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兵马俑英文导游词(推荐20篇)

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篇1:秦兵马俑的导游词范文500字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 624 字

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各位游客,大家好!我是你们的导游,姓徐,今天就由我来带领大家一起游览这个庞大的军事博物馆,请大家在游览时要爱护文物,不要乱丢垃圾。

兵马俑在我国西安的临潼出土,总面积达20xx0平方米。俑坑布局合理,结构奇特,坑深5米,每隔3米架起一道东西向的承重墙。秦俑体型高大,手持青铜兵器,这些兵器埋在地下已有两千多年,至今仍旧光亮如新。你们是不是觉得很惊奇呀!

好了,说了这么多,大家来看看将军俑吧!将军俑身材魁梧,头戴鹖冠,身披铠甲,手握寒光闪闪的宝剑,昂首挺胸,那神情自若的样子,好像已经商量好了对策,就等着敌人送上门了。对了,据说秦朝以前,皇帝逝世后都是找活人来赔葬。后来,一个大臣对秦始皇说:“之前的朝代乃是用活人陪葬。我觉得这样对您不是很妥当。不如让能工巧匠打造出一支用泥土做成的您那南征北战,所向披靡的大军如何?”秦始皇觉得这个想法挺不错,就答应了下来。于是便形成了规模宏大的秦兵马俑。

我们再把视线转向武士俑。武士俑平均身高约1.8米,体格健壮,体型匀称,它们身穿战袍,披挂铠甲,脚登前端向上翘起的战靴,手持兵器,整装待发。

光有士兵,没有战马可不行。你们看那些战马,一匹匹形体健壮,肌肉丰满。那跃跃欲试的样子,好像一声令下,就会撒开四蹄,腾空而起,踏上征途。

秦兵马俑,在古今中外的雕塑史上是绝无仅有的。它惟妙惟肖地模拟了军阵的排列,生动地再现了秦军雄兵百万、战车千乘的宏伟气势,形象地展示了中华民族的强大力量和英雄气概。祝大家玩得开心,游得尽兴。

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篇2:北京恭王府英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 631 字

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大家好,我是来自福州的“林导”,请多指教。欢迎大家乘坐“快乐时光列车”,首先,我们从北京出发吧!

好!现在我们到了“历史文化”站。告诉你们哦:恭王府最早建于乾隆四十一年,也就是公元1776年,已有230多年的历史了,是为大贪官-和申所建的宅院,后来被嘉庆帝立下二十四条罪状,于是宅院就被没收了。因为最后一位主人是恭亲王奕忻,所以叫恭亲王府,请大家记住,这王府的两位主人是大贪官和申与恭亲王奕忻。

各位游客们,现在我们到了“福池”站。大家知道为什么这儿叫“福池”吗?没错!因为这个池塘形状似蝙蝠,和申想让自己幸福,于是取了谐音“蝠”,他还在王府内建了九千九百九十九只形状像蝙蝠的建筑。

我们走过“福池”,便来到了美如画的“西洋门”站。这扇门做工精细、颜色鲜艳、无与伦比。但是这扇美丽的门也是和申的二十四条罪状之一,因为它是仿照皇家园林-万寿园的西洋门造的。

进了西洋门,穿过朱栏长廊,便是和申的书斋,大家就看到一座十分大气的建筑,那就是我们的下一站“历史传说”站。因为要登上这威风的正殿,所以就有一条很特别的路,而这条路只有一节阶梯,接着就是一条笔直、平缓的坡路。据说和申这一生,只有年少时吃过苦,然后就一路平步青云,登上了顶峰。所以我们大家也可以跨过最底下的一节阶梯,把所有烦恼都扔到阶梯下面,然后带着愉快的心情一路平步青云吧!

不知不觉游玩了整个恭王府,请大家记住:这座饱经历史风霜的建筑物耸立在中国!另外,我们的“列车”也已经到了终点站,希望大家能一路平安、旅途愉快!

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篇3:长城英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 11127 字

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Fellow tourists, now our automobile is going on the Badaling highway,must enter the Badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.Front that mountain is the Jundu, the Badaling Great Wall occupies onthis mountain. In the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe Great Wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the Great Wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the Great Wall.

But our country once appeared three to construct the Great Wall thepeak, respectively was the Qin Great Wall, the Chinese Great Wall,bright Great Wall. Chin Shihhuang in 221 B.C. unified area south ofYellow River, has established the Qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, Zhao, the Qin Great Wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous Wan Li to Liaodong the Great Wall, thisalso will be in the Chinese history the together Great Wall. To theHan Dynasty, Martial emperor of Han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called Hu Madu the Yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile Great Wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development Silk Road, the Chinese Great Wall is the Qin GreatWall together the front position and the defense line, west itXinjiang, east arrived Liaodong, was in the Chinese history constructsthe Great Wall longest dynasty. But the bright Great Wall is in theChinese history constructs the Great Wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique.

Same year Zhu Yuanzhangestablished Ming Dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "Gao Zhuqiang, Guang Jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. Atthat time Yuan Dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises Nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe Great Wall. The Ming Dynasty large-scale constructed the GreatWall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the Ming Dynasty, east nearby Liaoning Dandong YaluRivers Hushan, west to Gansu Jiayuguans bright Great Wall span 6,350kilometers. The bright Great Wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. But we saw today the Badaling Great Wall is a bright GreatWalls part. But Great Wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. First is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of Yellow River common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. In addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up.

What is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the Great Wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in 20xx, successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the GreatWall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the Great Wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the Earth 10 many all to have the wealth. Famousfolklore: The beacon-fire play feudal lord and Meng Jiangnyu cry GreatWall also is occurs in the Great Wall. Now, the Great Wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the United NationsEducational, Scientific and Cultural Organization "World cultureInheritance Name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! Proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

We passed through a moment ago the road, took place in Yu Guangou.Guan Gou is the Mt. yanshan sierra and Jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south Changping area Nankouzhen, northwest to Yanqing CountyBadaling Great Walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.Is the area south of Yellow River area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. The Ming Dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the Nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, Badaling. Folds on the green jademountain in Guan Gouzhong, once had Jin Dynasty famous Yanjing one ofeight scenery: Occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

We saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourChinese the first railroad, designs Peking-Kalgan line by ZhanTianyou. Because Badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore Zhan Tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the Chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. Now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is Zhan Tianyou, but also has themonument.

Closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the Qin dynasty, to ChinShihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. In the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble Shitai, It is Yuan Dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three Tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. The Ming Dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the Taian temple, but has been destroyed in the KangxiDynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. Baiyu Shitaithe area has 310 square meter under Ticket Gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on Jin Chiniao, separately represented the Buddhism Dense Ancestor fivesides five Buddhas place to ride, but also had Tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. On the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of Buddha, altogether 2,215. Alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluoNepal After Incantation" and "Make TowerMerit To record", these all are Yuan Dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

The Badaling Great Wall is in the bright Great Walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes Badaling. Possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe Great Wall to construct in here? Actually this mainly is becauseof the Badaling area important geographical position. It not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is Beijingsnorthwest front door.

