亲爱的游客,我们的车子行驶在延安东路高架上,还有十五分钟就到了上海的著名景点外滩了。
我在此向大家介绍一下外滩景区的概况。外滩是上海的窗口,是上海的像征,是上海历史的凝聚。他集中体现了上海作为中国最大的经济中心城市,国际现代化大都市的特点。又能体现出上海作为历史文化名城的特点。外滩景区是自然景观和人文景观相融合的风景区,又是西方古典风情与中国现代风情相得益彰的风景区,也是中国近代文化与现在文化交相辉映的风景区。外滩位于上海母亲河黄浦江与苏州河的交汇处,与东方明珠景区隔江相望。它北起外白渡桥,南至新开河中山东一路中山东二路地区全长约1800多米地形呈新月形。在它西面有北京东路南京东路九江路汉口路福州路广东路延安东路金陵东路等几条各具特色的重要道路,它们是建设和发展外滩景区的重要支架。
外滩原是在上海城厢外,东北面的沿江滩地。旧时俗称:黄浦滩。1843上海开阜后,英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了这一地区,于1845年以上海道台颁布的所谓〈上海土地章程〉为依据划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界。1849年法国也在英租界的南面划定亩土地为法租界。随后两国沿江开筑道路,称黄浦路,黄浦滩路。
100年后也就是1945年,为了纪念伟大的革命先驱孙中山先生才改名为中山东一路。二十世纪二三十年代,沿江修筑起了二十多栋巍峨参差,各具特色的世界各国古典风格的建筑。并在此地区开设了110多家银行等经融机构,使之成为当时远东最大的经济中心。百年沧桑,上海政府于1992—1993年间对这一地区进行了大规模的改造。将原来的马路扩建成十车道的宽阔道路,并在北面建起来造型独特的吴淞路闸桥以此减轻外白渡桥的重负。随后又建起了延安东路高架,使该地区的交通更为通畅,更展现了国际化大都市的强劲活力。
沿江则修建起防汛墙和绿色长廊,各类雕塑和建筑小品坐落其间更使得外滩诗情画意。站在黄浦江边的观景台上,江风拂面,江面波涛粼粼,百舸争流,江上海鸥高低飞翔,可一览大城市港口的绚丽风光。隔江而立的东方明珠广播电视塔耸入云宵,国际会议中心造型优美,金茂大厦。中银大厦等跨世纪的摩天大楼更是欲与天工试比高,以及南浦大桥,杨浦大桥宏伟的气魄更使外滩借得美景。亲爱的游客们想必大家在此时已经很想一览外滩的壮丽风光了吧,那下面由我带领大家一起浏览外滩风景区。亲爱的游客门,现在我们站在外滩的观景台上,西面就是著名的:万国建筑博览风景线,北面可以看到绿树成阴的绿色长廊,黄浦公园和人民英雄纪念碑也在北面。隔江眺望则能看到陆家嘴经融区的摩天大楼建筑群。下面我将重点给大家讲解世界著名的万国建筑博览风景线。大家可以看到从延安东路高架下来一直到北面的外白渡桥,在中山东一路的西面成一字排开的20多栋西方古典风格的建筑,他们构成为了万国建筑博览风景线。
使上海成为当时世界建筑大师们竞相表现自身价值,展示自己不风身手的大舞台。其时大量外国建筑师的登陆,先期留学欧美的中国建筑师的回归,给上海带了西方先进的建筑理念和技术,当然也使得当时建造成的上海近代建筑渗透了西方建筑的影响。所以当时上海的近代建筑呈现出一派欣欣向荣的景象,留下了一大批价值连城的文化遗产。目前为止世界上还没有一个国家的城市能像上海一样拥有如此规模庞大。精美,技术精湛的近代建筑群。其中万国建筑博览风景线就是上海最为集中的近代建筑群。先写到这里吧!
游客朋友你们好!
Tourists friend you are good!
现在我们来到上海黄浦江畔的外滩,首先,我对各位的参观游览外滩表示欢迎,并预祝各位旅游愉快。
Now we came to Shanghai bund across the huangpu river, first of all, I to your visit welcomed the bund, and wish every travel time.
新外滩共有五条旅游路线,在您的左手边是被誉为“万国建筑博览”的壮观建筑群和宽敞的中山路,您的右手边是波光粼粼的黄浦江以及前程似锦的浦东陆家点缀金融贸易区,眼前为新颖独特的观光游览区。这建筑群、中山路、观光区、黄浦江、陆家嘴仿佛乐谱中的五线谱,勤劳上海人民则好似串串间符,正组成最新最华美的乐章,欢迎着各位来宾的光临。
New bund article were five travel route, on your left is known as the "all nations building expo" grand buildings and spacious zhongshan road, your right hand side is the shimmering huangpu river and the beautiful pudong lujia ornament financial and trade zone, the eyes for novel and unique tourism recreational area. This complex, zhongshan road, sightseeing area, the huangpu river, as if the music lujiazui, Shanghai people are industrious staff like clusters of operators, is between the latest and most colorful movement, welcome to the guests.
