Dear tourists
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to join the Guizhou tourism team ofChongqing air travel. I'm Mu Ke, your tour guide. I wish you a happyjourney!
It is believed that many people's understanding of Guizhou begins with thesaying "the sky is not clear for three days, the earth is not level for threemiles, and people are not silver"; I don't think the 38 million people of allethnic groups in Guizhou will agree with it, because its description isdiametrically opposite to the actual situation of Guizhou. "It rains at night,it's sunny, the roads are peaceful everywhere, and people are full of silverevery festival" is the real Guizhou. Occupying all the advantages of time, placeand people is actually "the treasure of China".
According to the two character "Guizhou", it is "Zhong, Yi, Bei, Zhou",that is, "a treasure state of China", which reveals the peculiarity and value ofGuizhou. What kind of treasure is Guizhou? It is the perfect combination ofheaven, earth and human. It is a pure land of nature and human culture.Guizhou's "sky" is clean, humid and pleasant; Guizhou's "Earth" is composed ofvaried karst wonders; Guizhou's "people" live in a variety of culturalenvironments and create splendid cultures and civilizations. Guizhou is locatedbetween 24 ″ 37 ′ N and 29 ″ 13 ′ n, which belongs to subtropical monsoon humidclimate with abundant precipitation, small temperature change, warm in winterand cool in summer.
Today, the earth's climate is getting worse and worse. In many parts of theworld, people are suffering from heat, drought, flood and sandstorm; Naturaldisasters are eroding people's homes on a large scale. However, in this preciousland of Guizhou, the weather is still four seasons like spring, three sunny daysand two rainy days, with fresh air and pleasant climate. It is like a rare largeair conditioner.
The unique natural climate and environment have created a wide variety ofgreen vegetation in Guizhou, which is the magic picture of "mountainZhangjiajie, Jiuzhaigou everywhere". From this, Guizhou has won the reputationof "Park province" and "air conditioning province". This is where Guizhou'scharming charm lies. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Liu Bowen oncepredicted: "in five hundred years, Yunnan and Guizhou will compete in Jiangnan."What does Yunnan and Guizhou win over Jiangnan? Liu Bowen said: "thousands ofrivers in Jiangnan are the most important mountains in Yunnan and Guizhou." Theconcentrated expression of Guizhou scenery is the vast mountains. Guizhou is aplateau mountainous area, with mountains and hills accounting for 95.2% of theterritory's land area. It is known as "eight mountains, one water and onefield". Those who have been to Yunnan may have heard of its "Eighteen monsters";there are also eight monsters in Guizhou this time
The first one: stone as tile
Guizhou's stones are very special, with clear layers. They can peel offpieces of stone a few centimeters thick. Using these pieces of stone instead oftraditional sintered tiles, although the area is not too uniform and neat, itsaves the cost of firing, and is stronger and more durable than tiles. Whynot?
Second strange: the old lady goes up the mountain faster than the car
There are many mountains in Guizhou, so the road is also difficult. Thewinding mountain highway has been circling around the mountain. Even if thefastest car can go up the mountain along the winding mountain highway, it has togo up one by one. Naturally, the distance is dozens of times of people's walkingpath. Therefore, when the car goes up, even the slow old lady will arriveearly!
Third: half of the houses are built on the mountain
Anshun Dragon Palace scenic area has many houses built close to themountain. By borrowing the mountain as the back wall and skillfully borrowingthe terrain, it also saves the stone of one wall. According to the commonpeople, this kind of house has the advantage of being warm in winter and cool insummer!
Fourth strange: shanbaoer is independent
Guizhou's mountains, especially in southwest and South Guizhou, areisolated and abrupt. Only the foot of the mountain is connected with each other.Far from Yunnan's mountains, they are connected by the same ridge, rolling andgreen peaks. Maybe that's where shanbaoer stands alone?
Fifth: growing vegetables on the roof
This is not a common phenomenon, but a special way, that is, when theresidents with good conditions are building houses, they often use cement toreinforce the roof, and then leave a parapet, spread good soil in the parapet,and grow some common vegetables, but they also end up with a feeling that theycan not ask for people without asking for them!
Sixth strange: chili as a home dish
Guizhou is located in the plateau and mountainous area. At the same time,the rainy weather makes up a complete humid climate. Eating chili often candrive away the cold and strengthen the body? Sometimes I don't understand. Onthe edge of the desert in the northwest, the residents in the setting sun alsohave chili after eating. So what are they doing? Maybe under the bad foodconditions, in order to have a meal? Guizhou residents, especially Miao and Dongpeople, like spicy food, but also acid . As the local saying goes, "if you don'teat sour food for three days, you'll walk around (meaning unstable)". Thus, twofamous dishes were derived: one is fish in sour soup. During the production, thetomato and ginger are put into the rice soup, stored in the earthen jar forfermentation, and then a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, Chinese pricklyash, green onion and Chinese toon are added to cook with the fish. The soup isfresh, tender, hot and sour, and the appetite is wide. The second is tiger skinpepper, that is, green pepper is roasted on the fire, torn into strips, mixedwith soy sauce and other seasonings, and served on the plate.
The seventh: three mice in a sack
The rats here, of course, refer to the giant rats. Each mouse weighsseveral kilos and can be packed into a sack.
However, this monster should be the same as the three mice and a sack inYunnan.
