写杭州西湖的导游词(经典20篇)

大家好，我是你们的导游周嘉瑜。今天我们要去的地方是西湖的三潭印月。

西湖是闻名中外的一个景点，古人苏轼曾经挥笔写下“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇”的诗句，现在正好下着小雨，来，大家看那几座山，是不是若隐若现呢?

好了，废话不多说，我们这就来看看被称为西湖第一胜景的“三潭印月”吧。三潭印月是西湖十景之一，是西湖中最大的岛屿。它与湖心亭、阮公墩鼎足而立，合称湖中三岛。那么，三潭印月是谁创设的呢?相传是苏东坡在杭州的时候创设的。苏东坡非常喜欢西湖，写下了不少赞美西湖的诗句，西湖景区还有一座以他的名字命名的苏堤。你们知道三潭印月有趣在什么地方吗?有趣的是塔腹中空，球面上排列着若干圆洞，如果在月明之夜，洞口就会糊上薄纸，塔中燃上灯光，洞形会印入湖面，呈现出许多月亮，夜景非常迷人，故得名“三潭印月”。

现在你们应该知道三潭印月是怎么样的一景了吧?请你们在三潭印月岛上自由活动吧!

Lingyin Temple, also known as Yunlin temple, is located in the northwest ofthe West Lake in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Between the Feilai peak andthe north peak, the two peaks face each other in the foothills of Lingyinmountain. The trees are towering and beautiful. The ancient temple in the deepmountains is full of clouds and smoke. It is a scenic resort and one of thefamous ancient temples in the south of the Yangtze River.

History of Lingyin Temple

Founded in the first year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (326 AD), ithas a history of more than 1600 years and is the earliest famous temple inHangzhou. At that time, Huili, an Indian monk, came to Hangzhou and saw thepicturesque peaks here. He thought that it was "hidden by immortals", so hebuilt a temple here and named it "Lingyin". During Kangxis tour to the south ofQing Dynasty, he once climbed to the top of the north peak after the temple. Hesaw that the cloud forest at the foot of the mountain was deserted, and thewhole temple was shrouded in a light morning mist, which made it very quiet. Sohe named Lingyin Temple "Yunlin Temple". The four giant plaques of Yunlin templein front of Tianwang hall are the "imperial pen" of Emperor Kangxi. In theheyday of Lingyin Temple, there were nine floors, eighteen pavilions andseventy-two halls, with more than 3000 monks. In the Northern Song Dynasty,there were many temples in the south of the Yangtze River, and the magnificentLingyin Temple was listed as the top of the five mountains of the Zen temple.Lingyin Temple really has the meaning of "Yin". The whole majestic temple ishidden in the green of the West Lake. In front of the temple are cold springsand Feilai peaks.

Main landscape of Lingyin Temple:

Tianwang Hall

The first hall in the gate of Lingyin Temple is the heavenly king hall.There are two huge plaques on the top of the hall door. The plaque "YunlinTemple" was given by Emperor Kangxi, the sage of Qing Dynasty. Lingyin Templewas also known as Yunlin temple, which is based on this. The inscription "theeagle flies" is written by Mr. Huang yuanxiu. Because there is Feilai peak onthe opposite side of the temple. It is said that this peak comes from the Indianspirit Eagle Peak. Huili monk of the Eastern Jin Dynasty thinks that this peakis hidden by the immortal, and the name of Lingyin Temple is due to this.Because there are four heavenly kings in this hall, it is called heavenly kinghall.

In the middle of the hall, Maitreya is worshipped, with a big belly and agrin. When you step forward, he seems to be smiling at you. Do you know what hisbig belly contains? Do you ever understand why he should laugh so heartily? Theanswer is: big belly can accommodate things that are difficult to tolerate inthe world; laugh heartily and laugh at people who are ridiculous in theworld.

Maitreya is a transliteration of Sanskrit, which means compassion.According to the Sutra, Maitreya was born into a Brahman family, and laterbecame a disciple of the Buddha. He first went to the end of the Buddha and saidthat the Bodhisattva was heaven and man, and he lived in douliuyao. The statueof fat Maitreya is a monk of the Five Dynasties. He was born in Fenghua,Mingzhou (now Fenghua, Zhejiang Province) and became a monk in Yuelin temple.Before his death, he sat on a rock in Yuelin temple and said, "Maitreya isMaitreya. Its really Maitreya. Its divided into tens of billions of people. Itshows people all the time, but people dont know it." People think that he isthe incarnation of Maitreya, so the statue is dedicated to it.

On both sides of the statue of Maitreya, you can see four tall and powerfulgenerals. They are all wearing armor, holding weapons, glaring, giving people asense of awe. They are a bit like the generals in the ancient battlefield of ourcountry. These are the four golden Ganges that you have heard from time to time.But please dont be afraid! They are all great generals who protect the Dharma.They are powerful and unyielding. They go to evil and promote good and protecteveryone who does good. So they are also called "four heavenly kings ofprotecting the world" in Buddhism.

Among them, the one holding the lute is the king holding the kingdom in theEast, the one holding the sword is the king growing up in the south, the onewith the arm twining a dragon is the king holding the eye in the west, and theone with the umbrella in the right hand and the silver rat in the left hand isthe king hearing more in the north. Their four magic weapons represent "Feng","Diao", "Yu" and "Shun" respectively, which symbolizes "smooth weather andpeaceful country". According to the Buddhist Scripture, the world of all livingbeings is divided into the desire world and the Ruwu world. Each realm practicesmeditation

The level of Kung Fu can be divided into several days. The highest heavenin the world of desire is the "six desire heaven", which is inhabited by the Godof heaven. The four heavenly kings who uphold Buddhism in the world of desirerefer to the eastern heavenly kings, the southern heavenly kings, the Westernheavenly kings and the northern heavenly kings. Also known as the four heavenlykings, the four heavenly kings of protecting the world, and the four heavenlykings of protecting the world. The first is the crab of Xumi mountain, which iscalled "Four Heavenly Kings". There stands a big mountain called Gandhara. Thismountain has four peaks, on which the four heavenly kings and their familieslive. They "protect each other for one day.".

(1) The king of heaven in the East is white, holding a lute and wearingarmour. "Holding the kingdom" means that the king is merciful and protects allliving beings. Guard Dongsheng Shenzhou.

(2) The king of growth in the south is blue in color, wearing armor andholding a sword. It is said that he got his name because he can make all livingbeings grow good roots. Guard Nanzhan island.

(3) The king of heaven with wide eyes in the West has a red body and adragon in his hand. The so-called "wide eyes" is said in the Buddhist Scriptureto purify the eyes of heaven, observe the world at any time and protect allliving beings. Guard Xiniu Hezhou.

(4) In the north, there is a lot of news about the king of heaven. He isgreen. He holds an umbrella shaped banner in his right hand and a silver rat inhis left. To be well-known means to be well-known all over the world. He is alsothe God of wealth, who can subdue the demons and protect the property of allliving beings with his umbrella and silver rat. Guard the North Gulu island.

Behind the statue of Maitreya, you can see a statue - Bodhisattva Weituo.He holds the pestle of subduing demons with incomparable dignity, symbolizingthe surrender of all evil forces in the world. He vowed to protect the Dharmaand serve all living beings forever. Wei Tuo, transliterated as private jiantuoin Sanskrit. According to the Buddhist scriptures, this God, also known asgeneral Wei Tian, is one of the Eight Generals under the southern growthheavenly king and the first general among the 32 generals of the four heavenlykings. He is the most famous Dharma protector of monks, monasteries and fasting.When the Buddha was about to enter Nirvana, general Wei had been instructed bythe Buddha to protect the Dharma. Therefore, in todays Buddhist temples, Weituostatues are generally Sakyamuni statues facing the main hall to protect theBuddha and expel evil spirits. The statue of Wei Tuo in Lingyin Temple is arelic of the early Southern Song Dynasty, which has a history of more than 800years. The image of Wei Tuo is high

2.5 meters, is carved with a camphor wood. It is one of the earliestexisting Buddha statues in Lingyin Temple. main hall

The main hall, commonly referred to as the "main hall", is a place formonks to chant scriptures and practice together in the morning and evening.According to the Buddhist scriptures, Sakyamuni Buddha has the wisdom and powerto subdue the five demons, the vexing demons, the dead demons and the heavenlydemons. It is called "Mahatma", which means all fearless Hercules. Later, it wasregarded as Sakyamunis "Virtue". Therefore, the temple also called the mainhall of Sakyamuni Buddha as the main hall.

