英语语法填空答题技巧有哪些?

  积累一些英语语法填空提的技巧和经验有助于在考试中稳定拿到语法填空的分数,小编在这里整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。

  语法填空解题技巧指导

  一.解题步骤:

  1,快速浏览,了解大意。对于简单有把握的空,可以先填出来;

  2,上下求索,填出答案。根据上下文及空格前后的逻辑关系,填出正确的词以及正确的形式;

  3,通读全文,检查确认。特别要注意,根据文章意思,有些空是否要加入否定前缀。

  二.解题思路:

  1.有提示词

  首先需要我们根据上下文,分析句子成分,确定空格所需要的词性,再根据前后文确定词形。

  (1)如果需要填入动词,我们需要判断到底是谓语动词和非谓语动词。

   如果缺谓语动词,就要考虑到时态和语态的变化。

  ‚若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,那么我们应该填入非谓语动词,这时我们需要确定到底是to do, doing还是done的形式。

  例题:

  For example, I ________ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50.

  On their return, the father asked his son ________(explain) what he had learnt.

  He likes reading books ________ (write) by Lu Xun.

  (2)如果需要填入名词,我们则需要根据我们的积累,加上正确的词缀,并判断是否有单复数的变化。

  通常情况下,作主语,及物动词或介词的宾语,形容词或物主代词之后,冠词+(形容词)后以及表示数量的词后要用名词。

  例题:

  ①. My first ________ (impress) of him is that he was a kind and thoughtful man.

  ②. These people have made great ________ (contribute) to China with their work.

  ③ What is the ___________(different) between the two words.

  ④I received a letter of ___________(invite) but I didn’t accept it.

  The ___________ (win) of the competition are to be announced next week.

  (3). 如果需要填入形容词、副词。首先,我们要确认到底是填形容词还是副词。形容词一般用来修饰名词,代词,或作表语;副词一般用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子。其次,我们还要考虑是否需要变成比较级或最高级。

  例题:

  ①Before the trip I thought we were rich, but today I learnt who is ________(true) rich.

  ②His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ________ (warm).

  ③The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour---much ________ (fast) than any of its rivals.

  ④The teachers are very enthusiastic and __________ (friend) and the classrooms are _____________ (amaze).

  2.无提示词。

  无提示词的空格一般需要填入冠词,代词,介词,连词(并列连词和从属连词)等虚词。

  (1).名词前面一般用冠词,形容词性物主代词或介词等。

  例题:

  ①. A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ________ water was sweet.

  ②. Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not ________ pleasant experience.

  ③. The young man went home ________ a happy heart.

  ④. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for ________ great works.

  (2).缺主语或宾语,一般填代词。常考的代词包括:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,不定代词。

  做题时,先要通过翻译句子来确定该空格处所缺的意思,从而确定用哪一种代词,再通过平时积累的语法知识,来判断代词的准确使用。

  例题:

  ①. Here are two bags. The blue ________ is mine.

  ②.Jane was asked a lot of questions,but she didn’t answer any of _________.

  ③. New technologies have made _________ possible to turn out new products faster.

  (3). 若两个或多个单词,短语,或句子之间设空,一般填入并列连词and, but, or等。

  例题:

  ①. Each winner receives a gold medal, a diploma ________ a sum of money.

  ②. He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, ________ he felt very happy.

  ③. Which do you prefer, folk music ________ pop music?

  (4). 若两个句子之间没有分号或是句号;若一个句子包含在另一个句子里面,或一个句子位于逗号之后,则应该填连词,多为从属连词that, who, which, if,unless, though, because, when, until等。

  例题:

  Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.

  ________we have enough evidence, we cannot win the case.

  At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students ________came back to China after study.

  语法填空实时训练

  One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to _________store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were _______ many computers there that I didn’t know how to choose a right one.

  A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman_______ a student like me. I had a strange feeling—as if I had met him before. He began _______ (patient)showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions ________ a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few months later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it _______(repair). When I arrived there, what I saw first was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best ________(solve) the problem for me. I was quite grateful to him for _______(him) sweet smile and good service (服务).

  When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I don’t know ________ we’ll meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful language in our life.

  阅卷老师最喜欢的八类英语作文句型

  积累一些段落句型,摆脱平铺直叙,对英语写作可以起到事半功倍的效果。关键是要有意识的把这些句型用到作文中去哦~,并且同学们需要记住这条真理:Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧)

  一.开头句型

  1.As far as ...is/am/are concerned 就……而言

  例如:就我而言 As far as I am concerned

  2.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

  3.As the proverb says,... 正如谚语所说的,......

  4.It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到......

  5.It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......

  6.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为......

  7.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......

  8.There's no denying the fact that... 毫无疑问,无可否认......

  9.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要。

  10.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…...

  二.衔接句型

  1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......

  2.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……

  3.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...

  4.In spite of the fact that... 尽管......

  5.Further, we hold the opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,......

  6..However , the difficulty lies in... 然而,困难在于…...

  7.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意......

  8.As it has been mentioned above... 正如上面所提到的…

  9.In this respect,... 从这个角度上,......

  10.However, 然而, ...…

  三.结尾句型

  1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…...

  2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此,我们有理由相信…...

  3.All things considered= In a word=In conclusion 总而言之

  4.It may be safely said that... 它可以有把握地说......

  5.Therefore, in my opinion,... 因此,在我看来,......

  6.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that... 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论...…

  7.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通过数据我们得到的结论是,....

  8.It can be concluded from the discussion that... 从讨论中我们可以得出......的结论

  9.From my point of view, it would be better if... 在我看来,如果……也许更好

  四.举例句型

  1.Here is one more example.这里有不止一个例子.

  2.Take… for example. 就拿……为例子

  五.常用于引言段的句型

  1.Some people think that… 有些人认为…...

  2.To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

  3. I believe the statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…...

  4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that... 我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法.

  5. Along with the development of…, more and more... 随着……的发展,越来越多的...…

  6.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that… 通常认为…...

  7. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。

  六 表示比较和对比的常用句型

  1. A is completely different from B. A和B完全不同。

  2 The difference between A and B is/lies in... A和B不同的地方是......

  七 演绎法常用的句型

  1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般,可以归结为三个主要原因。

  2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。

  3. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。

  4.The reasons are as follows. 理由如下。

  八 因果推理法常用句型

  1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

  2. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

  3. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

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