The eighth: take it with you in the toilet
It refers to the fact that there were few toilets in the past, and the longskirts of Miao people made it convenient to use the toilet everywhere. InGuizhou, more than 40 ethnic minorities, such as Miao, Dong and Buyi, live inharmony and have colorful ethnic customs. Women especially like to dress up withsilver ornaments. It is said that a Miao woman's silver ornaments weigh 16 kg.However, when working in the field, they don't wear accessories, and they oftenwear skirts (also known as hundred fold skirts) on their lower body. When youneed to "release", you can squat down at any time, and the skirt opens around,just like a natural toilet.
Also heard another guide said: the uglier the better sell (GuizhouGastrodia elata) bark as medicine to sell (Guizhou Eucommia ulmoides) wine notfloating at home abroad (Guizhou Maotai)
Wenzhou, located in the southeast coast of Zhejiang, is the economic,cultural and transportation center of southern Zhejiang. The city now governsLucheng, Longwan and Ouhai districts, Ruian and Yueqing cities, and Dongtou,Yongjia, Pingyang, Cangnan, Wencheng and Taishun counties, with a total area of11783 square kilometers and a total population of 7 million. Wenzhou is locatedin the middle of China's golden coastline, with developed transportation andcommunication. Wenzhou airport has opened 42 domestic routes and regional routeswith Hong Kong and Macao. Wenzhou Railway Station is the terminal of Jinwenrailway, the first joint-stock railway in China. Passenger trains can directlyreach Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou and other major cities in China.Wenzhou port is a comprehensive natural port integrating estuary port and bayport. It is the throat of goods import and export in southern Zhejiang andNorthern Fujian. The total mileage of existing highways in Wenzhou City is 4111km. Highway transportation extends in all directions. National highway 104 and330 run through the north and south. The Wenzhou section of HeilongjiangTongjiang Hainan Sanya expressway is under construction.
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of theCommunist Party of China, Wenzhou has combined the party's reform and opening-uppolicy with the local reality, carried forward the spirit of "independentreform, self risk, self-improvement and self development", took the lead incarrying out market-oriented reform, and walked out an economic development pathwith distinctive regional characteristics. Its development has gone throughthree stages: the first stage is the early stage of reform and opening up.Wenzhou's economy started from family industry, developed a variety of economiccomponents, solved the problem of economic aggregate, and formed a pattern of"small commodities and large market"; In the second stage, after the mid-1980s,with capital, talents and technology as the link, family industry was guided tojoint-stock cooperation, and joint-stock cooperation economy was vigorouslydeveloped, which played the role of "small capital and large radiation"; Thethird stage is after 1992. Inspired by Deng Xiaoping's southern tour talk andthe spirit of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thesecond pioneering work with the core of comprehensively improving the economicquality has been carried out. The reform and construction of the whole city hasentered a new stage, creating a state of "small region and greatdevelopment".
Wenzhou is rich in tourism resources. It has two national scenic spots ofYandangshan and Nanxijiang, two national nature reserves of wuyanlin and Nanji,seven provincial scenic spots and eight municipal scenic spots. The area oftourist attractions accounts for more than 1 / 5 of the total land area of thecity.
Wumei scenic spot in Wenzhou City is a national 3A scenic spot. It islocated in the provincial tea mountain forest park scenic spot at the West footof Daluo mountain in Zhejiang Province, covering an area of 60000 squaremeters.
Wumei landscape garden is the most typical and concentrated area of granitelandscape in Daluo mountain. The rock shape is peculiar, the cave landscape isdeep and mysterious, and the wolongxi Canyon and waterfall landscape aremagnificent and precipitous. The whole scenic spot includes five sub scenicspots: wumeiyuan, Wolong, shanchonglou, Xiangshan and Huaguoshan. Wumei gardenhighlights the characteristics of Forest Park, showing a green and cool world.Many rare animals live here, creating a good ecological environment.
In the park, there are not only a large number of antique buildings andEuropean style leisure villas, such as the ancient Great Wall, fenghuotai,daqianmen, patriotic education exhibition hall, famous couplets, calligraphy andpainting gallery, pavilions, teahouses and restaurants, but also e-yutan,bainiao garden, square pigeon, bear garden, snake Island, water park, drumlyrics hall, ethnic village, camping barbecue, ethnic song and danceperformance, food street, and so on Giant sculptures such as lion, tiger,Taurus, etc. are a new tourist attraction integrating culture and education.
Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District， the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved， it was designated， in 1960 by the State Council， as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts， it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden， and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998， it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234)， during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)， it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples)， it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill， Jade Spring Mountain， and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples， Garden of Everlasting Spring， Garden of Perfection and Brightness， Garden of Tranquility and Brightness， and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing， it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888， Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit， changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there， dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900， it suffered again， being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution， it was opened to the public.
Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake， The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres)， three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature， artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.
Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3，000 structures including pavilions， towers， bridges， and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area， front-hill area， front-lake area， and rear-hill and back-lake area.
Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop， on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds， Hall of Dispelling Clouds， Hall of Moral Glory， Tower of Buddhist Incense， the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom， etc.
Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here， it has a unique landscape， with dense green trees， and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility， and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Garden of Harmonious Interest and Suzhou Market Street.
Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials， conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate， visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor， the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived， the Hall of Joyful Longevity， Cixi‘s residence， the Hall of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained.
Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace， opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering， waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern and Western Banks， the Seventeen-Arch Bridge， Nanhu Island， and so on. On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.