In front of the door of this hall, there are four words of "miaozhongyu"written by Mr. Zhang Zongxiang, the former director of Zhejiang ProvincialLibrary. At the bottom of this magnificent plaque, there are four words of "DaXiong Bao Dian", which was rewritten for the second time by the latecalligrapher Mr. Sha Menghai in 1987. "Daxiong" is the name of Buddha. It meansthat Buddha has great power and can subdue demons. It means that Sakyamuni isnoble and powerful.

This hall is a Tang style building built in the Qing Dynasty. It adopts thetraditional method of single-layer triple resting on the top of the mountain inancient architecture. With the high eaves and wings, the huge roof appears lightand lively. The tile decoration, window pattern, Dougong, flying relief andcloud dragon drawing on the ceiling all show the superb art of ancient Chinesearchitecture. The hall is 33.6 meters in height, seven rooms in width, and fourquestions in width. It is grand and magnificent. It is rare in other Buddhisttemples in China.

The Buddha sitting on the lotus platform in the middle of the hall isSakyamuni. In 1953, when the Lingyin Temple was rebuilt, Professor Deng Bai fromthe East China branch of the Central Academy of fine arts, based on the famousBuddhist sculptures of Zen in the Tang Dynasty, carefully designed and cocreated with East China folk artists, and carved with 24 pieces of camphor wood.It was approved by Premier Zhou Enlai himself. This statue of Buddha with lotusseat is 24.8 meters high, only 19.6 meters high. It is the largest camphor woodstatue in China. The Buddha statue is full-bodied, kind and solemn. Sit on thelotus stand, lift your left hand up and make a auspicious gesture. Lean yourhead forward slightly and gaze at your eyes.

When you enter the temple and look up, you can see the Buddhas line ofsight, which shows the Buddhas care for all living beings.

The statues standing on the East and west sides of the hall are called thetwenty heavens. They come from the golden light Sutra. They are gods in chargeof the sun, the moon, the earth, water, electricity, fire, rain, wind andwealth. The ten Eastern statues are: pojieluolong, zengtianwang, qiangdishen,guizimu, weituozuntian, moshouluotian, duokuangtianwang, dagongdetian, rigongTianzi and dafangtianwang. The ten statues in the West are: Yanluo emperor,molizhitian, Guanglv emperor, bodhi tree god, Sanzhi general, Vajra Miji, CHIGUOemperor, dadiancaitian, Yuegong emperor and Emperor shizuntian. Their weaponsand weapons symbolize their great powers. From the clothes they wear, we can seethat they imitate the clothes of the civil and military officials of the feudaldynasty.

There are 12 statues sitting on the East and west sides of the back. Theyare known as "twelve yuan Jue", which means "complete consciousness". It is saidthat they are the twelve disciples of the Buddha. From the East, they areManjusri, Puyan, xianshou, Guangyin, Maitreya and Jingyin; from the west, theyare Puxian, miaogue, Shanhui, Shanjian, jingangzang and Weiyin. The layout ofthe hall with twelve senses is very rare in Buddhist temples all over thecountry.

On the back wall of the main hall, you can see a group of large sculptures,more than 20 meters high. All the sculpture materials are made of clay withoutany cement. It takes "the boy worships the Avalokitesvara" as the main body, andhas 150 Buddha statues of different sizes, all of which have different andlifelike expressions. It also fully shows the allusion that the good fortune boyin the Buddhist Sutra of Huayan traveled to the South and visited 53 famousteachers before he could achieve the right result. It is the so-called "53ginseng".

This group of sculptures is divided into three layers: sky, earth and sea.The haggard and scaly statue on the top is the form of Sakyamunis practice inthe snow mountain before he became a Buddha. The gold body sitting on theunicorn in the middle is like the Bodhisattva of Tibet. In the middle of thebottom is the well-known Guanyin Bodhisattva with a water bottle in his hand. Hesteps on the fish and takes the lead. This fish is said to be the king of thesea. In the blink of an eye, it may cause landslides, tsunamis, floods andearthquakes. Later, it was tamed by Guanyin Bodhisattva, so it became the seatof Guanyin Bodhisattva. On the right side of Guanyin Bodhisattva, there is a boywith hands folded and wearing a red belly bag. He is shancai. On the left sideis the Dragon Girl. The folk legend of "golden boy and jade girl" refers tothem. This group of yongbi group sculptures can be said to be excellent works ofBuddhist art, which fully embodies the divine skill of religious artists.

Pharmacist Hall

The third Hall of the temple, the hall of pharmacists, has a single-layerdouble eaves on the top of the mountain. There are seven rooms on the top of thehall and three rooms in the depth. Above the main door, there are threecharacters named "Hall of pharmacists" by Mr. Zhao Puchu, the former presidentof the Chinese Buddhist Association. The characters are dignified and powerful.On the lotus pedestal of the hall is the pharmacist Buddha. Standing on the leftside is the sunlight Bodhisattva, holding the sun in his hand, symbolizinglight. Standing on the right side is the moonlight Bodhisattva, holding the moonin his hand, symbolizing cool. They are collectively known as the "three saintsof the East".

According to the records of the book of pharmacists, the pharmacist Buddhais the leader of the Oriental pure glass world, also known as the "king ofMedicine Buddha". Because he can make all living beings free from pain andhappiness, relieve pain and disasters, so people also call him "disaster reliefand longevity medicine Buddha". When he was practicing Bodhisattva, he madetwelve great wishes, each of which was to fulfill the wishes of all livingbeings, relieve their suffering and cure their illness.

The Oriental pure glass world is more than solemn. Everything there isincomparably pure and bright. There are no five evils and no three evils. It isa pure land that Buddhists yearn for.

The twelve statues on both sides of the hall are the twelve disciples ofthe pharmacist Buddha, known as "medicine boy", also known as the "medicinefork" and "Magic general". Each of them had seven thousand divine soldiers forhim to dispatch. They were on duty for twelve hours to educate and protect allliving beings.

Dharma Hall

Zhizhitang, the fourth Hall of the temple. Zhizhi, which means "Zhizhipeoples heart, Zhizhi hall", is also equivalent to other monasteries Dharmahall. In monasteries, it is mainly used for preaching scriptures. Manylarge-scale Dharma meetings in monasteries are held here.

In the middle of the Dharma hall, there is a platform carved with Dongyangwood, which is very exquisite. There is a Leo on it, which is the Dharma seatwhen the mage preaches. Master Xun Yin preaches that the Dharma of the Tathagatacan destroy the evil spirits of the outside world. Its like a lion roaring, andall animals will obey it, so its named Leo. On the back of the seats, there areexquisite sculptures, which are the main features of the Dharma hall. Theso-called Falun refers to the Buddhas view that there is more than one personand one place, just like a wheel, which is continuous, so it is calledFalun.