外滩它过去曾是上海老城厢外的一块芦苇丛生的荒滩地。
The bund it used to be Shanghai residences of the a ruined reed land.
1840年第一次***战争以后,紧锁的国门被殖民者洋炮轰开了,上海也被迫辟为商埠。从那时起,各式各样的西洋式建筑随着殖民者的“抢滩”而纷纷耸立,至本世纪30年代初,上海已从海滨小邑一跃成为远东最大的都市。
1840 years after the first opium war, keep the doors were opened, the colonists shelling Shanghai also forced to bi commercial port. From then on, all kinds of western architecture with the colonists were "" subordinate to the stands, 30 s, from Shanghai has little beach towns have had become the far east. The largest cities
眼前这些具有欧洲文艺复兴时期风格的建筑,虽然不是出自同一个设计之手,也不是建造于一个年代,但它们的建筑格调是那么的和谐统一,宛然天成。从金陵东路外滩到外白渡桥长仅1.5公里的弧线上,高低错落,鳞次栉比地矗立着52幢风格各异的建筑,有英国式的、法国式的、古希腊式的等等。当年许多外国银行、总会、领事馆等云集于此,有东方“华尔街”之称,形成旧上海半殖民地半封建社会的一个历史缩影。
With these eyes of European Renaissance period style of architecture, though not by the same design of the hands, is not built in a s, but their architectural style is so harmony, "tiancheng. From the east to the bund jinling BaiDuQiao only 1.5 kilometers long arc, on any account is strewn at random, rows 52 house stands in different style of architecture, a British, French, ancient Greek, etc. When many foreign Banks, always, consulate, etc, have gathered here from the Oriental "Wall Street", which is a form of old Shanghai semi-colonial and semi-feudal society of a miniature history.
各位请看,新外滩2号东风饭店,过去曾是十分闻名的英国总会,它是一座典型的英国古典式建筑。楼高有6层(连地下室),楼顶南北两端各设了望亭一座,内部装饰极为华丽。一层楼酒吧间当年曾因拥有110.7英尺的东方最长的酒吧柜而骄傲一时,如今美国的肯德基快餐厅设在里面。
You see, the new bund 2 # dongfeng hotel, in the past, it was very famous British always, it is a typical British greco-roman architecture. The high building have 6 layers (even in the basement), the roof at each end north and south have looked out on a pavilion, interior is gorgeous. One floor to bar was 110.7 feet of the east because it has the longest bar and a proud, ark of KFC fast-food restaurants in America today inside.
新外滩12号以前是大名鼎鼎的“汇丰银行”,该建筑建于1920xx年,属仿古希腊式的圆顶建筑。大楼为接近正方形的矩形建筑,高5层,加上顶部一半球形层顶菜有7层,钢框架结构。楼内装饰十分讲究,设有美、英、法、俄、日等国各种接待室。这座建筑英国人曾自诩为“从苏伊士运河到远东白令海峡”的一座最为讲究的建筑。
New bund 12 # before is famous "HSBC bank", the building was built in 1923, is in the Grecian domes archaize. Building is close to the rectangular building, high square five layers, plus the top half spherical layer top food have seven layer, steel frame structure. Inside the building adornment is very exquisite, with the United States, Britain, France, Russia, Japan and other countries all kinds of the reception room. The building britons called himself "from the Suez Canal to the far east the bering strait" a most exquisite architecture.
紧邻汇丰银行旁边的那幢建筑是上海海关大楼,为19世纪复古主义的建筑,建于1920xx年,为当今世界所罕凶。大楼上面的大钟四周均可看到走时,每隔15分钟奏响一段短曲,钟声悠扬深沉,声闻10里。
Close to HSBC side of the building is the Shanghai customs house, for the 19 th century of socialist construction, restore ancient ways was established in 1927 to today's world has to Abraham fierce. The building of the above all can see around the clock, as every 15 minutes played a short melodious song, bell deep, the voice to 10 kilometers away.
汇丰银行大楼和海关大楼都出于英国设计家威尔逊,上海人民亲切地称它们为“姐妹楼”,目前仍是上海的重要标志之一。
HSBC bank building and customs building was out of British designer after Wilson, Shanghai affectionately called them "sisters floor", now still is one of the important signs of Shanghai.