颐和园是我国现存最完好、规模最宏大的古代园林。位于北京市海淀区境内，距天安门20余公里，占地290公顷。
颐和园原为封建帝王的行宫和花园，远在金贞元元年(1153年)即在这里修建“西山八院”之一的“金山行宫”。明弘治七年(1494年)修建了园静寺，后皇室在此建成好山园。1664年清廷定都北京后，又将好山园更名为“瓮山行宫”。清乾隆年间，经过2019年的修建工程，将该园改名为“清漪圆”。此时的清漪园，北自文昌阁至西宫门筑有围墙，东、南、西三面以昆明湖水为屏障，园内修建了许多亭台楼阁，桥廊斋榭，山清水秀，富丽堂皇。咸丰十年(1860年)，英法联军疯狂抢劫并焚烧了园内大部分建筑，除宝云阁(俗称“铜亭”)智慧海、多宝琉璃塔幸存外，珍宝被洗劫一空，建筑夷为一片废墟。光绪十四年(1888年)慈待太后挪用海军经费3000万两白银，在清漪园的废墟上兴建起颐和园。光绪二十六年(192019年)颐和园又遭八国联军的野蛮破坏，后慈禧又动用巨款重新修复。数百年来，这里一直是封建帝王、皇室的享乐之地，解放辟为公园。1961年国务院公布颐和园为全国重点文物保护单位。
颐和园包括万寿山、昆明湖两大部分，园内山水秀美，建筑宏伟。全园有各式建筑3000余间，园内布局可分为政治、生活、游览三个区域。政治活动区，以仁寿段为中心，是过去慈禧太后和光绪皇帝办理朝事、会见朝臣、使节的地方。生活居住区，以玉澜堂、宜芸馆、乐寿堂为主体，是慈禧、光绪及后妃居住之地。风景游览区，以万寿山前山、后山、后湖、昆明湖为主，是全园的主要组成部分。
在世界古典园林中享有盛誉的颐和园，布局和谐，浑然一体。在高60米的万寿山前山的中央，纵向自低而高排列着排云门、排云股、德辉殿、佛香阁、智慧海等一组建筑，依山而立，步步高升，气派宏伟。以高大的佛香阁为主体，形成了全园的中心线。沿昆明湖北岸横向而建的长廊，长728米，共273间，像一条彩带横跨于万寿山前，连结着东面前山建筑群。长廊中有精美柁画 14000多幅，素有“画廊”之美称。位于颐和园东北角，万寿山东麓的谐趣园，具有浓重的江南园林特色，被誉为 “园中之园”。
占全园总面积四分之三的昆明湖，湖水清澈碧绿，景色宜人。在广阔的湖面上，有三个小岛点缀，其主要景物是西堤、西堤六桥、东堤、南湖岛、十七孔桥等。湖岸建有廓如亭、知春亭、凤凰墩等秀美建筑，其中位于湖西北岸的清晏舫(石访)中西合璧，精巧华丽，是园中著名的水上建筑。后山后湖，林茂竹青，景色幽雅，到处是松林曲径，小桥流水，风格与前山迥然不同。山脚下的苏州河，曲折蜿蜒，时狭时阔，颇具江南特色。在岸边的树丛中建有多宝琉璃塔。后山还有一座仿西藏建筑——香岩宗印之阁，造型奇特。苏州街原为宫内的民间买卖街，现已修复并向游人开放。拥山抱水，绚丽多姿的颐和园，体现了我国造园艺术的高超水平。
Maybe some tourists are still savoring the magic of Maling River Canyon andthe thrill of rafting. Today we will take you to visit Wanfeng forest, anotherscenic spot of Maling River. As the saying goes: "predestined fate to meetthousands of miles", today let's go to meet Wanfenglin!
It is located in the southern suburb of Xingyi City, Guizhou Province. Itis a typical karst peak forest landform. The peak forest is more than 600 metershigh, with unique peaks standing. Wanfenglin was once rated as one of the "fivemost beautiful peak forests in China" by {Chinese geography} magazine. Xu Xiake,a geographer and traveler in the Ming Dynasty, once visited Wanfenglin andpraised the peak forests connecting Guangxi and Yunnan: "it's magnificent forthousands of miles in Southwest China", "there are so many famous mountains inthe world, only here can form a peak forest; the steep peaks are separated fromeach other, and there are different kinds of senlieba bamboo pomelo." Inaddition to the picturesque peaks and beautiful Tianba, there are also theundercurrent of the Ming River, natural lakes and karst caves, which complementeach other. There are also Buyi ancient music - "eight notes singing" and "eightbowls" and other unique Buyi culture. The whole scenic spot is full of poeticand picturesque, like a fairyland on earth. Speaking of this magical andbeautiful Wanfeng forest, a beautiful story has been widely spread among thepeople since ancient times. According to legend, a long time ago, Wanfenglin wasa vast sea. In order to survive and multiply here, the Jade Emperor ordered thesea god to retreat from the sea, and ordered the four land gods to come down toearth for management. However, many years later, it is still desolate. Afterknowing this, the Jade Emperor discussed with the queen mother of the West anddecided to send her three children down to earth to govern. The third sister andbrother were very happy, so they decided to go down to earth that night andfinish the task as soon as possible: on the first watch, they found a way toopen the way, on the second watch, they met with water to build a bridge, on thethird watch, they gathered together in the mountains, on the fourth watch, theyrushed to fill the sea, and on the fifth watch, they called for the goldenharvest. However, when they had gathered in the mountains to prepare forreclamation, they were obstructed by Guanyin Bodhisattva and the Dragon King,which delayed their reclamation time. Not long ago, it was five o'clock, whenthe rooster crowed, the magic of the three brothers and sisters all failed. Thereclamation task could not be completed any more, and even they could not returnto heaven. From then on, the mountains that the three brothers and sisters cameto gather here and became Wanfeng forest. The third sister and brother could notreturn to heaven, so they settled down and led the craftsmen and technicians toteach all kinds of skills to the common people here, so as to make this placemore and more prosperous. Later, the third sister and brother were recalled toTianting. The elder sister became fairy peak when she ascended, the secondsister became xiunv peak when she ascended, and the third brother became generalpeak when she ascended.