The Badaling Great Wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother Patrols Good fortune, Yuan Taizuenters the pass, west Empress Dowager Cixi runs away and so on,Badaling all is after all the road. Speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: Is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the Eight Power Expeditionary Forceattacked into Beijing in 1900, Cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks theBeijing stone. But present this stone already not that highlighted.

Some speech everybody certainly knew that, Not to Great Wall non- realman. Introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. Good, here isthe famous Badaling Great Wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the Great Wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. Between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: Key to defense of thenorth, I already have said in front. The east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: Occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. Nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending Chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: Invincible might general. IsChong Zhen Year the manufacture.

The Badaling Great Wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? Now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. That enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

Under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfYantai. Is disagrees the Great Wall connected independentconstruction. Once the enemy Attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called Beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.Ming Dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, Enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; Five Caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; Abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; Above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; Above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. On through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

Said three, under on said next two walls. The Great Wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. But the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. In most starts the Great Wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. Each notfar has a small drainage in the Great Wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. But inside Great Walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!

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篇4:秦兵马俑的导游词200字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 426 字

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大家好,欢迎大家来西安观赏秦兵马俑。很高兴成为你们的导游你们可以叫我“陈导”。

秦兵马俑举世无双,是享誉世界的珍贵历史文物。在已发掘的三个俑坑里,一号坑最大,我们现在就来观察一号坑吧。

大家看,这位颔首低眉,若有所思;而那位则目光炯炯,神态庄重,这位小朋友,你看它想什么呢?我感觉它在暗下决心,誓为秦国统一天下做殊死拼搏,你觉得像吗?我们再来看它,紧紧地握着拳头,好象在听候号角,待命出征;而它却凝视远方,好像在思念远方的亲人。小女孩,走近它们身旁,你有没有听到轻微的呼吸声?

接下来,我将带大家近距离观察将军俑、武士俑和骑兵俑。

将军俑身材魁梧,头戴冠,身披铠甲,手握宝剑,昂首挺胸,一看就知道是久经沙场,重任在肩。

武士俑平均身高约1。8米,体格健壮,体型匀称,它们身着短甲,披挂铠甲,手持兵器,整装待发。

骑兵俑上身着短甲,下身着紧口裤,足登长靴,右手执缰绳,左手持弓箭,好像随时准备上马冲杀。

秦兵马俑的气势说也说不完,请大家自己去游赏游赏,祝大家玩得愉快!

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篇5:2024优秀英文导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5254 字

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Qinghai lake, the ancient called "west sea", also called "fresh water" or "fresh sea". The Tibetan language is called "wen bo", meaning "blue lake"; Noel of Mongolian call it "silo", namely "blue ocean". Earlier due to the qinghai lake area belongs to low grain races pasture, so also called the "sea of British hetian qiang," han dynasty has called it a "sea". From northern wei dynasty then changed its name to "qinghai". Qinghai lake is Chinas largest inland lake, is also Chinas largest salt water lake, an area of 4456 square kilometers, more than 360 kilometers around the circumference, more than twice of the famous lake tai. Lake something long and narrow north-south, slightly oval. At first glance, like a mast of poplar leaves. Qinghai lake, on average, about 19 meters deep, maximum depth of 28 meters, storage capacity of 105 billion cubic meters, the lake is 3260 meters above sea level, more than two dongyue Mount tai is higher. Due to the terrain, the climate here is very cool. Even the heat of summer, the average temperature also only 15 ℃ in the left, is an ideal summer resort of the summer.

Qinghai lake is Tibetan culture area, not only has the common features of Tibetan cultural district, with Tibetan culture area consists of folk customs, culture origin, at the same time also has its own unique characteristics of water culture, including the sea, lake has a long history of culture, as well as the kunlun culture and west culture is also to a certain extent, affects the cultural development of qinghai lake area, constitute the qinghai lake unique cultural atmosphere. These characteristic culture in national festival activities, to the Tibetan Peoples Daily life have been good retention and reflect.

Lake qinghai lake area of natural landscape are: mountain, qinghai lake, bird island, sea heart sand island, three stone, silurian sword; Lakeside landscape savanes mainly Riyue mountain, daotang river, small bayhood, cloth ha river, deal, hot springs, wrong, Xia Geer mountain, a lake and listen to the springs and gold silver beach grassland etc.

Lake qinghai humanities landscape are: qinghai lake is the southern silk road and Tang Fan ancient path, is the ancient regime of ethnic minority areas, whether in ancient traffic, or in the national culture in history have left patches. Old and full of mysterious religious temples, many historical sites and historical legends. Mainly include: kunlun culture, nourished legend, riyue mountain princess wencheng to Tibet history stories and legends, triangle city ruins - west county, FuYu city ruins, tongues paintings, longyan, carved stone, the sea sea, white temple, Buddha temple, shatou turks temple and just after the temple, the panchen aobao, lahm zhe temple, incense wood valley, jianggar era of xian BaShi city and home of bo, etc, there are retired the first nuclear weapons development base in China.

"Sea monster" in the native herdsmen surrounding been around for hundreds of years. Early years of the qing emperor qianlong in the implement of the new survey of the xining specific records said: "live animal husbandry in qinghai Mongolia, see the sea with objects, cow body leopard first, white, black, red green, MAO step wave wave, rapid as surprised magpie, nearshore see people, namely into the water, dont know why the beasts". Is eye step "sea monster" nomads, cult, niang offering sea, laid the cattle and sheep dishes that look, so Neptune apparition of the spread of going, rounds.

In recent decades, the information on qinghai lake "sea monster" from time to time. Hiding now as in 1947, but a man named qi sixty-three minority lama temple to worship through qinghai lake in Tibet with the division, falling moment in the sun, a five times than the colourful cow senior monster emerged, andthe swam to the shore, like a dragon, the first round Angle, eyes shining. In the spring of 1949, hala straight groove township village of huzhu county Ma Sanwa han Chinese farmers, for life has forced out gold, rest when have dinner in qinghai lake, the lake on a piece of black thick slide on the floating "log", zhang yu long, it was later slowly sliding out long neck "log", which has the head of the snake, scales sharply under the sunlight sort luster, go to the middle, suddenly vanished. In 1982, when there is a motorized boats on the lake, the ships people see not far ahead, is shaped like a fishing boat moving play wave ups and downs, is preparing to close observation, has went into the water. In 1987, a travel agency in qinghai, a Mr On condition of anonymity, the afternoon to the lake, suddenly discovered that rippling lake emitted a ErSanTou monster, the size of the cow back beige, thought it was a big fish, suddenly flung back like the monster Ostrich slender neck, triangular head, seems to have water spraying. He suddenly realized that this could be a plesiosaur, snapped a black-and-white photograph, to shoot the monsters have been submerged in the water, before and after about 20 or 30 seconds.

There are dozens of people have witnessed the lake monster, it is a mystery, scientists remains to be further studied. About the legend of qinghai lake "sea monster", to the qinghai lake covered with a layer of thick mysterious color.