Cultural relics exhibition hall

Below the hall is the cultural relics exhibition hall of Lingyin Temple,covering an area of 638 square meters. It is equipped with water-proof,fire-proof, moisture-proof, electronic monitoring and air-conditioning systems.There are 40 or 50 display cabinets in the hall, which contain the culturalrelics of Lingyin Temple. The collection can be roughly divided into fouraspects: first, the magic tools used by the abbots of Lingyin Temple, such asFengChen and Ruyi; second, the pure cultural relics, such as the porcelain vasesof the Southern Song Dynasty; third, the Buddhist cultural relics, such as theBeiye Sutra, the Sutra written by the Tang people, and the unearthed Buddhastatues; Finally, there are rich and unusual treasures of calligraphy andpainting, such as Wu Changshuos seal writing banners, Ren Bonians fan, ShaMenghais handwritten couplet, and the living Buddha Jigong painted by thebamboo Zen monks in the Qing Dynasty. Some of the cultural relics are extremelyprecious and have been approved by the Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of culturalrelics

1、 Cultural relics under second and third level protection. The culturalrelics exhibition hall can be said to be a miniature of the history of LingyinTemple. It embodies the broad and profound Buddhist culture and is a realtreasure house.

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

西湖雪景，历来受人称颂。“断桥残雪”的意境尤为脍炙人口。断桥残雪景观内涵说法不一，一般指冬日雪后，桥的阳面冰雪消融，但阴面仍有残雪似银，从高处眺望，桥似断非断。每当大雪之后，红日初照，桥阳面的积雪开始消融，而阴面还是铺玉砌玉，远处观桥，晶莹如玉带。

伫立桥头，放眼四望，远山近水，尽收眼底，给人以生机勃勃的强烈属深刻的印象，是欣赏西湖雪景之佳地，中国著名的民间传说《白蛇传》,为断桥景物增添了浪漫的色彩。洪丞《断桥闲望》诗云：“闲作步上断桥头，到眼无穷胜景收。

细柳织烟丝易，青屏拂鸟影难留。斜拖一道裙腰绕，横着千寻境面浮。投者近来忘俗累，眷怀逋客旧风流。”

西湖英文导游词3篇

西湖，位于浙江省杭州市西部，是中国主要的观赏性淡水湖泊，也是中国首批国家重点风景名胜区。本文是西湖英文的导游词，欢迎阅读。

西湖英文导游词一：

Comes in front of Hangzhou, you certainly had heard "on has theheaven, gets down has Suzhou and Hangzhou" this famous saying!Actually, analogies Hangzhou between the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had Xihu. Since 1100, the Xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundant posture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. Tang Dynasty big poet Bai Juyi leaveswhen Hangzhou also never forgets Xihu, "has not been able to throwHangzhou to go, one partly stops over is this lake." The poet said himtherefore does not give up leaves Hangzhou, its main reason is becauseHangzhou has a beautiful enchanting Xihu. "The world Xihu 36, centershould better be Hangzhou"!

Friends: Under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrine wharf to tour together Xihu. Before ship start, I firstintroduce Xihu the survey: Xihu is located the Hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, the east side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately 3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake week nearly 15kilometers. The area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthe lake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55 meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter, water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters between. Outside Su Di and the Bai Dike divideinto Lake Surface the lake, North In the lake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small Lake Nanhu 5 parts. Xihu everywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pond ten scenery", "theXihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the Southern SongDynasty chooses a name "the Xihu ten scenery", mother: Su Di springday dawn, the tune courtyard wind-load, the Pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnant snow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen Wan Zhong, the split-blip inserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, Three deep pools India month, the scull wave hears 茑. If connotationwhich selects by each character, they are: The spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willow tree. The spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless of thebright 晦 dusk, the Xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all in characteristic. In 1985 commented "the new Xihu tenscenery". In take Xihu as in the central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaiming the main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical site has 30place. Summarizes the Xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves, nine brooks, ten Jing assheng. On November 8, 1982,State Council Xihu will list as one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. In 1985, in "the Chinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, Xihu is evaluated third.

Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables. Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenixs to find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very many years, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did this no. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, the hundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass to theheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome to snatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encounters the grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother is thrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystal clear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it, turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonix mountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..

Xihu took the famous scenery place, many Chinese and foreign celebrityhave only one in mind to this. The Mao Zedong life Chinese CommunistParty 40 time comes Hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as Hangzhou "the second family". Mao Zedong frequentlycommended Xihu is elegant, but he before death never officiallypublishes has described Xihu the poetry. The Chinese extraordinarypersonalities like Xihu, the foreign friend is forgets to return toXihu. American former president Nixon two time comes Hangzhou, heacclaims said: "Beijing is Chinas capital, but Hangzhou is thisnational heart, I also must again come." Nixon the red Pine whichproduced the hometown California state has also given Hangzhou.

Our ship slowly started. I first entire You Hu travelling schedulesimple introduction: A link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. A Shan Zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical site reaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the Ling bridge, the fall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe Ling India society, the building the building, the Zhongshan Parkand so on. After isolated hill is the Bai Dike, gets up from thePinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridge also has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy cloud.Appreciates along the lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasure boat finally approach shore in the Sovietdike.

Now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesis area the isolated hill scenery. West west the isolated hill meetsthe Ling bridge, east continually Bai Dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery Tang Songnian has beenwell-known, the Southern Song Dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale Western Pacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hill the Emperors garden.Qing Dynasty Emperor Kanghsi constructs the temporary palace in this,Emperor Yong Zheng changes the temporary palace for the saint becauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kind temple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "Xihu four big jungles" " . Perhaps some friends want to ask that, Does theisolated hill since Xihu in the biggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? This is because in the history this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is called loner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. Says from the geology, the isolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isand the land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned, breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been called Xihu three certainly.

Everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituated at west the isolated hill west, the name is called the Lingbridge. It and broke the bridge, the long bridge and is called theXihu ancient times three big sentiments bridge.

Crossed west the Ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreen grove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to fork the waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the head front the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is our country womensliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows Qing Dynasty, strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warning lakefemale variant" the fall 瑾. This cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplace height 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have SunYat-Sen to write personally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenChinese characters. Fall 瑾 martyrs cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: Xihus being well-known, not merely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance because of themultitudinous historical personage. In the Xihu scenic spot, by thereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" Yue Fei, Yu Qian,Zhang Cangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0N anothers behalf host revolutionary Xu Xilin, TaoChengzhang which China devoted and so on, all has interred the WestLake lakeside.

Our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfront whitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest Ling India society. Right flank India society, this China and theWest combines and complements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop Lou Wailou. Outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the Southern Song Dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hill building the building"the famous phrase. Outside the building the building resulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received many Chineseand foreign celebrity. Outside the building the building managed ahousehold the famous cuisine number Xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin Xihu the grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clear water 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. Cheng Caihou Xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender, sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is Hangzhou most has therepresentative flavor famous cuisine.

Now the ship sailed to the Zhongshan Park, the isolated hill mainentrance in here. "The mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hill not only is a scenery Mingshan, also is acultural Mingshan. Isolated hill status in Xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing the rich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the Xihu worldscenery," also commemorates the Northern Song Dynasty to hideleisurely poet Lin Hejing to put the crane pavilion. After thesescenic spots and so on come ashore we to go to the visit.

Nearby the Zhongshan Park, we saw this group of buildings wererecently construct are completed "the Zhejiang Province museum". Thenthe surface exhibits on 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern cultural relic exhibit article 1,700. Behindthe museum ancient construction is Qing Dynastys imperial library WenLange, it is our country one of seven storytelling Chinese stylepavilions which "the Four Books" constructs for the collection.

Please front looked that prominent Lake Surface cement platform double-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs at theQing Dynasty Kangxi Dynasty construction, the name calls Pinghu theharvest moon. It is Bai Dikes beginning, also is Hangzhou three bigenjoys looking at the moon one of paradises. In the history Hangzhouperson midautumn festival enjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: In the lake pushes one of three islands Three deep pools India month, onthe mountain should be the phoenix hillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind was clear, the water and skyaltogether blue Pinghu harvest moon!

Now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" the tourcauseway is the Bai Dike. When our ship drives here, the Xihu mostbeautiful scenery presented in front of everybody. Looks! In the dikenearby two respectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, the willow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willow green scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. The Bai Dike original name "iswhite Sand Dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year ago Tang Dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. It although manages the BaiDike with Bai Ju which constructs not in a position, but the Hangzhoupeople for cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to Hangzhou "senior mayor", still named it as the BaiDike. It manages the construction with Su Dongpo the Soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous is varied, enhances oneanothers beauty. Everybody looked again that, the Bai Dike middlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewooden bridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stone arch bridge. In Bai Dikes terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometer Bai Dike from this but "breaks".

Breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the Tang Dynasty, theSong synonym valuable blessing bridge, Yuan Daiyou name is DuanJiazhi, before is the place mess stained ancient stone bridge. We nowsee this bridge although is the place very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the Tale of the White Snake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in Xihu a most famous bridge.

西湖

Talks about here, I saw some friends already carefully wereobserving, perhaps you immediately could ask: This bridge has notsimply broken, why has to name "breaks the bridge"? This question letsme explain. Breaks the bridge is famous Xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surface mountain which thebridge locates, is in North In the lake and outside a lake minute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches the Xihusnowscape best place. Whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridge was open already Ice Disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snow gleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "broke the bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. Also, breaks the bridge also is Bai Dikesend point, comes the Bai Dike from the Pinghu harvest moon to reachthis point the severance. Talks about here, perhaps everybody alreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge to beunceasing".

Fellow friends: The Xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatch in the lake three islands.

First we look at in Xihu most Oshima "Three deep pools India month", also calls thesmall sea state. This is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhas the lake" in the lake the garden. The entire area 70,000 squaremeters, water surface accounts for 60%. The entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thing Lian Liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge two sides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly Rests Lotus.

Next Surface Invites along with me on the island tour, Three deep pools India month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the Ming Dynasty Wanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes. Its essence lies in south side the island three pinnacles.Please looked that, Three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, the tower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlyCircle Hole, the tower goes against assumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. Every time brings forth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, the bright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthMongolia in the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloud shadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, the lake light" enhanced oneanothers beauty, in the light refraction, three towers lightspenetrated 15 Circle Hole projections on the water surface, altogether had30 moon, added the early space in water 1, Lake Surface may produce aninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lake the shade became three" the beautiful scenery, Really is"lake liquid gold wants to dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.

After that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave Curls upwards Anglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. It is in Xihu abiggest pavilion. Also is an island which most early builds in theXihu three islands, initially constructed in the bright Jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance read had 440 years to have the history."Lake Heart evenly looks into the distance" is money pond one of tenscenery. Stands looks into the distance from a high place Xihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,the Xihu scenery, is cover all.

The mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called Ruan Gongdun.Is Xihu three islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. Itwas in Qing Dynasty Fine celebrates Year (in 1800), Zhejiang governor RuanYuan after scoured Xihu the silt to pile up becomes. The Ruan pillarfishes has become the Hangzhou resident holiday leisure the gooddestination, Ruan Dunye you Ze is a Xihu summer feature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place Traveling person.

Swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthe direction ---- Soviet dike. Everybody please looked that, Frontthis but weakly crosses Xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is the Soviet dike. In the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectively is reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressure dike,Dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecotton rose, the formation "the Xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. Speaks of the Soviet dike, the people naturally can rememberNorthern Song Dynastys poet Su Dongpo, the local official which SuDongpo once two time held the post of Hangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour Xihu, then the use lake putty 葑 grass, built thisto go nonstop to Roosts Rosy cloud the range foothill causeway from the southPingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "the Sovietdike". Now dike South End constructed "the Su Dongpo memorial hall" tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of Su Dongpo the merit.

Fellow friends: The people frequently Lai Mongolia the lake analogy theHangzhou Xihu and the Swiss Geneva two famous beads which East andWest shines for the world in, is precisely because had Xihu, only thencauses Italy Marco Polo after explains Hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent and expensive day city". Xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the various countries state head to becountless. Therefore, Xihu not only is Hangzhous pearl, is Eastspearl, the world pearl.

西湖英文导游词二：

The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.

Tiger-running Spring

The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are always reputed as the "Two Wonders of the West Lake". The Lingyin Monastery

The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul’s Retreat, is a famous historical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famous ancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring, Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.

Spring Dawn at Su Causeway

It’s a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in unison.

The Moon Reflected in Three Pools

"There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake. Notes:

1. West Lake 西湖

2. Tiger-running Spring 虎跑泉

3. The Lingyin Monastery 灵隐寺

4. Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 苏堤春晓

5. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools 三潭印月

西湖英文导游词三：

West Lake

Lying in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province, the West Lake is a world famous tourist spot. Embraced by green hills on three sides, the lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers and has a perimeter of 15 kilometers.

The whole lake is divided into 5 sections, namely the Outer Lake, North Inner Lake, Yue Lake and Little South Lake, by Gu Hill, Sudi Causeway, Baiti Causeway and Ruangong Mound.

The name of West Lake was fixed as early as the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Before the Tang Dynasty, the lake had various names such as Wulin Water, Mingsheng Lake, Jinzhong Lake, Longchuan, Qianyuan, Qiantang Lake, and Shang Lake, etc. In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the Chinese renowned poet Su Dongpo wrote a poem to praise the West Lake and compared it to Xizi, a Chinese legendary beauty. Since then, the West Lake has another elegant name Xizi Lake.

The beauty of the West Lake lies in its lingering charm that survives the change of seasons in a year and of hours in a day. Among its beautiful sights, the most famous sites are the Ten Sights in West Lake and the Ten New Sights in West Lake, which are known as the Double-Ten Sights in West Lake. The Ten Sights in West Lake are Melting Snow at Broken Bridge(断桥残雪), Spring Dawn at Sudi Causeway(苏堤春晓), Sunset Glow over Leifeng Hill(雷峰夕照), Lotus in the Breeze at Crooked Courtyard(曲苑风荷), Autumn Moon on Calm Lake(平湖秋月), Listening to Orioles Singing in the Willows(柳浪闻莺), Viewing Fish at Flowers Harbor(花港观鱼), Evening Bell at Nanping Hill(南屏晚钟), Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭印月), and Twin Peaks Piercing the Clouds(双峰插云). The Ten New Sights in West Lake are Dream Spring of Hupao(虎跑梦泉), Tea-tasting at Dragon Well(龙井问茶), Gem Bathed in Flowing Rosy Clouds (宝石流霞), Heaven Wind over Wushan Mountain(吴山天风), Scud over Yuhuang(玉皇飞云), Yellow Dragon Spitting Greenness(黄龙吐翠), Rains of Sweet-scented Osmanthus Over Hills (满陇桂雨), Trees in Mist by the Nine Rivulets (九溪烟树), Ruan Mound in Green(阮墩环碧), Cloud Dwelling and Bamboo Path (云栖竹径).

The West Lake is also famous for its historical flavor with numerouscelebrities. National heroes Yue Fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Ruoshui and Qiu Jin were all buried along the West Lake, leaving their illustrious names and noble spirits in the green hills and blue waters. Moreover, many ancient poets and artists, such as Bai Juyi, Su Dongpo, Liu Yong and Pan Tianshou, had also left countless famous writings.

我的家乡在杭州，她因西湖而闻名于世，说到她，不得不说起关于她的一个传说：相传在很久很久以前，天上的玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们一起琢磨了许多年，白玉就变成了一颗璀璨的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。但是后来这颗宝珠被王母娘娘发现了，王母娘娘就派天兵天将把宝珠抢走，玉龙和金凤赶去向王母娘娘索要宝珠，王母不肯，于是就发生了争抢，王母的手一松，明珠就降落到人间，变成了波光粼粼的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之下凡，变成了玉龙山(即玉皇山)和凤凰山，永远守护着西湖。

西湖如此美丽，吸引了无数前来游玩的游客，作为一个杭州人，我也不例外。 关于西湖，还有一首朗朗上口的诗歌呢!

“江南可采莲，莲叶何田田!鱼戏莲叶间。鱼戏莲叶东，鱼戏莲叶西，鱼戏莲叶南，鱼戏莲叶北。”我还曾在湖里捉过小鱼小虾哩!