Well, the legend is over, and we have reached our destination. Please takethe audio items and get off to visit. Wanfeng forest is divided into two parts:the East peak forest and the West peak forest. Now we come to the West peakforest. From a distance, we can see that the West peak forest is a broad plateaukarst landscape. A beautiful mountain in the basin is integrated with greenfields, curved rivers, simple villages and lush forests, forming the bestecological environment in nature and a rare peak forest pastoral scenery in theworld . It's like a picture of "there are valleys in the peaks and peaks in thevalleys; there are fields in the peaks and peaks in the fields; there arevillages under the peaks and peaks in the villages." It's a beautiful landscapepainting. Some people call the land image here "eight trigrams field". Do youlook like it!
What do you feel when you look at the scenery from a distance? Let's have alook at the villages in the peak forest. This is the Buyi village group. We livein the Buyi villagers. Now we come to the Buyi first village, which is known as"the first view of Wanfeng". Let me show you the cultural characteristics of theBuyi first village. Then we have "eight big bowls of Buyi" (pig feet stewed withgolden beans and rice, braised pork stewed with tofu, stewed pig skin, crispypork noodles, spareribs stewed with radish, plain pumpkin, stewed pork, stewedpork, stewed pork, stewed pork, stewed pork, stewed pork, stewed pork, stewedpork, stewed pork, stewed pork, stewed pork, stew We can listen to the ancientmusic of Buyi, which is called "Ba Yin sit sing" and drink "Bento wine" (Buyirice wine).
Well, after eating the rural rice with national characteristics, we willcontinue to visit. When you go to Wanfeng forest, you have to look at Tiankeng,also known as cave funnel. There are more than 30 large and small funnels inXifeng forest alone. Let's go to see the shape of these karst terrain now.Tourists, on the opposite side is our east peak forest. As the East peak forestis not fully open, I can only show you its magical beauty. The eastern andWestern peak forests have different scenery, which are called nature's waterpainting and natural bonsai. Dongfeng forest is characterized by towering karstpeak clusters, with dense peaks, overlapping peaks, and deep karst funneldepressions scattered all over the place, making people mysterious.
Well, members, today our tour of Wanfenglin is coming to an end. I believeyou have a deep understanding of Wanfenglin's evaluation of "Shan Xiong pullingbamboo shoots, steep peaks standing apart, uneven forest columns". I am veryhonored to spend this wonderful time with you, and welcome you to come again.Thank you!
Nanxi River, a national key scenic spot, is located in Yongjia County,Wenzhou City, 23 kilometers away from Wenzhou City, adjacent to beiyandangmountain scenic spot. It is a new large-scale comprehensive scenic spot in EastChina, which takes the stream landscape as the main body and integrates thelandscape, pastoral scenery and agricultural civilization relics. Stackedclouds, haze, trees and pavilions, winding water in the sunset. Three hundred LiNanxi River is clear, curved, beautiful and beautiful. The beauty of Nanxi Riverlies in its primitive simplicity and wild nature; the beauty of Nanxi River liesin its purity, softness and no pollution. After verification, the sedimentcontent is only one tenth of a gram per cubic meter, the water quality isneutral, and the pH value is 7, which meets the national first-class waterstandard and is praised as "the first water in the world" by experts.
The stream is clear, glorious and luxuriant, beautiful and colorful, withthe reflection of the river, the bottom of the water clear, fish gravel,vividly. For example, in the daytime, you can take a boat ride on the river,overlook the continuous green mountains, get a close look at the gloomy beachesand forests, enjoy the blue river, enjoy the scenery of the streams andmountains, which is refreshing and unforgettable; in the night, you can see thefishing fire, hear the fishing boat singing in the evening, and listen to theriver breeze, which is enough to express your feelings; Such as resting beachforest, horizontal Ke cover, lawn, day like dusk, hazy quiet, heart to hearttalk, poetic, this music is very much. The upper reaches are secluded with denseforests and waterfalls; the middle reaches have clear water and mottled pebbles,and the beaches and forests on both sides are as beautiful as a daisy; the lowerreaches have meandering rivers and shuttle like boats, with a total area of 625square kilometers. It is divided into seven scenic spots, with a total of morethan 800 scenic spots. The bamboo rafts on Nanxi River are exciting andrefreshing.