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篇6:丹东英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3288 字

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Dandongs original ecological landscape is well preserved, and its tourismresources are complete and abundant. In the north, there are many greenmountains, in the south, the winding Yalu river connects with the vast YellowSea. Bangshantai, the starting point of the Great Wall in the East, the riversea boundary stele in the north, the bullet marked Yalu River Bridge, the richethnic customs, and the river, mountain, lake, sea, forest, spring and rivermake up countless wonderful landscapes. As an excellent tourist city, Dandong isalso a hot tourist city in Liaoning Province and an important endpoint city ofthe "Golden Triangle" tourist city in Liaoning Province. Dandongs tourismresources can be expressed in five words, that is "man Chao Jiang Shan Lu". Letme give you a detailed interpretation of the connotation of these fivewords:

Manchu -- this is the birthplace of Manchu. Manchu folk customs are richand have penetrated into our daily life. You can enjoy the Manchu Customs onsome special occasions.

North Korea Dandong is directly adjacent to the Korean Peninsula. No matterthe Korean people living in Dandong or the Korean people on the other side,unique Korean customs can be seen everywhere. Maybe you come to Dandong for thefirst time. There are three kinds of signs on many stores. One is Chinese, theother is English, and the third is Korean. Dandong is a truly internationalcity.

River is the Yalu River. When you come to Dandong, if you dont look at theYalu River, you will come in vain. Whether you walk along the landscape road bythe Yalu River or take a boat tour of the Yalu River, you will appreciate thestatus of the Yalu River in the eyes of the people of Dandong. The Yalu Riverscenic area, with the Yalu River as the main axis, is 210 km long in Dandong. Itis along the mother river of Dandong City, carrying the brilliant development ofDandong City.

Mountain - Dandong is located in the hilly area of Eastern Liaoning, wheremany famous mountains and waters are created by the remaining veins of ChangbaiMountain. There are: Yalu River, qingshangou and Fenghuang mountain threenational key scenic spots; Baishilazi and Yalu River Estuary coastal wetland twonational nature reserves; tianqiaogou and Dagushan two national forest parks;Fenghuangshan mountain city, Yalu River broken bridge, Hushan great wall andother national key cultural relics protection units; It has a memorial hall forresisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, a national patriotism education basefor the broken bridge of Yalu River, a forest park of Tianhua mountain, anatural volcano museum, and so on; Dalishu village, which is the "nationalagricultural tourism demonstration unit", has a total land area of 15000 squarekilometers, and 1500 square kilometers of various scenic spots, accounting for10% of the total land area. This proportion is the highest in the province andfar higher than the national average.

Green - Dandong has high green vegetation coverage, which is the highestvegetation coverage area in Liaoning Province and an important area forEcotourism in Liaoning Province. Whether in the six major scenic spots of YaluRiver scenic spot, or in qingshangou, Dalishu village, daludao and other places,the natural ecology has fulfilled peoples good desire to return to nature.

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篇7:古文化街导游词英文介绍

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 10031 字

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Hello, everyone. Welcome to my beautiful hometown Tianjin. Im your guidetoday. My name is Chen. You can call me Xiao Chen. This is the drivers doorman.On behalf of Tianjin Jinlong travel agency, I would like to welcome you all.Its a great honor to be here with you. I also hope we can have a good timetogether today. Today we are going to visit Tianjin ancient culture street.

When it comes to Tianjin, if you want to taste tianjin flavor, folk flavorand cultural flavor here, the best place to go is the ancient culture street, a5A tourist attraction in Tianjin. Located in gongnangong North Street, NankaiDistrict, it is the gathering place of Tianjin water transport culture, folkculture and Haihe culture. As early as 1420__, before the establishment ofTianjin, this place gradually developed and flourished. Today, we can enjoy thenewly renovated folk Hutong tongqingli, the 620__ year old Taoist Holy LandYuhuangge, Tianyan square, Tianhou Palace Square, Tianhou Palace Square, Tianhoupalace built in 1320__, and the folk custom museum showing Tianjins 100 yearold folk customs. Now we have reached our destination. Please get out of the carcarefully.

First of all, here we see a very beautiful ancient archway. There are fourwords on it: Gushang art garden. The word "Gushang" is the old name of Tianjin.The word "Yiyuan" means the birthplace of culture. In other words, this is theearliest birthplace of Tianjin culture. There are two words on the back of thisarchway. Lets have a look here. Here you can see two words, jinao. The meaningof gold is precious, while Ao comes from the allusion of carp leaping over thedragons gate. It is said that the carp crossing the dragons gate will bereborn and become the Ao, which is the embodiment of the dragon. It is said thatJinao is located in Haihe River in Tianjin. That is to say, we will be protectedby jinao after passing by. After seeing the archway, we still have some coppermoney under our feet. Whats the point of these copper coins? There are twelvecopper coins in all. It marks the heyday of China from Tang Dynasty to QingDynasty. The farthest one is Kaiyuan Tongbao. It represents the age of Kaiyuan,and the big ones under our feet represent the age of unification, and QianlongTongbao symbolizes the age of Qing Dynasty. This means that after we walkthrough this street, we will have a lot of good intentions to bless you. Thereis also the hope that our motherland will become prosperous and strong from nowon.

Enter the ancient culture street, I believe you must be attracted by itsantique. Among them, the most eye-catching one is the brilliant colors andmeticulous painting by painters. These are all hand drawn by famous craftsmen.There are more than 800 such paintings in the whole street, including more than300 plots. The west side is painted with four ancient Chinese Masterpieces,while the east side is painted with legends from the Han Dynasty to the QingDynasty.

Unconsciously, we came to the first stop, tongqingli. Here is the lanebetween two high walls. It was built in 1920__, that is, in the second year ofthe Republic of China. It is a typical Jinwei building and the largest complexof Chinese and Western architecture in Tianjin. Here we walk into the gate andsee four murals on the wall. They show the market culture of Tianjin. The two onthe right are civilized weddings, witty words, and the two on the left aredragon boat and stilts. On this side of the Hutong, you can see two largemurals. One is the picture of Lu River in Tianjin on this side, which shows theprosperous sea scene of Tianjin at Sancha estuary. On the other side, there is amural, which is the young willow painting of that year - huangdamen. Itdescribes the customs of Tianjin people to celebrate the lunar new year. So far,we still have such a doggerel: 23, tanggua sticky, 24, sweep the house, 25,paste the window, 26, stew big meat, 27, kill rooster, 28, BA mianfa, 29, pasteDiaoyou, make a night on New Years Eve.

Out of tongqingli, please follow me. This way, please. Lets take a look atthe Jade Emperor Pavilion, which has a history of 620__ years. Yuhuangge wasfirst built in the Tang Dynasty and the first year of Hongwu in the MingDynasty. But there is no way to verify the two statements. According tohistorical records, the farthest date is the second year of Xuande in MingDynasty. Now you can see the building in the second year of Xuande in MingDynasty. In fact, Yuhuangge was originally a complex of buildings, but due tothe age and frequent wars, these buildings no longer exist. Only the originalQingxu Pavilion remains. The whole loft is divided into upper and lower floors,with double eaves. On the first floor of the hall, there is a bronze statue ofthe Jade Emperor. On the second floor, there are four pieces of "Qianqiu belt"recording the repair process and age. At the same time, there are well preservedcolored paintings of the Ming Dynasty. These are still visible and colorful.