南京东路口的两幢大楼均称为和平饭店。坐南朝北的这幢楼建于1920xx年,当时称汇中饭店,是上海现存最早的一个饭店。它可作为一座历史建筑,属英国文世复兴式。该楼的最大特点是立面彩红砖做腰线,白墙砖做贴面,远远望去既庄重典雅,又别具风格,实属一座难得的佳作。
Nanjing east road two building mouth are called the peace hotel. Sit in the north of the building was built in 1906, was called in, is the Shanghai hotel remit the existent earliest a hotel. It can be used as a historic buildings of the Renaissance, British text type. The biggest characteristic is to make the color red brick facade make lumbar line, white wall brick stick a face, do the long distance is grave and elegant, and unique style, is really a rare excellent work.
外滩的这些建筑,都是中国劳动人民勤劳智慧的结晶,同时也反映了西方殖民者对上海的掠夺和侵略。如今为了让人们了解这些建筑的历史,每幢大楼门前均挂有中英文对照的铭牌。
The bund of these buildings. Is China's labor people are industrious and the crystallization of wisdom. At the same time also reflect the western colonists on Shanghai's rob and aggression. Now in order to make people know about the history of these buildings. Each building door hang in both Chinese and English are against the nameplate.
对于外滩,上海人给她的称呼也随着时间的流逝而改变。上海人把解放前的外滩叫旧外滩,解放后称作外滩,现在人们赞她为新外滩。历史上发生过多次抢占外滩的情景,但每次都有着完全不同的历史意义。自党的十一届三中全会以来,中国改革开放的战略重心也由南而北,浦东的开发和振兴使上海走到了全国改革开放的最前沿。春风吹醒了沉睡多年的上海外滩,中外金融机构也纷纷抢占外滩。上海作出了“清巢引凤”的重大举措,将外滩金融街房屋大置换,吸引海内外的“老顾客”重新前来落户,再显远东“华尔街”的风采。
For the bund. From Shanghai to her call also with the passage of time and change. From Shanghai to the bund called old bund before liberation. After liberation. Now people called the bund praise for her new bund. History happened DuoCi race to the scene of the bund. But every time has a totally different historical significance. Since the third plenary session of the since China's reform and opening up. Also the strategic focus south to north. The development of pudong and revitalize the make Shanghai came to the forefront of the reform and opening up the sleepy. When the spring breeze blows of the bund of Shanghai DuoNian. Chinese and foreign financial institutions have also preempted the bund. Shanghai made "qing nest YinFeng" major step. Will the bund financial street houses big replacement. The "old customers to attract both at home and abroad to come to settle." far east "Wall Street" to show the elegant demeanour.
外滩是上海的象征,也是中外游客必到之处。但在以前由于道路狭窄、行人车辆拥挤不堪,严重影响了外滩整体形象。为了改变处滩的面貌,上海人民政府把外滩作为重点加以改造。眼前这条马路称中山一路,是为了纪念中国民主革命的先驱孙中山先生而命名的,也是外滩综合改造的一部分。该路全长826米,宽45米,设6至10个车道。这条宽阔的交通线不仅仅限于外滩一带,它伴随着改革开放的步伐不断延伸,北起江湾五角场,南抵南浦大桥。到下个世纪初,这条南北走廊长达15公里,将成为上海旅游观光的标志性景观。
The bund is the symbol of Shanghai. It is also the place of both Chinese and foreign visitors will come to. But in the past due to the narrow road. The traffic from the crowded. Serious impact on the overall image. In order to change the bund in the face of the beach. The Shanghai people's government to try to transform the bund as the key. Eyes of the road says all the way is to commemorate the zhongshan. China's democratic revolution pioneer of dr. Sun yat-sen named after the comprehensive reform. Also the bund. Which part of the length of 826 m. 45 meters wide. Set 6 to 10 lanes. That is a broad transit not limited to the bund area. It along with the reform and opening-up continues to expand. North up jiangwan wujiaochang. South is worth Nanpu Bridge. To the next century. This article 15 kilometers north and south corridor. Will become the symbol of the Shanghai tourism landscape.
我们现在走的这条滨江大道颇有特色。它不但集文化、绿化于一体,而且早晨是人们习文练武的好地方,白天是国内外旅游者观光游览的天地,晚上则是对情侣谈情说爱的理想场所,听说有许多外国朋友都慕名前来体验生活呢。
We go now it the binjiang avenue have characteristics. It not only set culture. Green in a body is in the morning. And people exercise is a good place. The day sightseeing tourists at home and abroad is the heaven and earth. Night is the lovers love ideal place. Heard that there are many foreign friends have traveled to come to experience life.