Nanxi River is rich in cultural landscape, which is the ancient pagoda ofsong, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Ancient bridges and archways, Furong Village andCangcheng village, built with the layout of "seven stars and eight dippers" and"four treasures of the study" and the concept of five elements, yin and YangFeng Shui, let you appreciate the original style and features. Nanxi River has apleasant climate, warm in winter and cool in summer. It is rich in Mihoutao,Jingzhou Bansu, Bilian Xiangyou, Yantou watermelon, Wanli grape, ChengtianMyrica rubra, Shagang Fengan, wuniuzaocha and other famous local products, aswell as boxwood carving, bamboo bonsai, bamboo curtain and other special crafts.Since 1988, Nanxijiang scenic spot has received more than 3 million touristsfrom home and abroad. Its simple dwellings, strange landscapes, silver curtainsand rock peaks are deeply loved by tourists.
Historic MingYi yangzhou is located in the eastern end of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river plain, in central jiangsu province, east near the yellow sea, and nantong, yancheng border; West nanjing, and -, lasting county border; In the south of the Yangtze river, and zhenjiang, wuxi across the river; Huai water in the north, adjacent to HuaiYin; In the beijing-hangzhou grand canal from north and south. Grain transportation has always been the amphibious transportation hub, north and south of the throat, subei important gateway. Yangzhou is the hometown - total -, is a city with a history of more than 2480 years, the state council released the first one of the 24 famous historical and cultural city. West suburb of yangzhou city since the six dynasties, which is a scenic resort, formerly known as cannon was, a river, qing qianlong, because around the ridge north of changchun, changchun, also known as lake. Qing dynasty poet wang kang hang has did: "chueiyang constantly meet the residual weeds, wild goose tooth hongqiao yanyan drawing, also pin a pot of gold, reason should be called slim." Hence the name of west lake.
In the near west lake shu gang mountain, the mountain temple throughout, is called "jiangnan first lingshan".
Other famous places in yangzhou has the reputation of "urban forest" he garden, a garden is famous for its four seasons rockery. It faces in the Ming dynasty "radiance JieQu". Yangzhou and the world famous grand canal, across on the west lake of hongqiao, emperor yangdi, kangxi, qianlong emperor palace ruins left by the and so on, the beauty of the yangzhou, is the treasure of jiangnan.
Welcome to! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. For a fun filled visit to in order to facilitate everyone, let me first introduce you.
Changsha city in hunan province in the east, north basin west margin of downstream of the xiangjiang river and clear. The geographical scope for 53 '- 114 ° east longitude 111 ° 15', north latitude 27 ° 51 '- 28 ° 41'. East of jiangxi yichun regions and pingxiang, zhuzhou, xiangtan, the two cities in the south, loudi, yiyang two cities in the west, and north to yueyang, yiyang, the two cities. What about 230 km long, about 88 km wide north-south. The city's land area of 11819.5 square kilometers, of which the city covers an area of 556 square kilometers. Changsha is a city with a history of more than 20xx years long history culture, as early as the spring and autumn period, is one of the strategic in south chu.
Of the han dynasty liu bang after the founding, in 206 BC to river, changsha, and the establishment of the han dynasty territories - changsha, since then, changsha began to build walls, and gradually become a mohican. Changsha a humid subtropical monsoon climate. Climate characteristics: mild climate, abundant precipitation, rain heat over the same period, the four seasons. The city of changsha annual average temperature 17.2 ℃, counties 16.8 ℃ to 17.3 ℃, annual accumulated temperature of 5457 ℃, the urban average annual rainfall of 1361.6 mm. Landscape: capital, as orange chau, pavilion, martyrs park, and the moon island.
Today, I was over, the interpretation of the following is the time you visit freely, we assembled in about 30 minutes at the door, hope that this visit will give you a deep impression, I wish everybody can have a good time, thank you
hi! Hello, I am your tour guide xiao Lin, today by I lead you to visit the world cultural heritage, beautiful scenery of the Summer Palace, we hope you have a good time, play fun.
Now we have been to the Summer Palace, the Summer Palace formerly qingyi park, built qing dynasty emperor qianlong fifteen years as AD 1750, Beijing in the qing dynasty, is the famous "three mountains five gardens" built in the last one. Also is one of China's four big gardens, on March 4, 1961, the Summer Palace was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, in August 1998 was rated as the world cultural heritage, the Summer Palace on May 8, 2019 by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 a-class tourist scenic spot.
The Summer Palace gates, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. The promenade is 720 meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painted with colorful painting, painting the character, the grass, the landscape, as well as some historical stories and myths and legends.
Tourists now here we are at the foot of longevity hill, you look at that whether there is a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand that is halfway up the mountain, buddhist incense under the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is to go to the temple.
Each visitor:
How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.
Eastern beautiful area
The eastern beautiful niche is at the northern latitudes 39 ° 00 ′s-39 °s are 16 ′s, east longitude 117 ° 13 ′s-117 °s of 29 ′s is located in an of downtown in Tienjin and alongside the sea new area.The west connects city area in the center, the east connects alongside the sea new area core area.The whole area total area is 477.34 square kilometers, 225 among those square kilometers bring into alongside the sea new area.Govern Zhang Gui Zhuang, plentiful year village, without blemish, ten thousand new, lately sign, gold clock, clear China, the provisions for army city, gold bridge is 9 streets, there are 109 villages, 61 communities reside a Wei meeting, 5 city companies.