你们说，西湖能不美吗?

西湖篇

西湖位于杭州城西，三面环山，东面紧靠市区，“三面云山一面城”这句话就概括了西湖的特点。西湖湖面面积有6.39平方公里，蓄水量近1400万立方米。平均水深在2.27米，最深处5米，最浅不到一米。在1982年11月，国务院将西湖列为第一批国家重点风景名胜区之一。1985年的“中国十大风景名胜”评选中，杭州西湖的排名仅次于万里长城和桂林山水，位居第三。

西湖有个优美的传说，相传很久以前天上有一对玉龙和金凤，一天他们在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，于是玉龙用爪子，金凤用嘴，一起把这块玉石雕琢成了一颗光芒四射的明珠。后来这颗明珠被王母娘娘发现，她派天兵天将抢走了明珠。玉龙和金凤敢去同王母交涉，你争我夺之间将王母娘娘推到在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落人间，化成了晶莹清澈的西湖。玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉皇山和凤凰山，永远守护着西湖。所谓的“西湖明珠自天降，龙飞凤舞到钱塘”讲的就是这个故事。

然而最近根据地址调查院的专家调查发现，西湖的形成另有说法，说是由1.3亿年前侏罗纪时期火山喷发时造成的洼地而形成。火山喷发的中心就在断桥一带，火山碎屑就构成了北面的孤山、葛岭和宝石山。后来经过历代多次大规模的人工疏浚，西湖最终从一个自然湖泊变成风光秀丽的半封闭人工湖泊。

西湖的湖光山色，自古引来无数名人骚客赞美。从而给西湖增添了丰富的人文积淀。 最特色的便是苏东坡的那首“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇，欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”把西湖比作美女西施，温婉多姿，妩媚匀称。

西湖是杭州的灵魂，为了让西湖更美。20xx年杭州启动西湖综合政治工程，首先是西湖南线的改造，使得历来北山路热南山路冷的形式得到较好改善。又将环湖的四个公园全线打通，呈现出一个三公里长没有围墙免费开放的大型市民公共绿地，黄金湖岸线。真正做到了“还湖于民，还境于民”。20xx年国庆前夕，又整理了湖滨步行街，打造了西湖隧道。同时大力修复了杨公堤。同时西湖十五新景登台亮相。整座城市更加光彩照人。

20xx年，西湖成功申遗，被联合国教科文组织正式列入《世界遗产名录》。随之杭州西湖的美名享誉中外。

杭州被评为最具幸福感的城市，小郑作为杭州儿女，时刻感谢这片母亲湖的恩赐。祝各位游客也能在本次旅程中感受到杭州幸福之美，并将这份幸福带回到您的故乡去，伴随今后的每一天。

西湖作为著名的风景地，许多中外名人对这情有独钟。中国伟人喜欢西湖，国际友人对西湖更是流连忘返。美国前总统尼克松两次来杭州，他赞叹地说：“北京是中国的首都，而杭州是这个国家的心脏，我还要再来。”尼克松还把家乡加利福尼亚州出产的红杉树送给了杭州。

我们船已缓缓启动了。我先把整个游湖的行程简单的介绍一下：环湖一周的景点有一山和二堤。一山指的孤山，孤山景区的名胜古迹多达30多处，沿湖们所能欣赏到的有西泠桥、秋瑾墓、西泠印社、楼外楼、中山公园等。孤山之后是白堤，起自平湖秋月，终于断桥残雪，桥后还有著名的宝石流霞等景观。欣赏完沿湖景色，我们再去湖中三岛，游船最后将在苏堤靠岸。

现在船正在自西向东行驶，各位到的是孤山一带的景色。孤山西接西泠桥，东连白堤，海拔35米，占地面积20万平方米。孤山景色唐宋年间就已闻名，南宋理宗曾在此兴建规模宏大的西太乙宫，把大半座孤山划为御花园。清朝康熙皇帝又在此建造行宫，雍正皇帝改行宫为圣因寺，与当时的灵隐寺、净慈寺、照庆寺并称“西湖四大丛林"。或许有的朋友要问：孤山既是西湖中最大的岛屿，为什么要取名“孤山”呢？这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。从地质学上讲，孤山是由火山喷出的流纹岩组成的，整个鸟是和陆地连在一起的，所以“孤山不孤，断桥不断，长桥不长”被称为西湖三绝。

大家再看前方那座环洞石拱桥，地处孤山西面，名叫西泠桥。它和断桥、长桥并称为西湖古代的三大情桥。

过了西泠桥，孤山后麓的绿树丛中有尊汉白玉塑像，只见这位女英雄左手叉腰，右手按剑，目光炯炯，昂首注视前方，似在探求着革命的真理。她是谁呢？她就是我国妇女解放运动的先驱，为推翻清王朝，争取民族的独立而壮烈牺牲的“鉴湖女侠”秋瑾。这尊塑像高2.7米，墓座高2米，正面碑石上该有孙中山手书“巾帼英雄”4个大字。秋瑾烈士的塑像，给了我们一种启示：西湖的闻名，不仅仅是占了山水之胜，它更因众多的历史人物而倍增光彩。在西湖风景区内，被誉为“湖上三杰”的岳飞、于谦、张苍水，还有与秋瑾一起为振兴中华而献身的近代发主革命者徐锡麟、陶成章等，都安葬了西子湖畔。

我们的船继续徐徐往东行驶，各位看到前面的一道粉墙，院内便是著名的西泠印社。印社右侧，这幢中西合璧的建筑，就是百年老店楼外楼。楼外楼创建于1848年，店名取自南宋诗人林升“山外青山楼外楼”名句。楼外楼得天时、地利、人和之便，曾经接待过许多中外名人。楼外楼的当家名菜数西湖醋鱼了，它是选用西湖中在规定范围内养殖的草鱼，先在清水中饿一二天，除去泥土味，然后烹制而成的。成菜后的西湖醋鱼，色泽红亮，肉味鲜嫩，酸甜可口，略带蟹味，是杭州最有代表性的风味名菜。

现在船已驶向中山公园，孤山的正门就在这里。“山不在高，有仙则名”，孤山既是一座风景名山，又是一座文化名山。孤山的地位在西湖景区中之所以这么重要，是因为它蕴藏着丰富的历史、文化内涵，景区内有著名的“西湖天下景，”还纪念北宋隐逸诗人林和靖的放鹤亭。这些景点等上岸后我们起前往参观。

中山公园旁，我们看到的这一组建筑是新近修建落成的“浙江省博物馆”。进而面陈列着上至7000年前的河姆渡文化，下到近现代的文物展品1700余件。博物馆后面的古建筑是清代的皇家藏书楼文澜阁，它是我国为珍藏《四库全书》而修建的七大书阁之一。

请看前面那座突出湖面的水泥平台的重檐亭子已展现我们眼前，这座建于清代康熙年间的建筑，名叫平湖秋月。它是白堤的起点，也是杭州的三大赏月胜地之一。历史上杭州人中秋赏月有三大去处：湖中首推三岛之一的三潭印月，山上应是凤凰山坡的月岩景点，至于岸边，就数这月白风清、水天共碧的平湖秋月了！

皆さん、こんにちは。西湖へ遊びに来てください。私はあなた達のガイドです。彭と申します。彭導と呼んでください。

西湖は浙江省杭州市の西部に位置し、中国の主な鑑賞性のある淡水湖です。西湖の三面は山に囲まれて、面積は約6.39平方キロメートルで、東西の広さは約2.8キロメートルで、南北の長さは約3.2キロメートルで、湖を一周すると15キロメートル近くになります。湖は孤山、白堤、蘇堤、楊公堤に分けられています。面積の大きさによって、外西湖、西里湖、北里湖、小南湖、岳湖の5つの水面に分けられています。蘇堤、白堤は水面に貫かれています。五湖の基本構造。今日は杭州の真珠の魅力を一緒に味わいましょう。