After seeing Yuhuangge, we will go to Tianyan square. Tianyan square isnamed for its proximity to the living place of Mr. Yan Fu, a famous modernChinese translator. It is here that the world-famous Tianyan Lun istranslated.

All right, lets move on. Now we come to the Tin Hau Palace Square. He gothis name from Tian Hou palace. The queen of heaven and Mazu are the same personhere. There is a custom of believing in Mazu along the coast of Fujian andZhejiang, but the worship of Mazu by Tianjin people is little known. In fact,the Mazu temple in Tianjin is one of the three largest Mazu temples in theworld. It is as famous as the Mazu temple in Meizhou, Fujian and Chaotian Palacein Beigang, Chinese Taiwan. As the Haihe River connected to the Bohai Sea, thesanchahekou wharf was a big Wharf at that time, so every ship that went to seaboarded from here. Therefore, Mazu temple was built here. People who travel faraway worship Mazu and pray for Mazus protection before sailing out to sea. Itmust be strange that in ancient China, temples, palaces, Yamen and so on usuallyface south from the north, while this queens palace faces east from the West.Because we have to face the Haihe River, which leads to the Bohai Sea. To facethe Haihe River is to face the sea, so that the believers can worship Mazu onthe Haihe River when they are not convenient to get off the ship. Later, thesquare evolved into the place for Mazus birthday and Emperors meeting everyyear. The two high flagpoles initially served as lighthouses, and the high redlights could guide ships on the Haihe River. Later, on Mazus birthday and thefirst emperors meeting, 24 red lanterns were hung on each of the two banners,which meant that people who went to sea could return safely as soon as possible.The original purpose of the opposite theater building was to thank Mazu for herprotection. It is also the earliest theater performance venue in Tianjin. Afterthe recent renovation, he restored the function and effect of the stage. Everynew years celebration, famous actors and artists would come here toperform.

Now lets walk into the queen of heaven palace to learn about the contentand situation. After entering the mountain gate, we can see the drum tower onour left and the bell tower on our hand, which means that the bell and drum aresinging together and the world is peaceful. And in front of you see the "threeTianjin blessing Lord", for its front hall. It is dedicated to Wang Lingguan,the spirit protector of the sea god. Among them, there are four great vajras:Jiashan, Jiale, Qianliyan and shunfenger. After seeing this, lets go into themain hall and have a look at the situation there. Tianhou palace was built inthe third year of Taiping in Yuan Dynasty. It is the best preserved building ofYuan Dynasty in our city so far. Now we are in her main hall. In the process ofprotecting the country and Baoning, Mazu, the sea god, was worshipped. Mazu,formerly known as Lin Mo, is a native of Meizhou Island in Fujian Province. Shewas born miraculous, can take water, can cross the sea by seat, and rescued someships at sea. At the age of 27, he emerged and ascended to heaven. Later, he waspraised as the God of the sea by the local people. We can take a brief look atit.

The gentle wind blows. Wandering in the meantime, the heart is happy. Infact, shopping in cultural street is not for shopping. Even this refreshingfeeling will make people relaxed and happy. Here, in addition to the antiquebuildings imitating the Qing Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, there are also his shopsand hutongs. When it comes to shops, we can see that there are many traditionalhandicrafts in Tianjin, such as Yangliu youth painting and clay figurine ZhangCaisu. In addition, there are countless jade shops, antique shops, stone andjade shops and clothing shops in the whole street, so that tourists can get whatthey need and enjoy the pleasure of returning home with a full load.

Before we knew it, we had come to the end of the street. You can see thatthere is also a corresponding archway with two words on it: Sunny snow. It comesfrom the verses of the Ming Dynasty poet Li Dongyang Zhigu Bajing. Yongmen clearsnow into jinao. The meaning of "snow has joy" is exactly the scene of earlyclear after snow and full of tourists. That is to say, in the clear sky,visitors with a pure heart are here to worship Mazu and jade emperor. Pray fortheir future life, the more smoothly they will cross the border. On the back ofQingxue there are four words: hometown of Jinmen. Jinmen is the meaning ofTianjin, and hometown is the old place. In other words, this is the earliestbirthplace of Tianjin.

Today, we have passed the 680 meter long ancient culture street to show youthe authentic folk customs and national characteristics of Tianjin. This is theend of our journey. In the course of these days, I have built a deep friendshipwith you unconsciously. Thank you very much for your support for Xiao Chenswork. I hope you will have the opportunity to visit Tianjin again. Here, I wishyou a good journey and a happy family. thank you.

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篇8:精选秦兵马俑导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 307 字

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“各位游客,你们好!欢迎大家到兵马俑来参观,我就是你们的导游,我姓陶,你们可以叫我小陶。”

秦兵马俑在我国的的临潼出土,现在已经发掘了3个俑坑。大家看,我手指的地方就是一号俑坑,它的总面积为14260平方米,坑里的兵马俑有六千多个。

秦兵马俑不仅规模宏大,而且类型众多,个性鲜明。

让我来给大家介绍一下吧!将军俑意气风发,肩负重任;武士俑英姿飒爽,威武雄壮;骑兵俑勇猛善战,斗志昂扬;陶马跃跃欲试,精神抖擞。

当然,秦兵马俑也是神态各异的,瞧,它们有的若有所思,好像在思考一个问题;有的抬起头来,看着白云,好像在消磨时光;有的紧握双拳,好像在暗下决心,非把敌人消灭不可!

相信大家听我这么一介绍,一定也想去秦兵马俑参观了吧!

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篇9:关于兵马俑的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 761 字

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各位游客:

大家好!我是你们的导游——罗导。今天由我带领大家到西安临潼出土的秦兵马俑参观。秦俑博物馆是一个专题性的博物馆,是我国封建社会第一位皇帝-秦始皇陵墓的一个陪葬坑。

秦兵马俑不但闻名于中国,而且在世界也是举世无双的。大家知道吗?法国前总统希拉克曾于1979年亲自来中国参观兵马俑,连连称赞说兵马俑是“世界第八大奇迹”,还赞誉道:“不看金字塔,不算真正到埃及,不看兵马俑,不算真正到中国!”