各位来宾,漫步在新外滩观光区,您是否感觉到,新外滩不仅面貌焕然一新,而且在热闹繁华中透出浓郁的艺术气息。大家请看:在延安东路外滩设置主题为“为了明天”的艺术景观,以6根圆柱相拥抱,与具有80多年历史的气象信号台相组合成为一组对景。海关大楼与电子瀑布钟也是颇有新意的对景。电子瀑布钟呈阶梯式,长27米,高3.5米,设10全台阶。整个操作过程均由电脑控制,约有1000多个喷头水柱组成各种颜色的阿拉伯数字,使世界各地既是那么的遥远,双是多么的亲近。观光区名副其实地成了一条容纳百川,兼容并蓄的海派特色文化的风景线。
Ladies and gentlemen, walking in new the bund sight-seeing area, do you feel, new bund face not only look brand-new, and prosperity in a lively gives fully in rich artistic breath. You see: the yenan east road with the theme of "in order to set up the bund tomorrow" art landscape, with six columns phase, and has 80 DuoNian embrace of history as a combined meteorological beacon towers in coastal areas DuiJing group. Customs house's building and electronic waterfall clock also is quite new DuiJing. Electronic waterfall is staged, long clock, 27 meters 3.5 meters tall, set all the steps. The whole operation process are controlled by the computer, about 1000 DuoGe shower nozzle of water all sorts of color, Arabic Numbers across the world is so far away, how close to double. Sightseeing areas to become a real hold all rivers of Shanghai regional culture characteristics as well as within the scenery line.
漫步外滩,我们不知不觉已进入了黄浦公园。提到这个公园,每个中国人都忘不了昔日外国列强挂在公园门口那块“华人与狗不得入内”的牌子,那块臭名昭著的牌子,让当时的中国人民蒙受了极大的耻辱!如今,看眼前那60米高的上海人民英俊纪念塔,矗立在面临水之处。威武壮观的三柱黄岗岩塔体仿佛在告诉人们,民永远缅怀从***战争、五四运动和解放战争以来,为洗刷民族耻辱,为上海的革命事业而献身的英雄们。
Walking the bund. We know it has entered the huangpu park. Mentioned the park. Every Chinese people forget former foreign powers in the park gate hang the piece of "Chinese and the dog not allowed" sign. The piece of notorious brand. Let the then Chinese people suffered great shame!!!!! Now. See those 60 meters high sight of Shanghai people's handsome monument stands in the face. The place of water. Terrible spectacular three column HuangGang rock tower body as if to tell people. People always remember the opium war. The may fourth movement and the liberation war. For national shame since wash. For Shanghai to the cause of revolution and dedicated heroes.
黄浦公园面对的就是闻名海内外的黄浦江。“月上黄龙浦水黄”,十分生动地描绘了黄浦江水的颜色。改善浦江是上海的母亲河,它发源于无锡太湖,是上海境内最长、最宽、最深的一条河流,全长114公里;平均宽度400米,深7至9米。它的原名叫东江,又有春申江,黄歇江等别称。
Huangpu park in the face of the well-known at home and abroad is the huangpu river. "Month HuangLongPu on water yellow". Very vivid picture of the huangpu river water color. Improve the mother river of the huangpu river of Shanghai is. It originates from wuxi taihu. Is the longest. The most wide territory of Shanghai. The deepest a river. (114 km). The average width of 400 meters. Deep 7 to 9 m. Its name was dongjiang. And there ShenJiang spring.
相传在20xx多年以前,上海当时属楚,那时楚国有位大将叫黄歇,他很有治国才能,被楚王任命为宰相,并封为“奉申君”,管辖上海这块土地。由于当时东江上游淤塞,他就带领上海人民进行疏浚,并且修正了航道,使上海的水上交通和农业得到很大的发展,后人为了纪念黄歇的功绩,就把东江改称为“春申江”和“黄歇浦”,直到南宋时期才正式定名为“黄浦江”。
In 20xx DuoNian down from generation to generation ago. At that time, at that time of Shanghai chu chu a general is called the rest. He's statecraft. Be the king appointed prime minister. And the "in" Shanghai shen jun. Over the land. It was the dongjiang river upstream siltation. He led the Shanghai people's on dredging. And fixed channel. Make the water transportation and agriculture of Shanghai got a lot of development. Later generations for memorial yellow jehiel the merit of the dongjiang. Renamed "spring ShenJiang" and "yellow rest." during the song dynasty until miura was officially named as "the huangpu river".
黄浦江有两个“孩子”,一个叫浦东,另一个叫浦西。新中国诞生以前,她们一家子深受三座大山压迫,母亲河身上停泊着的尽是外的军舰和商船,“两个孩子”也是被压得喘不过气来。“跳黄浦”我句上海人的口头禅,就是指旧社会实在无法活下去的老百姓,到这儿来投江自尽。
The huangpu river with two "child". One is called Pudong, another called Puxi. New China before birth. They family by three big mountains on the oppression. Mother river anchor is in the ships and merchant ships. "two children" is being overwhelmed. "jump huangpu" me sentence from Shanghai's catch phrase is refers to the old days. It can't live people. Here to throw himself into a river.