表門を入ると、西湖の蓮池が見えます。青々としたハスの葉が鮮やかな紅のハスの花を引き立てています。ハスの子が青々としたダンスのスカートを広げています。赤いオーバーが見えています。見てください。彼らはまた違ったダンスの姿を見せています。情熱は火のようで、空中ではすっかり媚びています。ある静かで上品で、赤いコートを黄色の舞衣に変えて、蓮の葉の後ろに座って、なまめかしく箏を弾いています。遠くを見ると、碧玉のような湖面が一望できます。遊覧船は湖面を流れてほとんど痕跡を残さない。西湖については美しい伝説があります。昔、天上の玉龍と金鳳は仙島で白い玉を見つけました。白玉の光はどこにありますか?緑の木があり、赤い花が咲きます。この事は王母の耳に伝わりました。彼女は天兵天将を派遣して玉を奪いに行きました。玉竜金鳳もビーズを求めに行きました。三人は奪い合いが発生しました。王母の手が緩むと、白玉は人間界に降りて西湖になりました。

観光車に乗ってください。私は皆さんに説明します。

皆さん、右の方を見てください。これは有名な三潭印月です。湖の中心には石塔があります。塔の頂は瓢箪のようです。塔の体は球形をしています。水面から二メートル高く、中空、環塔は五つの小さな丸い穴があります。中秋の夜、石塔には三十三の月が映っています。塔の中の30月、天上の1月、水の中の1月、心の中の1月、人を流れて帰ることを忘れさせます。

三潭印月は全部見ました。私たちは蘇堤に来ました。堤は六橋に分かれています。映波橋、橋梁、望山橋、堤橋、東浦橋、虹橋を渡ります。この橋の上の精巧で美しい模様を見て、あなた達に絶賛させますか?

私たちは蘇堤を見物し終わったら、終点の雷峰塔に着きます。この塔は雷の峰に築かれているので、この名前が付けられました。その8つの角は高くて、非常に光沢があります。赤、金、灰色の三色が映えて、人に普通の美感を描きます。はい、みんな自由行動で1時間、1時間後にここで会いましょう。文明的な観光客として環境を保護してください。

友達たち、今日の観光はもうすぐ終わります。西湖にいる間、皆様の心の中に永遠に存在してほしいです。

各位旅客，我们现在来到了“我心相印”亭前。“我心相印”即“毋须言，彼此意会’’之意，是佛教禅语。“我心相印”亭两边有墙将湖面遮住。这个亭子很有个性，一边是粉墙，一边是走廊，在西湖景区里，恐怕是找不到第二个这样的亭子了。穿过亭子，我们看到在开阔的湖面上，有三座布置得十分得体的石塔。各位，游览三潭印月岛最使人忘情的就是这三座石塔。月光下，这里“玲珑塔底月轮悬”的美妙景观，曾列入南宋画家陈清波等人的《西湖十景图》。这三座石塔始建于宋元祜四年(1089年)，当时苏东坡疏浚西湖，在湖中最深处立三塔作为标志。为防西湖淤塞，还规定三塔之内不得种植菱藕。元代时三塔被毁，明朝万历年间在现在位置上重建。这三塔基本呈等边三角形，间距62米，塔高2米，造型优美，塔身呈球状，有五孔，饰有浮雕图案，塔顶呈葫芦状。民间传说这儿有三个水妖居住，因而塔形似葫芦以将其镇住。

各位旅客，三潭印月历来是杭州着名的赏月胜地。每到中秋之夜，皓月当空，人们在塔内点上灯烛，孔口用白色薄纸蒙上，烛光从纸上透出，倒映于湖，又成水中之月，随着微波荡漾，似有无数个月亮在水中晃动。月光、灯光、湖光、月影、塔影、云影交相辉映，融成一片极富诗情画意的景观，让人感到有一种奇幻之美。

大家好，欢迎参加杭州的西湖一日游，我会给大家介绍西湖十景中的三个景点。呵呵，我都忘了自我介绍了，我叫余力文，大家就叫我小余或余导好了。好，开始我们的一日游吧!但我们在途中要记得边游边保护环境，不要扔、吐、摘、踏哦!

杭州西湖在20__年被列入《世界遗产名录》。今天我们的行程从苏堤开始，行程是这样安排的，从苏堤出发，到曲院风荷，中途能看到三潭映月，最后到断桥残雪。等不及了吧!那我们就出发吧!

我们到了，这里是苏堤春晓。苏堤全长近三公里，后人为了纪念苏东坡冶理西湖的功绩，将它命名为“苏堤”。等寒冬一过，苏堤便犹如一位翩翩而来的报春使者，杨柳夹岸，艳桃灼灼，更有湖波如镜,映照倩影,无限柔情。哎呀呀，连我都陶醉了。大家可以自由活动下，等会儿在这个位置集合。接下来我们马上去曲苑风荷了。

现在我们来到曲苑风荷，大家看，“荷尽已无擎雨盖”，现在的荷叶都枯黄了，但是在夏天时，这里可是“接天连叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红”。荷叶挨挨挤挤的,像一个个碧绿的大圆盘。荷花在这些大圆盘之间冒出来。有的才展开两三个花瓣儿全展开了，露出嫩黄色的小莲蓬。有的还是花骨儿，看起来饱胀得马上要破裂似的。

现在我们要去断桥残雪了。断桥是杭州三怪之一，你们知道是哪三怪吗......司机师傅，停一下!好，这里远远看过去就是三潭映月。据说在中秋佳节时，你会在三潭映月看到三个月亮哦!怎么看呢?中间秋节时，工作人员会把蜡烛放进每座塔里点燃，塔上的五个孔就会发亮，微风掠过，隐隐约约，像天上的月亮笼罩着薄纱雾般。一座塔上有五个，哪三座塔就有十五个啦，而这十五个月亮映在水中，又十五个，加起来三十个，然后再看，天上一个，水里一个，喏，不是三十二个吗?其实还有一个月亮，你知道在哪里?在我们大家的心里!

最后我们来到了断桥残雪，还记得前面我问的问题吗?三怪“断桥不断”“孤山不孤”“长桥不长”。那为什么叫断桥呢?因为下雪时，桥上像铺了一层白色的地毯。雪从桥顶开始融化，从远处看，就像断了一样。

好了，今天的一日游到此结束，相信大家对西湖都有了初步了解，时间不早了，欢迎大家下次再来西湖游玩。

Hello, my name is Lin, you can call me rain eu. I will take you to visit hangzhou west lake, please dont litter, keep your valuables, I wish you all a pleasant journey!

Before to the west lake, I believe many people have heard "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou", this sentence. In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, and the west lake has a lot to do. Hangzhou west lake scenery beautiful, let many poets. Bai juyis "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake". He proves this point. Please follow team, ready to witness of the hangzhou west lake!

Hangzhou west lake is located in the center of hangzhou, the song dynasty according to the west lake. The west lake, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide, covers an area of about 5.68 square kilometers. The most distinctive is the "west lake ten scene". In which the foundation is located in the western end of bai causeway quietly elegant simplicity. Moons floor overlooking, feel the vast west lake, in the quiet state of mind of washing irritation, make person times feeling is king in neutral city, water wave in the scene, in the middle. Whatever stands in which Angle, see is a picture of a simple but elegant ink jiangnan landscape, pinghu moon looks more hopefully, shore will be, water is expected to building. The southern song dynasty Sun Rui poems have "cold cold spring condensate flow, vivit song where white water rafting" words; HongZhan progenitor of Ming dynasty also wrote in a poem: "autumn Ge peoples unique wave wrinkle, a castle in the town of dust in the mirror" etc are all praise pinghu the beauty of autumn. Pinghu harvest moon said to lake reflected the surrounding landscape, trees, played exceptionally quiet. Like a beautiful painting. Let we have to admire nature guifushengong, occasionally a boat, we couldnt help complained: "ship our painting cut!"