现在我们看到的是1980年兵马俑在案陵西边18米处发现的两乘青铜车马。当年秦始皇五次巡游天下时,这两乘车就是车队中的两乘。两乘车都是驷马单辕,呈前后纵向排列,前面的一号车叫“高车”,也叫“立车”,赶车的御官和乘车人都站在车上。二号车叫“安车”,分为前御室和后乘室,两室之间隔以车墙。御官坐在前御室,主人坐在后乘室。车上有椭圆形伞状车盖,而这圆形的华盖和方形的车厢,也体现了古人“天圆地方”的思想。一号车上配备有弓弩、剑、盾牌,驾车者带有官帽,说明这辆车是用来开道和保护后面二号车安全的,所以也叫立车。

这两乘车马破损严重,尤其是供秦始皇灵魂乘坐的安车,已破碎成1500多片,经考古工作者修复后,现在,它们看上去完好如初。两乘车的车、马、人都是仿照真车、真马、真人,按比例缩小二分之一制成的,仅安车上金银饰物就有1720件,重达7公斤。

据史料记载,秦始皇的车队共有“九九八十一”辆车,而秦始皇乘坐的并不是我们现在看到的这种安车,而是由六匹马驾辕的一辆纯金的马车。它很可能也被作为秦始皇陵的一个陪葬品埋在了秦陵附近。说不定到不久的将来金车也会被发现。

我们能从上述事物中吸取些什么呢?我想,敢创历史先河、为国家统一不惧死亡的精神和勇气是我们应该吸取和仿效的。

我就介绍到这。下面大家可以细细游赏,两个小时后在门口集合。要注意安全,保持卫生。

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篇10:秦兵马俑的导游词400字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 427 字

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大家好,我叫严子逸,今年10岁了。你们可以叫我严导。

今天我们要去游玩秦兵马俑。秦兵马俑在我国的陕西出土,是我国极为珍贵的历史文物,它举世无双,是中外游客很喜欢来的地方。曾经就有过一个外国人非常喜爱秦兵马俑而跳进俑坑做“洋人俑”。这样虽然能表现他对秦兵马俑的喜爱,但是进来时可能会损坏到兵马俑,你们可别这样做!

我们现在已经来到了兵马俑的所在地。你们可以看到这里有上万个兵马俑,它们都排列得十分整齐。这里的兵马俑有四种类型,分别是将军俑、武士俑、骑士俑和陶马。这些兵马俑可都是秦朝的石匠精心雕刻出来的,每一件都是精美的艺术珍品。

快来看,这就是将军俑。它们个个身材魁梧,头戴鹖冠,抬头挺胸。一看就知道是个文武双全、立功无数的大将。

大家跟我来,这是骑兵俑。它们每个都是身披铠甲、手持弓箭,好像久经沙场。看来以后是个当将军的料。

骑兵俑旁边的就是陶马了。看它们一匹匹肌肉丰满的样子就知道个个都是千里马,而且很受骑兵们的爱戴。

现在你们一定对秦兵马俑有更深入的了解了吧?

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篇11:英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1908 字

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Fairy mountain is located in chongqing three gorges tourism in wulong county wujiang river north shore double river township, 35 km away from the county seat, west fuling city, north to fengdu, 1991.7 meters above sea level. Famous scenic spot "of Chinas most beautiful cave", "underground palace", our country only as cave declared to be the worlds natural heritage attractions, furong cave. The world natural heritage site, the worlds largest natural arch group, the worlds second largest tiankeng group - tiankeng scenic spot three bridge.

Yuxiang highway (about 160 km high-speed road, drive about 2 hours) after arriving at the wulong to JiangKou Town may at his own expense to visit "Chinas most beautiful cave", "underground palace", our country only as cave declared to be the worlds natural heritage attractions, furong cave, or participate in furong jiang river speed skating. In fairy mountain area (dealership time about an hour and a half), arrived at three Qiao tiankeng scenic area, visiting the national AAAA level scenic area, the world natural heritage site, the worlds largest natural arch group, the worlds second largest tiankeng group - tiankeng scenic spot three bridge; Stay in zhang yimou film "gold armour" the only location, watch 2 million built in the tang dynasty ancient dak, feeling "three bridge between two pit" spectacular! (about 2.5 hours); After dinner, drove to fairy mountain or mid-levels, hotel, night can roast sheep at his own expense.

Fairy mountain is located in chongqing three gorges tourism in wulong county wujiang river north shore double river township, 35 km away from the county seat, west fuling city, north to fengdu, water and land transportation is very convenient. In wuling mountain, the elevation 1991.7 meters, covers an area of 350000 mu. An average elevation of 1800 meters, peak 1800 meters. Shallow hill mountain for plateau lawn, occasionally.

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篇12:沈阳的旅游景点导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1751 字

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Shenyang Zhaoling Mausoleum of the Qing Dynasty:

Hi, good morning everyone, welcome to Shenyang Zhaol-ing Mausoleum of theQing Dynasty. I’m your tour guide, Vickey. I wish you guys can have a wonderfultime with us and make a lot of friends during this trip.

Zhaoling mausoleum is located in the northern suburb of Shenyang, alsoknown as North mausoleum. It is the mauso-leum of the second emperor of the Qingdynasty, HuangTaiJi and his empress. It is the largest and most magnificent oneof three Imperial Mausoleums in Qing dynasty, and is also one of the mostcompleted existing ancient imperial Mauso-leum building groups in stock. In20__, the UNESCO (Unit-ed Nations Educational, Scientific and CulturalOrganiza-tion) officially listed Shen Yang Zhaoling mausoleum as the WorldHeritage.

HuangTaiJi is the eighth son of the first emperor Nurhachi of Qing dynasty.He, who was born in Liaoning, was famous in politics and strategy. He unifiedthe Northeast China. Zhaoling mausoleum was build from 1643 to 1651. Theex-isting building was the result of reconstructions and en-largements. In termsof architectural style, Mausoleum Zhaoling not only absorbed the advantages ofthe Ming Dy-nasty (which is the times before Qing Dynasty), but alsoas-similated to Manchu people. So it’s a typical Mausoleum blend of Han andManchu culture.

Here we come to the long-en Palace. Long-en Palace is the main palace ofthis mausoleum. It is also known as the "Xiang Palace". It enshrines the shrinesof HuangTaiJi and his empress and the emperor held grand ceremonies here. It wasbuilt in 1643, and was rebuilt in 1691. It was named “long-en" in 1650 and theplaque was hung at the same time. Alright, you guys can go use the restroom. Weare gathering here after 15 minutes.