远眺对岸,浦东陆家嘴金融贸易区与浦西外滩遥遥相望,其功能为金融、贸易和对外服务,它将是新上海的核心与象征。“东外滩”滨江大道,总长2500米,集旅游、观光和娱乐等为一体,沿道设有6个颇具特色的广场。虽然现在只闻到隆隆的打桩声,但声声入耳,是五线谱上最华丽的乐章,预报着外滩更美好的未来。
Overlook the other side, pudong lujiazui financial and trade zone and the bund of Shanghai city, its function is a financial, trade and foreign service, it will be the core of the new Shanghai and symbolism. "East bund" binjiang avenue, a total length of 2500 meters, with travel, tourism and entertainment, as one, along the way with six characteristic square. Although now only smell the rumble, but sound piling into sound, is one of the most magnificent on staff movement, the forecast the bund better future.
Friends:
Now we come to Shanghai Huangpu River bank Bund, first, I tour to everybody visit Bund to express the welcome, and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.
New Bund altogether has five traveling routes, nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is Wan Guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious Zhongshan Road, nearby your right hand is the wave light clear Huangpu River as well as the future resembles the brocade the Pudong land to embellish the financial trade area, at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. This architectural complex, Zhongshan Road, go sightseeing the area, the Huangpu River, Lu Jiazui in the as if music five spectra, the industrious Shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol, is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement, is welcome fellow guests' presence.
The powder can call Bund? Simple saying, it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the Shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.
In 1840 after first Opium War, the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery, Shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. Since then, all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance, to this century the beginning of 30's, Shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small Yi.
At present these have the Europe Renaissance time style the construction, although stems from hand of the identical design, also is not constructs at an age, but their construction style is such harmonious unification, the day becomes. From Jinling east road Bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in,height scattered about, is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction, has England -like, France -like, ancient Greece -like and so on. Same year many foreign banks, the general meeting, the consulate and so on converged to this, some East Wall Street the name, formed the old Shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.
Everybody please looked that, the new Bund 2 east winds hotels, in the past once were the English general meetings which extremely is well-known, it is a model English ancient canonical expression constructs. The building high has 6 (continually basement), the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion, the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. Inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot Eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while, now US'S Kentuckey quick dining room is located in.
New Bund 12 before are famous the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, this building constructed in 1923, was in the style of antiquity Greece -like dome construction. The building for approaches the square the rectangular construction, high 5, a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition, the steel portal frame construction. In the building decorates extremely is fastidious, is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on America, England and France, Russia, date. This place constructed the English once to brag for from The Suez Canal to far east Bering Strait most was fastidious construction.
Nearby close neighbor Hongkong and Shanghai Bank that building is the Shanghai customs building, is 19th century restores the old the principle construction, constructed in 1927, is now the world institute rarely is ominous. Above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck, each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes, melodious are deep, reputation 10 miles.
After the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank building and the customs building all stem from English designer Wilson, Shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building, at present was still one of Shanghai's important symbols.
East Nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. Sat north the Southern Dynasty this Lou Jianyu in 1906, at that time the name collected the hotel, was a Shanghai extant earliest hotel. It may take a historical construction, is the English Chinese world renaissance. This building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line, Bai Qiangzhuan makes the cover, looks by far both gravely is elegant, and other style, the reality is a rare excellent work.
Bund's these constructions, all are the China working people industrious wisdom crystallization, simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to Shanghai's plundering and the aggression. Now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history, in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the Chinese and English compares.
Regarding Bund, the Shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. Shanghai person's is called old Bund, after the liberation liberation before Bund to be called as Bund, now the people approve her are new Bund. In the history occurs has seized Bund many times the scene, but each time all has the completely different historical significance. Since party's 11 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences, the China reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north, Pudong's development and the promotion enable Shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. The spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year Shanghai Bund, the Chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized Bund. Shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action, the Bund finance street house big replacement, will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down, again will reveal the far east Wall Street elegant demeanour.
Bund is Shanghai's symbol, also is the Chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. But in before because the path narrow, the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines, seriously has affected the Bund overall image. For the change place beach appearance, the Shanghai people's government performs Bund as the key point to transform. At present this street called, also is Bund which Zhongshan a group, is for commemorate pioneer Mr. Sun Yat-Sen which China democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. This group span 826 meters, the width 45 meters, suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. This broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area Bund, it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend, north the Jiangwan five jiao fields, south arrive at the Nampo bridge. To the next the beginning of century, this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers, will become the sign landscape which the Shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.
