故宫导游词中英文对照(精选3篇)
各位游客,现在我们的汽车正行驶在八达岭高速公路上,马上就要进入即将参观的八达岭景区。前面的那座山就是军都山,八达岭长城就盘踞在这座山上。在春秋战国时期,我国古代人民就已经开始修建长城了,那个时候诸侯争霸,为了保护自己的领地不被侵犯,所以在各自的边界上纷纷修筑了长城,叫做互防长城。 八达岭长城是明长城中的杰出代表,因为这里四通八达,故成为八达岭。可能大家会问,为什么要讲长城修筑在这里?其实这主要是因为八达岭地区重要的地理位置。它不仅守卫着明皇陵,而且也是京师的西北大门。
八达岭长城是历史上许多重大事件的见证,例如萧太后巡幸,元太祖入关,慈禧太后西逃等等,八达岭都是毕竟之路。说到这里,还有一个故事要讲给大家:位于关城东门路旁,有一块巨石,传说在1920xx年八国联军攻入北京,慈禧在西逃的途中经过这里,曾经站在这块石头上回望京城,所以这块石头也就被叫做望京石。但现在这块石头已经不那么突出了。
有一句话大家一定都知道:不到长城非好汉。刚才介绍了那么多景观,您一定急切的想来到景区游览一番,不用着急,马上您也要成为好汉了。好,这里就是著名的八达岭长城远处是壮丽的景色,而往下看就是长城重要的组成部分翁城,他一般都修建在地形险要的交通要道上。翁城两门之间相距63.9米,西门匾额:北门锁钥,我在前面已经讲过了。东门的匾额为:居庸外镇,意思是居庸关外又一重镇。现在我们向右下放看,在登城口的南侧陈列着一门大炮,名为:神威大将军。是崇祯年间制造的。
Dear visitors, now our car is driving on the badaling expressway, will soon enter the visit badaling scenic spot. In front of the mountain is JunDouShan, badaling Great Wall are gathered in this mountain. In the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, our country began to build the Great Wall, ancient people at that time, hegemony between feudal lords to protect their territory is not violated, so at the boundaries of the respective have built the Great Wall, the Great Wall is called mutual defense. Badaling Great Wall is a prominent representative of the Ming Great Wall, because it is convenient, therefore, become the badaling. You might ask, why want to speak to the Great Wall built in here? In fact this is mainly because the badaling area important geographical location. It not only guarding the Ming tomb, and was the capital of the northwest gate.
Badaling Great Wall is the testimony of many important events in history, and the queen mother XunXing shaw, for example, yuan MAO immigration, empress dowager cixi fled, and so on, the badaling is after all. Here, have a story to tell everyone: located in the east side of the road GuanCheng, a boulder, legend has it that in 1900 the g8 forces invaded Beijing, empress dowager cixi fled en route in the west after here, the city once stood looking back on the stone, so the stone is also called wangjing stone. But now the stone has a less prominent.
There's a phrase we must know: not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall. Just so many landscape are introduced, and you must be eager to come to visit, don't try so hard, you will immediately become a hero. Well, here is the famous badaling Great Wall in the distance is the magnificent scenery, and look down is the important component of the Great Wall WengCheng, he usually built on terrain dangerous traffic arteries. WengCheng are 63.9 meters between the two door, Simon plaque: the key to the north gate, I have spoken in front. The east gate of the plaques is: the house outside the town, mean another town outside juyongguan. Now we look to the right down, it's on the south side of deng where displays a cannon, called: compared to general. Is made in chongzhen years.
大家好,我是今天你们大家这次旅游的导游。我姓曾,大家可以叫我曾导。
Hi, I'm the tour guide to all of you today. My name is once, you can call me once.