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篇13:有关秦始皇兵马俑导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2198 字

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尊敬的女士们、先生们:

今天,我们将参观秦兵马俑博物馆,

秦始皇兵马俑导游词。秦兵马俑博物馆位于酉安市东35公里处,从喜来登酒店坐车到那里大约需要50分钟时间。自秦兵马俑博物馆于1979年10月1日开馆至今,已有为效众多国家的党政首脑都参观过这个博物馆,更有数以百万计的中外游客不远干里来参观这个人类奇迹。法国总统希拉克曾留言说过:“世界上原有七大奇迹,秦兵马俑的发现,可以说是第八大奇迹了。不看金字塔.不算真正到过埃及‘不看秦俑,不算真正到过中国。”美国前副总统蒙代尔也说;“这是真正的奇迹。全世界人民都应该到这里看一看。”从这些高度凝练的话语中,我们不难看出秦俑的历史价值及艺术价值。下面,我想把秦始皇这位成就一代伟业的历史巨人介绍给诸位,以便使大家能对秦始皇兵马俑和与之相关的历史有一个较详尽的了解。

谈秦兵马俑,必须先介绍一下面赢政。公元前259年,一代伟人赢政诞生了。13岁时,其父死后.他继承了王位。按照泰国惯例.国王在22岁举行过“加冕礼”以后,才可以亲自执政。当时.秦国的大权仍攀握在太后、相国吕不韦、宦官谬瘪(160 6i)手中。特别是螺贞.手握大权,炙手可热,他见宛改逐渐长大,便阴谋叛乱.夺取政权。公元前238年,22岁的赢政去故都雍城纳新年宫举行加冕礼。谬酉在从霸年宫回咸阳的路上埋下伏兵,准备将赢政杀死。当赢政察觉此事后,凭优势兵力订败锣盔,将其生擒并车裂致死。赢政亲致以后.以吕不韦放纵嫁亮为名,放逐日不韦。吕不韦后来饮毒洒自毙。这样,赢政顺利地消灭了政权内部的两大敌对势力,巩固了自身的地位。

为了进一步巩固君主权力,赢政选用了一批精明强干酌文臣武将,如掌握军事的尉缭,攀管国欧的李斯。接着,赢政制定了远交近攻、离间外敌、各个击破的战赂方针,开始统一中国,结束了春秋战国以来长达500多年各诸侯国割据称雄的混乱局面。从公元前230年到公元前221年,在不到io年的时间里,泰国灭亡了6国,终于完成了统一大业,建立了第一个中央集权的封建国家,为封建社会经济、政治、思想文化的迅速发展奠定了基矗这又一次显示了赢政的维才大赂。

赢政称自己为始皇帝.因为他希望他的子孙后代能把他所创立的政权干代万代传下去。为此.他整顿了官僚制度。第一.从中央到地方的官吏全由他亲自任免;第二,废除分封制,推行郡县制。第三.秦始皇还统一了法律、文字、货币、度量衡等。这些措施极大地推动了封建社会政治、经济、文化的发展,

另外,他还征用劳役,广修驰道,使各地交通便利,以利经济文化的交流。他将战国时期秦、赵、燕三国修筑的长城连在一起后.又加以扩展,形成了西起甘肃临挑,东到辽东因石的万里长城,有效地遏制tjb方游牧部族对案朝的骚扰。

中国皇帝大都为自己营造巨大而豪华的陵墓。在这一点上,案始皇也不例外。在他13岁刚即位时,就下令为其修建陵墓。这座原高120米.周长2019多米的巨大陵丘、虽经风雨侵蚀和人为破坏,现在仍有76米之高,g长400多米之大.案始皇把都城威阳微缩于自己的陵园内,其布局几乎完全相同。陵园内城西北部为献殿建筑区,陵东北部洼地是用以祭记的养鱼池,陵园外城西北角是石料加工场.陵西外城之外是一个大坟常据史书记载,秦朝全国总人口约2019万,壮丁不过700万,而筑陵时,壮丁最多达70万,可见工程之浩大。

案始皇的陵寝如同一座庞大的地下宫殿,真可谓是一座地下“福地天堂”。墓室屋顶有天文星宿图,t是由各种均馅生辉的珠宝构成的,下边有五岳、九州以及由机械驱动水银构成的江河湖海。另外,还没有让百官朝拜案始皇的大厅。为防止盗威,每座墓门上都安有自动发射的弓箭。整个陵墓可以说是一个金碧辉煌,固若金汤的地下王官。案始皇把生前所享受的一切也搬到了地下.供他在另一个世界继续享用。他连那些为他伴驾b不曾生育的宫女,以及辛勤修建地下陵寝的工匠们都不放过.下令在他人殆时,将这些人统统活埋,为的是不让宫女外嫁他人,不让陵寝内的秘密泄露。

现在,我们面对的是秦俑馆一号坑,坑里就是号称“世界第八大奇迹”的秦兵马俑。面对威武整肃的庞大军阵,你们的脑子里一定会闪现如下问题:这些秦佣是怎么发现的?为什么他们的相貌各异?为什么要制作这些俑?1、2、3号坑里共有多少俑等等。好,现在我就一一回答大家的这些问题。

这些俑是1974年3月西杨村农民们在打井的过程中发现的。据村里的老人讲.早在明朝,就有人在这里发现了秦俑。有一天,住在村里的难民在村外空地上订了一口井,井水清澈,甚是喜人,可是第二天他们却发现井底的水不见了。他们中胆大的腰系绳子,下去查看。不一会儿.井里传来惊叫声,上面的人暖紧把井里的人拉上来。这人说,他看见一个站立着的、身穿盔甲的怪物.伸手要抓他。听者都非常害怕,想赶快用土回填那口井。但他们最终决定报告文物部门。

经过考古专家们的勘探、鉴定.秦捅馆内的t、2、3号坑被确认为案始皇棱的陪葬坑。从1974年到1979年,经过5年的艰苦努力,在1号坑遗址上矗立起一座气势宏伟、结构科学的建筑物。这就是1979年10月对国内外游客开放的素兵马俑1号坑。3号坑在1989年9月27日——世界旅游日对外开放。现在,在2号坑的遗址上,一座大理石建筑又落成了,它于1994年11月开始接待游客。从此,3个俑坑全都被保护在建筑物里,不再经受风吹日晒雨淋。在供游人观看、怀古的同时,考古工作者们还在这里继续发掘整理兵马俑。

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篇14:有关兵马俑的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 415 字

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各位游客,大家好,今天你们要参观的是世界第八大奇迹秦兵马俑。我是你们的导游,叫郑任敏,你们可以叫我郑导。我们现在正乘着车子向陕西省西安临潼区驶去,也是秦兵马俑所在的位置。在参观的时候,请你们做一位文明的游客,除了脚印,什么也别留下;除了照片,什么也别带走。

秦始皇兵马俑共分成3个坑,其中1号坑最大,东西长230米,南北宽62米,总面积14260平方米。

秦俑的造型,运用了模、塑、捏、堆、贴、刻、画等7种传统的泥塑技法,把体、量、形、神、色、质等基本要素表现得淋漓尽致。秦俑不仅体态丰盈、生动逼真,而且其身上各部位都涂上了不同的色彩,显得更加活灵活现、栩栩如生。因此,有人称秦俑艺术是“三分雕塑,七分彩绘”。

秦兵马俑群里的兵马俑数不胜数,分成了好几种:

兵俑阵、跪射俑、陶马、彩绘陶俑、战车俑、牵马陶俑、彩绘车马车俑、将军俑、武士俑等。

这些兵马俑各个神态不一,如果你仔细看的话,就会发现,这么多的兵马俑,他们的神态没有哪两个是一样的。

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篇15:北京颐和园英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 543 字

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尊敬的各位游客,你们好!我是你们的导游,大家可以叫我小康。希望我们可以一起度过一段欢乐的时光。那么接下来我们将要游览的是颐和园。颐和园是清代的皇家园林和行宫,是我国重点文物保护单位,已经列入《世界遗产名录》。请大家游览时自觉保持它的清洁。