Transportation:Eastern beautiful area geography position is superior, the land-and-water gets empty transportation convenient, inshore have city mountain, north wreath railroad the vital point Be horizontal to wear thing;Jin strand light track, city Jin superhighway and city Jin pond superhighway, Jin thistle superhighway and Jin rather the superhighway, Jin strand superhighway, the Jin pond highway, the Jin highway in the north of Chinese highway, Yang Bei's highway and Jin and outside wreath eastern road, east the gold highway constitute longitude and latitude;Alongside the sea international airport in Tienjin that owns more than 70 nations, domestic lines locates at inside the area;The harbor that is tight to depend the biggest international trade port-Tienjin in northern China, sea river, gold clock river at southern north the both ends wind around to flow through and form a highway, railroad, water road and aviation stereoscopic transportation network.
【Tour resources 】
eastern beautiful lake hot springs' spending a holiday to travel area is the country of national AAA class tour view area, national water conservancy scenic area, Chinese hot springs and program area 8551 square kilometers, water fastens area 74 square kilometers, shore line in the lake always grows 4528 kilometers, and the circulating water of Long Xing who presents "double lake connect with each other, two river run - throughs" fastens and has more than 100,000s wild birds to stay to reside in the by the lake annually.Set up natural skill Yuan to get close to water inside the district park and Lang the huge hot springs valley, sea breeze aquatic recreation in sky exercise club etc. tour facilities, the year receives visitor more than 50 myriad peoples time.Overseas Chinese's city large theme park in the happiness island, the Heng big international hot springs meeting etc. high level tour in center culture, meeting will the exhibition item fall a door one after another and step up construction, increase for the eastern beautiful lake tour lately a little bit bright.
【Subterranean heat resources 】
eastern beautiful area subterranean heat the resources is very abundant, the subterranean heat area reaches to 337 square kilometers, and the subterranean heat gradient value is up to 8 Celsius degrees.Mainly use subterranean heat well as to provide hot source, apply to an agriculture, construct, keep warm, tour and medical treatment health care, make cold item etc., mine the mode makes use of for circulating the subterranean heat steps class, cluster well allied move intensive development mode, can satisfy 2,000,000 square meter buildings to adopt a warm demand.The eastern beautiful lake is located in the mountain range sub- subterranean heat to take the northeast, has already been finished subterranean heat well 12 eyes.Mine well 6 eyes among them, return to infuse well 6 eyes, the tallest water temperature degree is 102 degrees, the biggest water measures 200 sign a square rice|the hour is 4 eyes, Be finished to change heat to stand at the building land hot well 7.In 20xx, the eastern beautiful lake region makes use of subterranean heat to be provided for warm area to reach to 1,210,000 square meters, make cold face to accumulate up to 100,000 square meters.
【Population and race 】
up to the end of 20xx, the whole area total population is 88.38 myriad people, among them, the household register population is 35.18 myriad people(the agriculture population is 20.26 myriad people, non- agriculture population 14.92 myriad people), lodge at population 7.42 myriad people, and the fluid population is 45.78 myriad people.The population birthrate is 7.56 ‰s, the human mortality is 3.3 ‰s, the population natural growth rate is 4.36 ‰s, and the population gets into a low speed growth to expect.Live a man, return inside the area, Korea, full, Mongolia, strengthen 40 race, the national minority population is 9702 people.Among them, 7071 Mosslem people and full clan 1234 people, Mongolia clan 357 people and Korean clan 456 people and strong clan the 115 people and soil household is 111 people, other national minority populations all below 100 people.
【The administrative area rows and population 】
The eastern beautiful area governs 9 streets, respectively BE:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, ten thousand new street, without blemish street, lately sign a street, gold clock street and China clear street, the provisions for army city street, gold bridge street.(original Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries)
In 20xx, according to the fifth-time census data:The whole area total population is 442224 people.Each village street population(person):
Zhang Gui Zhuang's street 46039 plentiful year of village streets 29931 distance 78812 without blemish streets of street wood 34562 lately sign 46190 small eastern Chuang towns in the town 31259 provisions for army towns 50629 clear town in China 22911 red soil town 24601 greatly finish a Chuang town 59824 Yao six bridge country 14297 eastern virtual town in the suburb farm 1134 provisions for army city virtual town in the farm 2035.
【Build origin and development 】
The eastern beautiful area as early as spring autumn fights a country period, inshore already someone gather to reside to living an interest, governed ground for Yan country at that time and once sprouted to fight country ancient tomb in the region of Zhang Gui Zhuang.
Qin Han, belong to the fishing sun county spring state county, set up the Piao Yu Yi city.
In North Wei, belong to the county of Yong Nu, the treasure first year(742 years) changes the county of Yong Nu Tang Dynasty sky for martial pure.
Sung of the north belong to Liao, is the mansion of Xi Jin martial pure county.
Sung of the south(1172) belong to a gold, from big interest mansion the martial pure county rule over, inshore belong to Liao of country.
Dollar generation, provisions for army city geography position importance gets up, dollar prime minister Bo Yan develop a clear island to take a sea way to go directly to keep Gu sea transportation circuit from the Chong.Clearly pure ages, inshore villages have been already built up more and belong to agreeable sky of mansion Tienjin Wei to rule over for Yung-loh two years(1404), pure Yong positive nine years(1731), the provisions for army city street, without blemish street and China once the clear street take to belong to rather a river county to rule over, the rest is ruled over by Tienjin County.Relieve initial stage, ownership rather the river county rule over.
In September, 1949, accordingly belong to Tienjin County and rather the river county rule over.
In May, 1953, allot Tienjin City to rule over, build up Jin east suburban area.