We now walk this Bin Jiang main road quite has the characteristic. It not only collection culture, afforestation to a body, moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts,daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world, evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover, heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebody's fame to come to experience the life.
Fellow guests, stroll in new Bund to go sightseeing the area, whether you do feel, new Bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition, moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. Everybody please looked that, In the Yenan east road Bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape,will hug by 6 columns, with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. The electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type, the length 27 meters, the height 3.5 meters, supposes 10 entire stairs. The entire operating process by the computer control, approximately some more than 1,000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the Arabic numeral, causes world each place since such remoteness, double is how being intimate with. Went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred Sichuan, is compatible Shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.
Strolls Bund, we unconsciously entered the Whangpoo River park. In mentioned this park, each Chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the Chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign, that notorious sign, let then Chinese people suffer the enormous shame! Now, looked at present that 60 meter high Shanghai people outstandingly talented monument, stands erect is facing the water place. The military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if, the people forever cherishes the memory of since the Opium War, 54 movements and the war of liberation, is the scrubbing nationality shame, devotes the heroes for Shanghai's revolutionary business.
The Whangpoo River park faces is well-known everywhere Huangpu River. On month Huanglong water's edge water yellow, extremely vividly described the Whangpoo River river water color. Improves Pujiang is Shanghai's mother river, it originates to the Wuxi Tai Lake, is within the boundaries of Shanghai longest, is widest, deepest rivers, the span 114 kilometers; The mean breadth 400 meters, are deep 7 to 9 meters. Its original name calls Dong Jiang, also has the spring Shenjiang river, alternate name and so on Huang Xiejiang. Hands down before more than 2,000 years, Shanghai was Chu at that time, at that time Chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest, he had very much rules a nation ability, is appointed by Chu king as prime minister, and sealed for presents Mr. Shen, had