我们首先来到的是著名的长廊。看,红漆的柱子,绿漆的栏杆,多美啊!长廊全长七百二十八米,共有二百七十三间。廊间的每根枋梁上都绘有彩画,一万四千多幅彩画没有一幅画是相同的。

现在我们来到的是万寿山。那个耸立在半山腰的八角宝塔形的三层建筑物就是佛香阁,房顶的琉璃瓦在太阳的照射下闪闪发光。佛山阁下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是有名的排云殿。

各位游客,现在我们正在攀登的就是万寿山了,站在山顶,这是欣赏颐和园全景的最佳位置。周围的景色一览无余,正前面就是昆明湖,游人常说它像镜子,像碧玉,不知你们是否有同感?接着就让我们去昆明湖边仔细欣赏。

看,昆明湖多大,它周围的堤岸更长。看见湖中心那个小岛了吗?走过这个小石桥就可以去小岛上玩。请仔细看这座石桥,它叫十七孔桥,桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,每个柱子上都雕刻着栩栩如生的小石狮,它们姿态各异,简直让人过目不忘。

颐和园到处都是美丽的景色,说也说不尽,请大家慢慢游赏吧。如果下次有机会,我希望还能更好的为大家服务。再见!

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篇16:兵马俑导游词简短

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1619 字

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各位游客,大家好!今天我带你们浏览举世闻名的秦兵马俑,秦兵马俑是秦始皇陵的陪葬坑,被誉为“世界第八大奇迹”。

1974年,在陕西省临潼县晏寨公社西杨村农民掘井时发现了秦始皇陵兵马俑陪葬坑,坑址距秦始皇陵陵园外城东约1.5公里。

公元前247年,年仅十三岁的嬴政即秦王位。他先后平定六国,于公元前220xx年建立秦王朝,自称始皇帝。秦始皇一生做了许多有利于统一的重大事业。他废封建,置郡县、统一法律、统一度量衡和统一文字等等。

秦始皇初即王位就开始修建陵园。统一全国后,他征发来修筑骊山陵园的民夫,最多时达七十多万人。直到他五十岁去世时,陵园还未全部竣工,秦二世胡亥又接着修了两年,前后共费时近三十九年。公元前220xx年,秦始皇死后葬入骊山。公元前220xx年,项羽入关火烧阿房宫等秦宫室,秦始皇陵园也被焚毁。原建筑虽然早已毁坏,但仍可看到遗迹。陵园周围还有许多遗址,现在已经知道的有:陪葬墓、马厩坑、兵马俑坑和铜国马坑等。

兵马俑坑在秦始皇陵东侧约1公里半,先后发一、二、三号三个坑。在发现一号坑和三号坑以后,又于1976年发现二号坑。一号坑局部挖掘,以于1979年开放;三号坑全部发掘,于1989年开放;二号坑从1994年3月开始挖掘,观众可观看发掘过程。 一号坑最大,东西长230米,宽612米总面积达14260平方米。在这个坑内埋有约6000个真人大小的陶俑,目前已清理出的有1000多个。在地下发现形体这么大,数量这么多,造型如此逼真的陶俑,实在是一件令人难以置信的事。

秦俑坑中兵俑的排列形式,反映了我国春秋战国时代特别是秦代的军队编制状况。一号坑内以车兵为主,车步兵相间:二号坑里车兵较多,步骑也占一定数量,形成车、步、骑联合编队的形式;三号坑似为指挥机关。

一号坑为东西向的长方形坑,长230米,宽62米,四周各有五个门道。坑东西两端有长廊,南北两侧各有一边廊,中间为九条东西向过洞,过洞之间以夯土墙间隔。这个坑以车兵为主体,车、步兵成矩形联合编队。军阵主体面向东,在南、北、西边廊中各有一排武士面向外,担任护翼和后卫;东面三排武士为先锋。九个过洞内排列着战车与步兵的庞大主体军阵,每个过洞内有四列武士,有的穿战袍,有的着铠甲,中间配有战车,每辆战车后有 御手一名,车士两名。

一号兵马俑坑遗址大厅,1976年开始动工修建,1979年1O月1日建成并对外开放。大厅为拱形钢架结构,东西长230米,南北宽70米,厅顶距俑坑底部高22米,总建筑面积16000余平方米。把一号兵马俑全部罩在遗址大厅内。有良好的通风、采光及温湿度的检测、防火和防盗等设施,以确保遗迹、遗物的安全

二号坑位于一号坑的东北侧和三号坑的东侧,呈曲尺形方阵,东西长96米,南北宽为84米,总面积约为6000平方米。坑内建筑与一号坑相同,但布阵更为复杂,兵种更为齐全,是3个坑中最为壮观的军阵。二号坑建有1.7万平方米的陈列大厅,是目前我国规模最大、功能最齐全的现代化遗址陈列厅。秦兵马俑博物馆官长袁仲一解释说:“一来,为的是更好地保护文物,二来,因为把整个军阵全部清出地面,起码需要5~7年的功夫。这样做的好处是游客既可以参观到二号坑局部的风采,有可以亲眼看到二号坑的挖掘工作。”

三号坑在一号坑西端25米处,面积约为520平方米,呈凹字形。门前有一乘战车,内有武士俑68个。从3号坑的布局看,似为总指挥部,统帅左、右、中三军,只是没有建成而已。

武士俑整体风格浑厚,健美、洗练。如果仔细观察,脸型、发型、体态、神韵均有差异,从中可以看出秦兵来自不同的地区,有不同的民族,人物性格也不尽相同。陶马双耳竖立,有的张嘴嘶鸣,有的闭嘴静立。所有这些,都富有感人的艺术魅力。过去不少人认为:中国古代的雕塑是南北朝随佛教传入形成的,秦兵马俑的发现否定了这种观点,有力证实秦代我国雕塑已成熟,并在我国雕塑史上起着承前启后的作用。

我的介绍到此结束,我真诚希望大家玩得开心、快乐。谢谢大家!