In May, 1955, change name to eastern suburban area.
In October, 1958, merge into eastern area of river to rule over.
In February, 1962, from river east the area row, instauration east the suburban area set up to make.
In March, 1992, the east suburban area changes name to eastern beautiful area.
On October 18, 20xx, eastern beautiful area people government with Jin beautiful government hair[20xx] No.55 document notify, according to the 《concerning agree that the eastern beautiful area adjusts administrative area in the street town to row to set up to make of criticize to reply (Jin the people reply[20xx]230 numbers)》 spirit in Tienjin City:1, dissolve a small eastern Chuang town, merge into to lately sign street;2, dissolve a red soil town, merge into clear town in China;3, reservation Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, greatly finish the administration of six bridge countries in the Chuang town, provisions for army town and Yao to set up to make.The area rows adjustment ex- govern 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 5 towns and a country.
At the end of 20xx, the eastern beautiful area governs 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 3 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, without blemish street, distance street wood, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and clear town in China, the Mao is six bridge countries.
20xx the beginning of the year, the eastern beautiful area governs 6 streets, 2 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and China clear street, the Yao is six bridge countries.
In 20xx, Be granted by the city people's government, eastern beautiful area distance street wood changes name to ten thousand new streets.On September 28, formally the nominal quotation establishes.
Dissolve to greatly finish a Chuang town in 20xx, through city hall approval, establish the gold clock street office.
In 20xx, through city hall approval, the provisions for army city withdraws a town to establish street;Next year, Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries also formally change name to gold bridge street.
Known as "worldly paradise," said the penglai pavilion, and tengwang pavilion, yellow crane tower, yueyang tower is known as China's top four ancient towers. Penglai pavilion is full of mystery, since ancient times is the legend of Taoism to live; Penglai, yingzhou, the abbot three mountain of the sea, also known as the "three mountains". Qin shihuang ying zheng is said to have sent people to the fairy medicine, want to find elixir of immortality; Household "ensemble, the situation" is originated in the legend.
Penglai pavilion is the national first grade AAAAA scenic spots, national key cultural relics protection units and national key scenic resort. Penglai pavilion scenic area is located in the north sea of penglai city danya mountain, the total area of about 32800 square meters. The entire scenic area consists of penglai pavilion, the queen of heaven, dragon palace, Lv Zudian, cliffs, MiTuo temple, six major landscape and its affiliated construction, is the collection building, temple, pavilion, Chinese Taiwan is one of the large-scale ancient buildings.
Penglai pavilion is the most famous landscape "mirage", have a constant stream of visitors each year to this to see the wonders of the sea. A mirage of the beautiful and penglai pavilion to have already fairy color added a "dust".
In addition to the mirage, penglai pavilion and two landscape is certainly worth a look, they are XianGe volley and song yu liang fishing. So-called XianGe volley, it is because of penglai pavilion at the top of the cliff, and below is the cliffs and the rippling sea fog, the landscape like penglai pavilion hangs above the sea surface, to ride home.
In addition to wonderland scenery, penglai pavilion is also full of ShuXiangQi penglai pavilion, the numerous couplets and stone carving, calligraphy literati. Summer is a good time to penglai pavilion to travel, quick action!!!!
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Did you sleep last night? Great. I'm sorry, the baggage was delayed last night. As the baggage car broke down, we had to ask for another one. By the way, have you opened your luggage? No wonder it's sunny outside. Our tour guide often said, "the guests brought the sunshine in the bag.". I thank you for that. Good well. I have announced the schedule for breakfast. Today we will go to the old city of the sea, that is, the location of the Yu Garden and the Yu Garden mall.
Our car is driving in the Bund. Your left is the famous Huangpu river. We'll be here later.
In order to save time, I would like to talk about Chinese gardens and Yu Garden before I get to Yu Garden.
In China, gardens are divided into three major categories: Royal Gardens, private gardens and temple gardens. Yu Garden belongs to private gardens. Chinese gardens have many skills, such as borrowing scenery, blocking scenery and so on. But they are all made up of four basic factors. These four factors are water, plants, buildings and rockery. Most of the private gardens are in the south of the Yangtze River, just because there are many water sources and stones suitable for making rockery. Yu Garden is the Ming dynasty built more than 400 years ago. The owner surnamed pan, is a senior official. He built this garden to please his parents and make them enjoy their old age. Therefore, the word "Yu" of Yu Garden takes its meaning of "Yue Yue". It's a pity that his parents could see Yu Garden fall and die. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the pan family was weak and its descendants sold the garden to the local guild. There is another reason why Yu Garden is famous. In 1853, a sword Club uprising broke out in Shanghai, and a hall was used as the headquarters. Today, Yu Garden is a must go place. So I suggest that there we must not become separated, the best you closely, okay?
Here is the parking lot. If someone here, please remember the bus number three last number is 121. I think it's best not to happen. I will be holding a small red flag, all of you will accompany Mr. Zhang dianhou. Are you ready yet? Let's hit the road. Please pay attention to your bike when you get off.
Ladies and gentlemen, this is the famous jiuquqiao. Why is nine? Because it is the highest number of yang. Walk on the bridge and stay long. You can also enjoy the scenery from different angles. Also, it is said that ghosts can only walk in a straight line, so you don't have to worry about ghosts.