jurisdiction over Shanghai this land. At that time because upstream Dong Jiang's clogged with silt, he led the Shanghai people to carry on scours, and revised the route, caused Shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development, the posterity for commemorate Huang Xie the merit, renamed Dong Jiang as the spring Shenjiang river and yellow , only then officially chose a name until the Southern Song Dynasty time as the Huangpu River.
The Huangpu River has two the child, calls Pudong, another calls Puxi. Before new China is born, their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions, on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman, two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. Jumps Whangpoo River my sentence Shanghai person's pet phrase, refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live,throws the river to here to commit suicide.
Looks out into the distance the opposite shore, Pudong Lu Jiazui the finance trade area and Puxi Bund distantly faces one another, its function for the finance, the trade and foreign serves, it will be the new Shanghai's core and the symbol. East Bund the Bin Jiang main road, the total length 2,500 meters, the collection traveling, go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body, is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. Although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound, but the sound sound , is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement, will be forecasting a Bund more glorious future.
各位团友,大家好!欢迎你们来到上海外滩。我是你们今天的导游,大家可以叫我小*。今天的行程就将由我为大家提供服务,希望我的服务能得到大家的满意,在此也预祝大家今天能玩得开心、愉快。
外滩原是在上海城厢(城隍庙)外的一处沿江滩地,旧时称“黄浦滩”早在1843年上海开埠以后,英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了外滩一带地方,于是划定外滩
在内的800亩地为英租界,到了20世纪二三十年代临江建造起巍峨参差的世界各国古典风格的建筑群,并开设了110多家金融机构,这里成了“远东的华尔街”,到了九十年代,中国改革开放的大潮来到了上海,市政府开始对外滩进行大规模的改造,形成了今天我们看到的像一首美妙的五线谱一样的外滩景区,它是由“凝固的音乐”万国建筑博览和“流淌的乐曲”黄浦江所组成。我们各位朋友观赏这些西方古典风情的建筑群,不仅要注意它的外部的造型美。而且要把它们视为雕塑艺术来欣赏。
在这“凝固的音乐”乐曲上,26栋建筑,楼宇的高低错落犹如钢琴上跳动着的琴键,乐曲上有序曲、三个高潮、尾声等乐章组成。
它的序曲部分由外滩防汛墙前的气象信号台所承担,这座气象信号台,是“阿脱奴婆”式的古建筑,它的主要功能有两个:第一个我们各位可以看一下在它的塔顶桅杆上悬挂各形状的标志,这是起到天气预报的作用,它根据徐家汇气象台测得的气象信息,第天五次在在桅杆上挂不同颜色的棋子,向来往的船只告示吴淞口外的风力和海浪等气象信息以保证航行的安全。第二个作用我们可以再观察一下桅杆上有一只可以上下升降的大球,第天中午11点45分,球升到桅杆一半的高度,11点55分,又将球升到顶端,12点正时,球又降到原来位置。这个目的我不说咱们在座的各位也知道是干什么的了吧?对了!他就是报时台。但是随着现代化信息传播科学的发展,各式各样的钟表数不胜数,它只能“退休”了。在1993年的10月份,在外滩综合改造二期工程中,为了保护这座具有八十多年历史的古建筑,由是将它在原来的位置向东北整体的平移了20米,并且对它进行装修,使之面貌一新。夜晚,用青白色的灯光照着,如一个巨大的通体晶莹剔透的“玉柱”,清丽动人。
在凝固的音乐上的高潮分为三部分:第一部分由亚细亚大楼、上海总会、中国通商银行大楼三幢大楼组成。由于时间的关系这里着重给各位介绍一下上海总会,他位于中山东一路二号,建成于1920xx年,耗资45万两白银。原是来是供英国侨民休闲娱乐活动的场所。大楼是文艺复兴式的风格。在建筑的东立面采用的是横三段处理,又以正门为纵轴线,左右门窗装饰图案对称,整幢大楼显得和谐匀称而且稳重。另外我们再看大楼的第三层与第四层是用六根爱奥尼克式立柱支撑,这种柱式,柱身修长,高度约为底径9至10倍,柱身有条带状,柱头上有卷起的旋涡状,是“女性美”的象征。在大楼层顶南北两端有巴洛克式塔亭,增强了整幢建筑的高度和豪华气派。从远处望来他就像一件雕塑家手中的完美的艺术品。另外大楼内部的装修也十分曲雅、豪华。这里有一长34米的用意大利的大理石铺面的酒巴台,号称远东最长的酒吧。大堂的北侧还有一个半圆形的铁栅栏电梯,这部也是当时上海最早的一部电梯,现在好多的反映老上海的电视剧都是在这里拍摄的。大楼内的装饰仿英国皇宫格调,因此它有“皇家总会”之称。