The west lake is a poem, a picture, a lovely girl. "Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" Bai juyis poem is to praise the song of the west lake. Dear visitors, pleasant west lake day trip is over, thank you for your cooperation to me. You have fun? Hope that the west lake in the mountains and rivers, the fond memories of you forever.

这千岛湖至杭州—概况：是在浙江省北部、钱塘江下游、大运河南端，沪杭、浙赣、杭长铁路交点。为全省政治、经济、文化和交通中心。是一座美丽的风景城市。现辖萧山、余杭等5市和淳安等2县。是我国七大古都之一。五代时的吴越国和南宋在此建都，共达237年。明、清两代，杭州是杭州府治所在。

本市地势西高东低，由西南向东北倾斜，城西的西湖，原为钱塘江口的海湾，后由于泥沙沉积变成湖泊。解放前杭州是一座消费城市，工业落后，现建成冶金、化工、橡胶、电子、麻纺、食品、造纸、机械等工业。丝绸、织锦、茶叶和手工业品绸伞、剪刀、檀香扇有名。本市水陆空交通发达。随着旅游事业的发展，建成了许多造型新颖、设施齐备的现代化宾馆。街道绿树成荫，为美丽的城市增添了典雅的后气氛。杭州是著名的文化城市，有历史悠久的浙江大学、著名的杭州大学、中国美术学院等。还有座落在中山公园西端的西泠印社，是我国研究金石篆刻的著名学术团体。风景名胜有西湖风景区、灵隐寺、飞来峰、虎跑泉、六和塔等。

朋友们，今天我们的游览就快结束了，能为您服务我很高兴，希望您以后有机会再来细细游赏千岛湖，也希望您对我的工作提出宝贵意见！谢谢！

在来西湖之前，相信许多游客都听过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，这句话。事实上，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，和西湖有着很大的关系。杭州西湖山水秀丽，让许多诗人流连忘返。白居易的“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖”。就大大证明了这一点。请大家跟紧队伍，准备好亲眼目睹杭州西湖的风采吧！

杭州西湖位于杭州市中心，宋代始称西湖。西湖南北长3.2公里，东西宽约2.8公里，面积约5.68平方公里。这里最有特色的就是“西湖十景”。其中平湖秋月位于白堤西端，淡雅朴素。登楼眺望秋月，在恬静中感受西湖的浩淼，洗涤烦燥的心境，使人倍感景在城中立，水在景中摇，人在画中游。不管站在哪个角度，看到的都是一幅素雅的水墨江南画卷，平湖望秋月更是楼可望、岸可望、水可望。南宋孙锐诗有“月冷寒泉凝不流，棹歌何处泛舟”之句；明代洪瞻祖也在诗中写道：“秋舸人登绝浪皱，仙山楼阁镜中尘”等都是赞美平湖秋色的美景。平湖秋月以湖称映出周围的山水、树木，演得格外静谧。好像一副美妙的画。让我们不得不赞叹大自然的鬼斧神工，偶尔一条船划过，我们不由得抱怨道：“船把我们的画划破啦！”

西湖是一首诗、一幅画、一位楚楚动人的少女。“忆江南，最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游？”白居易的这首诗是赞美西湖的千古绝唱。各位游客，愉快的西湖一日游已经结束了，感谢大家对我的配合。大家玩得开心吗？希望西湖的山山水水永远留在您美好的回忆中

Hello!我是导游陈禹安，大家可以叫我小陈。欢迎参观我国十大名胜古迹——杭州西湖。杭州西湖三面环山，景区由一山(孤山)，两堤(苏提、白堤)，三岛(阮公墩、湖心亭、小瀛洲)，五湖(外西湖，北里湖，西里湖、岳湖和南湖)，十景(曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、柳浪闻莺、雷峰西照、南屏晚钟、花港观鱼、苏堤春晓、双峰插云)构成。这么多景点一天肯定游不完，不如我向大家推荐一个吧，比如断桥残雪，哈哈!不用我说大家一定知道这是白娘子和许仙相遇的地方，在湖边野餐一定很好!但记住可不要乱扔垃圾哟! 在野餐的同时，我给大家讲一个故事：古时候，天河两岸各住着一位仙子，东边的叫玉龙，西边的叫金凤。他们十分要好，天天在一起玩耍。

一天早晨，他们起了个早。玉龙钻进河里，金凤飞向天空，游呀，飞呀，不知不觉来到一个仙岛上。

“玉龙，玉龙!”金凤忽然叫起来，“你看这块石头多漂亮呀!”果真是块光亮夺目的石头!玉龙高兴地说：“金凤，我们发现仙石了，要是能把它磨成一颗圆珠子，我肯定它会变得更加光彩照人。那时，它也许会成为天地间最宝贵的宝物。”

于是，玉龙、金凤立即把仙石打磨成一颗滚圆的珠子。他们又找来天河里的水，把它洗得更亮，使它变成了天地间最美的东西。

这件事被贪心的王母娘娘知道了。她派一个心腹，在一天夜里偷走了那颗宝珠，并把它锁进深宫。一天，王母娘娘做寿。席间，她把宝物拿出来给众仙开眼界，众仙无不称奇。玉龙、金凤这天没有参加宴会。

但是，正在仙岛上对坐垂泪的他们，忽然发现天空中有一道亮光直射过来。他们觉得那道光与宝珠放出的光芒像极了。于是，他们顺着光芒来到仙宫，发现宝珠竟然在王母娘娘手中。他们气极了，冲上去要抢宝珠。王母娘娘哪肯放手，拼命去护。这一来，宝珠竟骨碌碌掉向了人间。玉龙、金凤急忙去追，可惜晚了，宝珠已触地，霎时间，它变成了晶莹碧透的湖水——西湖。玉龙、金凤舍不得离开它，就变成了西子湖畔两座山峰——玉龙山、凤凰山，日夜守护着嵌在神州大地上的明珠——西湖。大家现在应该知道西湖为什么这么美了吧，俗话说“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，今天大家有幸来到人间天堂，请大家尽情地游玩吧!祝大家笑口常开，笑死活该!好了不开玩笑了。

祝大家旅途愉快!

游客朋友们：

大家好!

我是杭州采荷三小旅游社的导游，我叫徐可欣，大家可以叫我小可或者徐导。欢迎大家来到美丽的千岛湖。希望各位游客能遵守景点的制度，不损坏公物，不乱丢垃圾，有什么需要帮助的游客跟我说。现在请大家收拾好背包，带好随身物品，我们就要开始游览了。

这千岛湖是在浙江省北部、钱塘江下游、大运河南端，沪杭、浙赣、杭长铁路交点。为全省政治、经济、文化和交通中心。是一座美丽的风景城市。现辖萧山、余杭等5市和淳安等2县。是我国七大古都之一。五代时的吴越国和南宋在此建都，共达237年。

本市地势西高东低，由西南向东北倾斜，城西的西湖，原为钱塘江口的海湾，后由于泥沙沉积变成湖泊。解放前杭州是一座消费城市，工业落后，现建成冶金、化工、橡胶、电子、麻纺、食品、造纸、机械等工业。丝绸、织锦、茶叶和手工业品绸伞、剪刀、檀香扇有名。本市水陆空交通发达。随着旅游事业的发展，建成了许多造型新颖、设施齐备的现代化宾馆。街道绿树成荫，为美丽的城市增添了典雅的后气氛。杭州是著名的文化城市，有历史悠久的浙江大学、著名的杭州大学、中国美术学院等。还有座落在中山公园西端的西泠印社，是我国研究金石篆刻的著名学术团体。风景名胜有西湖风景区、灵隐寺、飞来峰、虎跑泉、六和塔等。

朋友们，今天我们的游览就快结束了，能为您服务我很高兴，希望您以后有机会再来细细游赏千岛湖，也希望您对我的工作提出宝贵意见!谢谢!