In the middle of the bridge, there is a pavilion, built in the Qing Dynasty, about 80 years ago, was converted into a teahouse. The old people like to come here in the morning, meet friends, make a pot of tea and chat. Generally they drink a green tea called Longjing. This teahouse is also the place where foreign leaders often come. For example, in 1986, Queen Elizabeth II of England came to Shanghai, also went to the teahouse to drink tea.
Indeed, it is also a pleasure to have a pot here. Imagine, on a summer day, when you come to the teahouse and sit by the window, overlooking the green pond full of lotus flowers. A cool breeze blew in the face. In the elegant Jiangnan Silk sound, you lift the teapot, slowly sipping lukewarm Longjing green tea. If you feel floating losses.
Would you like to have a pot? Sorry, I still can't let you go. Will it be OK for us to make a decision after we finish Yu Garden?
This is the entrance to the Yu Garden. When you walk into a private garden, the sight of what things are always blocked, sometimes is a rockery, sometimes this Su zhaobi. This is a garden skill, called "barrier landscape". Don't let you know one day, but let you see a part, and then achieve the effect of moving scenery.
This hall is called mount Du hall. As you all know, Shanghai is located in an alluvial plain, with no mountains or forests. So this mountain refers to the rockery opposite. It is 12 meters tall and weighs 80 tons. It has been a miracle in the past and even today. Because more than 400 years ago, no cement and plaster, people use cooked glutinous rice, add alum and lime, the stones together. So far safe. See the pavilion on the top of the mountain? Four hundred years ago, it was the highest point in Shanghai. From there you can see the Huangpu River on the fishing boat, sails, but these can only see in movies today. You can only see the top of their heads up. For the winding paths are covered with trees and stones. This is really the masterpiece of Zhang Nanyang, a gardener. It is also recognized as the best local rockery.
After the rockery, there is a dragon wall. This is a characteristic of this garden. There are five dragon walls in all. This way, I'm going to take you to a place where you can see another dragon wall clearly.
Ladies and gentlemen, this is the dragon wall I just mentioned. Dragons are actually imaginary animals. We call ourselves the descendants of the dragon. I wonder if you have read Pearl Buck's Dragon seed. If you've seen it, a lot of things are familiar to you here. Look at the dragon. You'll see it's a complex of many kinds of animals. You see, it looks like cattle, eyes like shrimp, horns, I do not look like cattle. We usually say a deer, a snake, a scaly fish, a claw like chicken or an eagle. Please tell me, how many toes do you see?. Three pairs. But the dragon should have five toes. Why three? There's a story. Previously, only emperors and royals were equipped with dragon designs. Pan Yunduan, the gardener, used the dragon as a wall. He was ambitious. Somehow, when the emperor learned of the matter, he sent for an investigation. When Pan Yunduan heard of it, he immediately knocked two toes. The delay officers arrived, master said: look, this is not long, only three. It is a wise man, otherwise he would be killed.
You said you wanted to take a picture. I think it's the best place for the dragon wall. Let me shoot for you. Don't forget to say "Cheese".
Here I
Yandang Mountain, locating in Yueqing Wenzhou City Zhejiang Province, is ofthe first group of national important scenic sites and it is considered as oneof ten famous mountains in China. The name "yandang" comes from the lake ofbeautiful view on the top of the mountain and where the spreading reed, and thewild geese come and live here in autumn. Yandang Mountain, famous for its peaks,screen-like peaks, caves and waterfalls, is a mountainous natural resort onseaside. With the good reputation of "the famous mountain in the sea", "theemperor of mountains" it was called as "The First Mountain in Southeast China".With abundant and rich culture, it was set afoot in South and North Dynasty, anddeveloped in Tang Dynasty.
Yandang Mountain was formed 120 million years ago. It is a typical ancientrhyolite volcano with area of 450 square meters in total, 550 scenic sites and 8scenic zones included. Lingfeng Peak, Lingyan Rock and Dalong Qiu Waterfall arecalled as "Three Famous Scenic Sites of Yandang Mountain".
Yandang Mountain has its special features, "it can stand scrutiny indaytime, and it can thrill with joy at night", "Different positions, differentsceneries" and "Tasting seafood while watching landscape". All of these are thethree features which are different from other famous mountains.
Penglai pavilion is located in penglai north face danya mountain, with the yellow crane tower, yueyang tower, one of the four famous towers tengwang pavilion said. Penglai pavilion ancient building group covers an area of 32800 square meters, composed by MiTuo temple, the dragon palace, the queen of heaven, penglai pavilion, cliffs, Lv Zudian six parts, covers an area of 1.89 square kilometers. Here is to watch "penglai ten scene" in the "XianGe volley", "fishing song liang fishing" the landscape of the two best view. The ancient building group of pavilions distribution appropriate, temple garden hand in photograph reflect, due to the potential set, coordinate the spectacular. Penglai pavilion below the fine structure, modelling strange xian, that is where the myth ensemble; On the east side, Lv Zudian, qing shines on floor and mission hills pavilion, etc.; West wing for shelter (commonly known as empress temple), the queen of heaven palace, pavilions, the summer and the dragon palace. These pavilions strewn at random have send, penglai pavilion and one integrated mass, generally referred to as the "penglai pavilion".
Penglai Sir, there is a penglai shuicheng. City built south along the danya precipice, as one of the extant ancient naval base in China, also known as Japanese city, originally the song dynasty border water village "diao fish village site. Ming hongwu nine years (AD 1376), building the wall according to the mountain, sea water, ship to anchor, practicing navy division.