紧挨着上海总汇的这个就是中国通商银行大楼,它位于外滩六号。是一幢哥特式的建筑,正门有古典式的柱廊。这就是凝固音乐的第一高潮部分。
凝固音乐的第二高潮,是由汇丰银行大楼和海关大楼所组成。是万国建筑博览群的最有代表性的建筑。 汇丰银行大楼 位于中山东一路11号,1923建成,1955年至1995年这四十年间它曾是上海人民政府所在地,再在是浦东发展银行使用。这座大楼英国人自称是从苏伊士运河到白令海峡的最讲究的一幢建筑,它是外滩占地最广,门面最宽,体形最大的建筑,整幢建筑呈现十七、十八世纪欧洲出现的古典主义风格,是古罗马式的建筑。大楼底层是三个罗马石拱券大门,大楼第二层至第四层,用六根希腊式科林斯柱子。这种柱式出现在希腊时代商业繁荣的科林斯城,其柱顶上有一束树叶和花蔓组成,似花篮形状,雕刻华美,是“富豪”的象征,在他的顶端还有巴洛克式尖塔,最值得我们注意的是它还有着三件稀世之宝:第一件是大门两侧有一对铜狮,坐北朝南一只张着大口,坐南朝北的一只闭着嘴,这正好有银行资金的吐纳之意。据说在英国铸成之后就将其模型毁掉,使他成为世界上的绝版;第二件是室内顶上有一幅世界上极为鲜见的巨型马赛克壁画,画面有200平方米。第三件是大楼大堂内有28根高13米的意大利大理石石柱,全是天然形成。其中有四要是没有拼接的,是纯天然巨石雕成的,据说世上只有六根,这里拥有四根,可见它的价值,(另外两根在法国卢浮宫)。使整幢大楼皇宫,它统领着附近的二十多幢建筑,显出了华丽庄严的风范。使得它在整个外滩建筑群中最为引人注目。
海关大楼 建成于1920xx年,花去430万两白银。大楼是具有折中主义建筑风格。大楼顶部的大钟,是仿英国,伦敦国会大厦大钟式样制造,花白银20xx余两。它是亚洲第一大钟,又是世界上著名的大钟。大钟直径5。4米,分针长3。17米,时针长2。3米。钟内有三个最达两吨的钟摆,这个大钟每周开三次,每次上发条要四个人操作一小时。另外每天在一刻钟的时候会奏响一段《东方红》乐曲,到整点奏响一整曲《东方红》。
这两座大楼被称为姐妹楼是上海的标志性建筑,汇丰银行大楼雍容曲雅,海关大楼雄健挺拔。两幢大楼并列一起相得益彰。共同承担了凝固音乐的第二高潮。
凝固音乐的第三高潮由汇中饭店、沙逊大厦、中国银行大楼三幢建筑组成。这一乐章以现代主义为主题。
汇中饭店 位于中山东路南京路口,它的正六在南京东路23号。1920xx年建造,它外形美观,白色清水砖作墙面;红砖作腰线。有“外滩美女”之称。这里曾是三次重要会议所在地。第一,1920xx年“上海万国禁烟大会”;第二是1996年“上海国际 ”会议;第三是1920xx年中国17省代表召开欢迎孙中山先生回国就任临时大总统会议。
沙逊大厦与中国银行大楼 沙逊大厦因当时内部装修豪华被称为是“远东第一楼”。现在是和平饭店的北楼。外形象大写英文字母A。中国银行大楼是万国建筑博览中唯一一个中国人自己建造的大厦,他比沙逊大厦低60厘米,这还有一个故事。当被中国资本家觉得在外滩全是西方列强建造的形式各异的高楼,而且反映了各国列强的雄厚的经济实力,为了不让我们中国人丢脸面,于是中国官僚资本主义也决定造一个大楼,而且要造比其他国家的都要高,于是原计划要造34层,但是后来受沙逊大厦的业主也就是沙逊的阴挠,他说“你们们中国人是一点地位没有的,造的楼怎么可以比我们英国人的还要高呢?”于是打官司打到英国伦敦,结果大家是可想而知的,中国人败诉了,后来只能造成15层,比沙逊大厦低了60厘米。但是中国人还是不服气“上有政策下有对策”,你楼房不让我超过你,我在楼底上竖了两杆国旗,这两个棋杆比你们沙逊大厦高,这回你们应该没话讲了吧?所以我们现在看到的这两个棋杆就是鉴证。中国银行大厦外形有中为民族特色,楼底国角微翘,檐口用斗拱装饰。窗框是中国钱币的变形的形状。
凝固音乐的尾声是由东方汇理银行和上海大厦担当。
东方汇理银行为巴洛克式建筑,整幢大楼富有凹凸感,对比强烈。现在是上海市建筑保护单位。 百老汇大厦具有现代主义风格是观赏黄浦江、外滩、浦东景色的最佳处,周总理曾经陪同不少外国元首和贵宾登临观光。20世纪90年代,连续获得涉外宾馆“十佳安全优胜单位”称号。
好了,各位朋友,整个被称为凝固的音乐外滩的讲解到此就结束了。希望能给各位留下美好的回忆。
大家都知道上海的外滩吧!那里可以看得上是我国最繁荣的地方之一,但曾经的被虏也让她有一段凄惨的历史:1845年,英国吧她划为了自己的租界地,1849年,法国也强占了外滩。可今天呈现在世人面前的她又是多么美丽多么繁荣呀!
去年暑假,我和妈妈一同来到了这个被人们称为"万国建筑博览"的黄土地上。刚到目的地,这黄浦江的水浪就深深的吸引了我的眼球,青绿的水藻在水里滑动这它那轻柔又纤细的腰肢。
一下车,我们来到了中国太平洋保险公司总部:亚细亚大楼,它的门楣上还运用了断花式的设计,优美生动。再往前走,我们来到了东风饭店,曾经,他是上海最豪华的俱乐部——上海总会。它有一条110多英尺的吧台,号称远东最长的吧台。我们继续前进,来到了一幢红房子前,经导游说明,我才知道,原来这就是当年大名鼎鼎的轮船招商局。漫步在这黄浦江岸,上海的名楼名塔一览无遗:和平饭店,浦东发展大厦以及黄浦江对面的东方明珠电视塔,环球金融中心。
来到十里南京路的尽头,那儿有一座青铜浇注的塑像,他凝视着这里的一花一草,他是谁呢?他就是新中国第一任上海市的市长——陈毅将军,看着着座塑像,我仿佛看到了陈毅将军当年在风雨中视查工作。他那种公朴的形象和和蔼可亲、虚怀若谷的风度
再一次深深的烙印在了我的心里。
天渐渐暗下来了。我们来到饭店,匆匆吃过之后,我们又回到外滩。此时的天已成了暗红色,天空中,万家的灯火也陆续打开了,我们来到"外滩游轮码头"打算坐船观光。
我们来到了游轮上,船在黄浦江上缓缓行驶,岸上的灯光印在水面上,仿佛成了一阔副油画,水,静静的,看似漆黑却透出亮丽。下了船后,我们直奔上海最高的建筑——环球金融中心。
我们在环球金融中心乘高速电梯,听说他有最高10米每秒的速度呢!不出2分钟,我们来到了楼顶100楼,在哪儿,地板都是透明的,走在上面真是有种"一览众山小"的快感。一眼望去,到处是五彩的灯火,到处是汽车在穿梭,那黄浦江也更美了,对面的东方明珠广播电视塔雨天上的星星连成一片,形成了"天星连浦江"的美丽景象,听说上海一天的电费就得花去近30万元呢!
我一动不动的望着这迷人的灯火,只觉得心清如水,我,陶醉了!