现在你们面前的是“外朝”的大门——太和门。故宫分“外朝”和“内廷”两大部分。穿过这扇门,就可以看到故宫三大殿中的最大的一个——太和殿。绕过太和殿,就可以看到中和殿和保和殿。这些就是故宫的三大殿。
In front of you now is "the outer court" tai door to door. The Forbidden City "the outer court" and "imperial palace" two most. Through this door, you can see one of the biggest in the three main halls of the imperial palace, the hall of supreme harmony. Around the hall of supreme harmony, can see zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace. These are the three main halls of the imperial palace.
看完三大殿,你前面的就是“内廷”的大门——乾清门。这扇门是“外朝”和“内廷”的交点,乾清门以南为“外朝”,以北为“内廷”。穿过这扇门,就可以看到乾清宫。乾清宫后面有交泰殿和坤宁宫。这三座宫殿就是“内廷”中的主要部分。“内廷”的东西翼还有东六宫和西六宫,是宫妃们住的地方。
After the three main halls, in front of you is the "imperial palace" door to door of heavenly purity. This door is "the outer court" and "imperial palace" intersection, south of dry cleaning door for "the outer court," north "imperial palace". Through this door, you can see the palace of heavenly purity. Behind the palace of heavenly purity Thai temple and palace of earthly tranquility. The palace is the main part of the "imperial palace". "Imperial palace" wing and the sixth east and west sixth, is where the princess live.
好了,现在请大家自由参观。
Ok, now please visit freely.
各位游客们:
Dear visitors:
大家好!我叫李雨果,大家怎么称呼我呢?叫我李导就行了,很高兴我能陪同大家一起参观故宫。
Everybody is good! My name is Li Yuguo, you call me? Just call me lee, I'm very happy to accompany together visiting the Forbidden City.
北京故宫位于北京市中心,是明清两代的皇宫,故宫有称为“紫禁城”。故宫经历有明清两个朝代和24个皇帝。故宫规模宏大,西东宽750米,南北长960米,占地72万平方米,建筑积15万多平方米,有房屋1000多间,是世界历史上最大最完整的古代建筑。进了故宫的大门,你就会看见五座汉白玉石桥,为什么是五座,而不是七座、八座,甚至十座呢?原来,古时候的皇帝都必须带有仁、义、礼、智、信这种特点,所以才是五座石桥的。桥上有上百根石柱,柱子上刻着无数的小狮子,那么多的小狮子,有的颔首低眉,好像是忧闷而不开心的样子,有的张牙武爪,好像是展示自己的威武。 故宫的御花园,原名宫后椀,占地一万二千平方米。以鉄安殿为中心,园林建筑采用石砖来修建,左右对称的格砖紧凑。殿东北的堆秀山上筑御景亭,每年重阳节,皇上就在此登高。
Beijing the imperial palace is located in the centre of Beijing, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the Forbidden City is known as the "Forbidden City". The Palace Museum experience has two dynasties and 24 Ming and qing dynasties emperor. Large-scale palace, east 750 meters wide, 960 meters long from north and south, covering an area of 720xx0 square meters, the construction of more than 150000 square meters, there are more than 1000 homes, is the history of the world's largest and most complete ancient buildings. The palace gates, you will see five white marble stone bridge, why is five, not seven, eight, ten or even a? Originally, in ancient times the emperor must be with benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, the letter characteristics, so is the five stone bridge. There were hundreds of pillar in the bridge, pillar carved a myriad of small lion, so many little lion, some moment low eyebrow, seems to be cast down and not happy, some teeth zhang wu claw, seemed to show off their power. The imperial palace, formerly known as 椀 after the palace, covering an area of twelve thousand square meters. Objects with iron AnDian as the center, the botanical garden construction adopts the stone brick to build, left and right sides is symmetrical, brick compact. Northeast of piled mountain of the temple built royal pavilion, the double ninth festival every year, the emperor in the ascent.
好了游客们我们在这里歇一会,休息一下,你们也可以拍下自己喜欢的景点,注意卫生和安全。
Good visitors we are here to rest for a while, take a rest, you can also take a picture of your favorite attractions, pay attention to health and safety.