大家好!亲爱的游客们，今天我们即将游览的地方是——西湖。

杭州西湖是我国十大名胜之一，面积5.6平方公里。西湖旧称武林水，钱塘湖，西子湖，宋代始称西湖。

“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”这首诗出自宋代诗人苏轼的《饮湖上初晴后雨》，描写的就是西湖的美景，把西湖的美比喻成西施。

杭州西湖的湖水绿的像一块碧玉，静的像一面镜子。西湖里的鱼活泼机灵，欢蹦乱跳。西湖旁边的景色更美：葱绿的松树上一只只小松鼠在欢蹦乱跳，互相嬉戏，很是热闹。大雁从人们的头顶上飞过，为西湖增添了春意……而且西湖还有十景。

说起西湖的来历，有着许多优美的神话传说和民间故事，今天我就和大家分享一个吧：相传在很久很久以前，天上的玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们一起琢磨了许多年，白玉就变成了一颗璀璨的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。但是后来这颗宝珠被王母两辆发现了，王母就派出天兵天将把宝珠抢走，玉龙和金凤赶忙去索珠，王母娘娘当然不肯，于是他们之间就发生了争抢，王母的手一松，明珠就降落到人间，变成了波光粼粼的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之下凡，变成玉龙山(即玉皇山)和凤凰山，永远守护着西湖。(宝珠)

游客们!观光完西湖，杭州西湖之旅到此结束，祝大家玩的愉快，希望您能把游览西湖的美景、快乐带回去和家人一起分享。

Hello!大家好!我是你们的导游雷礼萌，欢迎大家来闪亮的明珠西湖，祝大家度过这美好的一天。

关于西湖有一首诗“欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”西湖又有了此名：西子湖。相传有一对夫妇，男的叫的玉龙，女的叫彩凤。有一天，玉皇大帝派天兵天将到人间抢美女，抢走了彩凤。从此，玉龙彩凤隔着天河不能相见，日复一日，年复一年。

一天，玉龙遇见一位老翁，老翁对他说：“只要你把这块石头琢磨成一颗明珠，你们俩就能团圆了。”玉龙听后，就夜以继日地磨起石头来。磨了九九八十一天，一颗璀璨夺目的明珠终于出现在他面前。玉皇大帝派天兵天将来抢这颗明珠。

在争夺中，明珠掉落到人间，变成了美丽的西湖。玉龙变成了玉皇山，彩凤变成了凤凰山，日夜守护着西湖。

西湖的传说很多、很多，等你去发现!请大家不要乱扔垃圾，祝大家旅途愉快!

通过实验东路，我们来到了千秋广场。一进广场，我们就看到了一幅巨大的浮雕，上面刻着战士们浴血奋战的情景，他们有的背着腰，弓着背，随时可以给敌人来个沉重打击;有的爬上城楼，吧?朊?车钠熘幕怀浦泄?奈逍呛炱欤挥械拇底藕牛?路鹗窃诖底嗍だ?目#168;¨¨浮雕左右还有着革命烈士的雕像，他们表情庄重，有一副大义凛然的样子，但我从他们那嘴角露出的一丝微笑，仿佛是在为看到我们这些祖国的花朵而兴畏吧!

我们通过西边的小路来到了纪念馆的院子里，那儿花草树木长得十分茂盛，苍松翠柏格外的绿，他们象征着烈士们与天地共存的正气。纪念馆顶上有着一个红五星。面对正门，有一个大屏风，正面写着“人民英雄永垂不朽”八个金光闪闪的大字，反面写的是什么呢?

走进纪念馆，我们先来到了西厅，里面有白色的窗帘，白色的墙，这仿佛象征着烈士们一尘不染的高贵品质。柜台里有他们的事迹简介。

走进正厅，我才知道，后面写着革命烈士的名字。墙上有这遗像和照片，但会大部分是遗像，少部分是照片，还有些是人们根据映像画出来的。

走进东厅，我看见了烈士们的遗物，粗糙的工具与已经变成暗红色的血衣，我看到这，好像可以看到革命烈士在简陋的环境中学习、战斗、吃饭。

走出烈士纪念馆，我想：革命烈士们为我们将来的幸福生活抛头颅、洒热血，我们今天的幸福生活真是来之不易啊!

各位旅客，请看这别具一格的三角亭，它造型别致，名为开网亭，取自佛教开网放生之意，同时也点出了早先此地是放生地的原意。再看左边，这个四角亭被称为“亭亭亭”，取明代聂大年诗“三塔亭亭引碧流，，之句。这开网亭和亭亭亭一高一矮，一东一西，相互呼应，互为衬托，选址精心，营造奇巧，十分讲究与自然的结合，是三潭印月岛上不可缺少的一组景观。中国导游吧整理

各位团友，现在我们来到了三潭印月的中心绿洲，这里的景观主要由粉墙、漏窗、竹径组成。请看这一截横列于两段曲桥之间的矮墙，中间有个圆洞门，上书“竹径通幽”四个，落款是康有为。这粉墙内外景致各异，墙外翠竹千竿曲径通幽，墙内游者济济，俨然两处天地。墙上构图精美的漏窗，起到了内外互相渗透的作用。透过圆洞门两边的漏窗可见墙外竹影婆娑，清幽恬静，一条小径消失在竹林远处，使人感到“庭园深深深几许”。而回头一览这三潭印月岛中之湖，亭台倒影，尽在水中，奇花异草，映碧叠翠。假山曲桥，一静一动，虚虚实实，相映成趣，又是一幅生动的水景画。

我们走过九曲桥，迎面所见的分别是迎翠轩、木香榭和花鸟厅。在这里，放眼望去，水绿、树绿，亭台叠石都似被映成绿色，真有置身于绿色庭院中的感觉。而前面又是一座引你步步入胜、渐入佳境的九曲桥。曲桥中间那座朱柱黛瓦的四方碑亭就是御碑亭，当年康熙所题“三潭印月’’的石碑，就竖在此亭内。站在这座迂回多变的九曲桥上，我们环望四周，会发现这巧夺天工的三潭印月，不仅以园林称胜，而且还是座迷人的花岛。请看这岛上的绿洲、堤埂上栽满了各色各样的美丽花卉，岛中池塘内缀满了多种多样的睡莲、荷花，而岛上的幽径上又植上了许多摇曳的翠竹。此时此刻，你会觉得这全岛的空气都凝聚着花的清香。

在船未启动之前，我先来介绍一下西湖的概况：西湖位于杭州城西，三面环山，东面濒临市区。西湖处处有胜景，其中最著名的便是：苏堤春晓、平湖秋月、断桥残雪等“西湖十景”。春夏秋冬花，晚云夕月柳，无论春夏秋冬，无论明晦晨昏，西湖胜景时时皆有，处处都在。

我们的船已启动。在步入西湖之前，我先把整个游湖的行程介绍一下：环湖一周的景点有一山和二堤。一山指的是孤山，孤山之后是苏白二堤，起自平湖秋月，终于断桥残雪。

走进西湖，入眼便是西湖清澈纯净的水，湖面如镜，难怪济公把它当作酒，白娘子把它当作泪。被延长的时空，被渲染的情爱，总有在曲曲折折中落尽的时候。于是，走过黛瓦碑亭，走过人生的精彩。

现在，船正在自西向东行驶，各位到的是孤山一带。孤山西接西泠桥，东连白堤，“孤山不孤，断桥不断，长桥不长”并称为西湖三绝，而西泠桥则和断桥、长桥并称为三大情桥。长桥苦短，梁祝相送十八里;断桥不断，一把伞，延续了千年的等待。 现在，船已驶向孤山的正门，看前面那座突出湖面的重檐亭子，这便是著名的平湖秋月，它是白堤的起点，也是杭州的三大赏月胜地之一。

走过重檐亭，我们便到了白堤。早在千年前的唐朝，白堤就以风光旖旎而著称。在白堤的尽头便是断桥，全长1公里的白堤就由此而断，可见断桥其实是堤断桥不断。在白堤的另一头，当年的人是否已到达彻悟的彼岸?檐亭上的额匾“我心相印”，是禅语，是理解，是一切走过后的释然，