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篇17:西安大清真寺英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 383 字

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西安化觉大清真寺寺汗青久长,始建于唐天宝元年(742年),历经宋、元、明、清各代的维修扩建,逐渐形成了本日的庞大古构筑群局限。其构筑气魄威风凛凛浮现了伊斯兰文化与中国华文化的有机同一,是迄今为止我国最具特色、生涯最完备、最典范的清真寺之一。

全寺机关呈对象向长方形,南北宽约50m,对象长约250m,构筑面积约6000m2。全寺分五进院落,每进庭院均为四合院模式,由楼、台、亭、殿构成。其庭院部署可以说在中国清真寺中独具匠心,与阿拉伯气魄威风凛凛的碉堡式清真寺气魄威风凛凛迥异。两岸闻名作家柏杨称其为“天下上独一中国式伊斯兰寺院”,它以清真寺的“另类”气魄威风凛凛在中国清真寺中独树一帜。

西安化觉寺是一座汗青久长、局限弘大的中国宫殿式古构筑群,是伊斯兰文化和中国文化相融合的结晶,不只是回族重要的汗青文化遗产,也是汉族和阿拉伯民族的汗青文化遗产,更是全人类的名贵财产。

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篇18:英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2844 字

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Hereinafter referred to as the "gan" or "(" in gansu province, is the ancient ganzhou (now zhang ye) and the state (now the jiuquan) ancient qi acronym. Gansu province is located in the qinghai-tibet, Inner Mongolia, three loess plateau interchange, vast territory, abundant resources, natural condition is complicated. The provincial jurisdiction over 14 province, 87 counties, land with a total area of 45.4 square kilometers, the seventh in the nation. , at the end of 20xx total population of 20xx people, including han, Tibetan, Mongolian, yulin, dongxiang, 45 nations such as security, dongxiang, yulin, special ethnic people transforming of gansu. The province terrain is long and narrow, 1655 km long, north and south 530 kilometers wide, the end of 500 meters above sea level, the highest for nearly 5000 meters. Rolling of the Yellow River in gansu provides abundant hydropower resources, the qilian mountain snow to irrigate the hexi corridor thousands of lies; Rich and vast longdong loess plateau; (3) in the vast land, longnan mountain climate is mild, the fragrance of rice, gannan, qilian mountain foothills of grassland, is one of the five major pastoral areas.

Gansu province, in the development of the Chinese nation, has a long history and splendid culture. Bay site proves that the earth here is one of the cradles of the Chinese nation, the humanities ancestor fu was born in wei river upstream. More than three thousand years ago, zhou ancestors intelligence in longdong area. Since the han and tang dynasties, gansu as Chinese and western cultural exchange, the commerce of the silk road, left a rich historical relics. The world civilization the mogao grottoes, magnificent jiayuguan, underground treasure slips, resplendent and magnificent, dont stare blankly temple and ancient Great Wall, etc., by its unique charm to attract tourists.

Gansu province, in the liberation for fifty years, especially since the reform and opening, has undergone earth-shaking changes, industrial and agricultural production, each enterprise vigorous development. In 20xx, the provinces gross domestic product (GDP) completed 116.1 billion yuan, urban per capita disposable income reached 6151.42 yuan, per capita net income of farmers reached 1590.3 yuan. To achieve a grain self-sufficiency in the province; In industry has been initially formed to non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, machinery and electricity coal as the main body, the structure is reasonable, relatively complete categories, has a strong industrial base material technology base. Convenient railway, highway, civil aviation. Lanzhou city has become the northwest traffic, post and communications hub and business center. Of culture, education, sports, health, and scientific research career has great development, peoples living standards have improved significantly.

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篇19:丽江古城导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 803 字

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大家好,欢迎来到丽江古城,我是你们的导游HuHu。今天由我带领大家游览丽江古城,请大家跟我来。

丽江古城把经济和战略重地与崎岖的地势巧妙地融合在一起,真实、完美地保存和再现了古朴的风貌,融汇了各个民族的文化特色。它与四川阆中、山西平遥、安徽歙(shè)县并称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”。1997年12月4日被列入世界遗产名录。

丽江地处云贵高原,给人的感觉却是江南水乡。大家也知道,丽江古城被玉龙雪山环抱,把它称作山城也顺理成章,但人们却更喜欢叫它水乡或者水城。丽江还拥有古老的供水系统呢!这一系统纵横交错,精巧又独特,至今仍在有效地发挥着作用。

这里就是古城入口处的大水车,是古城的象征。进到城里来,我们会发现,最能打动人心的还是水。路边溪流潺潺,水草顺水飘来飘去,鱼儿却逆流而上,它们仿佛在和水较劲,又像正在进行着比赛。这里面有一种金鳟三文鱼,它对水质要求特别高,可以用来检验水质的好坏,如果哪一天这种鱼不见了或者减少了,说明水质变坏。当然这一天不曾出现过,我希望以后也不会出现。

古城里有三百多座各式石桥,平均每平方公里有90多座桥,密度之高,堪称中国绝无仅有,被誉为“东方威尼斯”。虽然古城不大,对初来者来说却可能是一个迷宫,穿行在深巷中,总会有游人迷路。不过大家只要牢记“顺水而进,逆水而出”便很容易就能找到路了。古城里还有多处“三眼井”,也就是所谓 “上池饮用,中塘洗菜,下流漂衣”,可见当地居民用水方法的科学和对水资源的珍惜。

丽江的主要民族是纳西族。在纳西族,每个家庭血统按母系计算﹐财产依母系继承﹐妇女在家庭中和社会上享有崇高的地位。而所生子女呢,也归女方所有﹐男子没有抚养教育的责任。被称为女儿国的摩梭人就是纳西族的一支,可见纳西族是个重女轻男的独特民族。

丽江古城这个高原上的明珠,是不是让你流连忘返呢?好啦,朋友们,今天的丽江古城一日游到此结束,大家玩得开心吗?如果喜欢这里的话,以后常来啊!

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篇20:庐山英文导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2966 字

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庐山英文导游词

庐山,又名匡山、匡庐,是中华十大名山之一,位于江西省九江市庐山区境内,九江县一东,星子县以西。,相对高度1200~1400米。最高峰为汉阳峰,海拔1474米,东偎婺源鄱阳湖,南靠南昌滕王阁,西邻京九大通脉,北枕滔滔长江。下面是关于庐山的英文导游词范文,欢迎大家阅读!

庐山英文导游词

Friends, to visit with everyone Xiufeng Lushan Mountain, the Scenic Xiufeng shared interest. Is a good time to do yo!

Throughout the ages here enjoy "the beauty of Lushan in Shannan, Shannan of the United States in the Xiufeng" argument. Xiufeng mountain, Xiufeng water, attitude happening, you do not want to be her infection, not as myself! Artful shape of the mountains here are the (Heming peak), crawling like turtle (turtle line peak), tangible, such as incense burners like (Hyangnobong), and days like Tu sword (swords peak), sister-phase Hees (her sister peak), women in the rest of the sleeping mountains ... ... and so on; in the mountain streams flow between these peaks, even Pentium out of the "waterf-alls three thousand feet," the Lushan Waterf-all. Green shows where the mountains, waterf-alls You beauty, lush forest, lake of Health enchanting, natural day become a competing show depicting the beauty of the peaks.

Xiufeng ancient Chinese life is to love the place fondly. Jiang Yan a gifted poet, "from the Tang Jianping Wang Lushan Hyangnobong" of the poem, awoke the world trend cents if the greedy people. World wide love Shen Ding, Huainan good Dan by. This peak is a phoenix crane, between the best fairy.

For a time, and the world of people here feel the love between the fairy world of fun. To the Southern Tang Dynasty, when the Southern Tang Emperor Li Jing in the Lord, doing the emperor had previously come here to buy the house was built in the mountain school. When the emperor after the master, it will be his study came from a place in the Xiufeng, gave the monastery the monks do. And given the temple name "to open the first Temple," which is probably Li Jing that the founding of his career here because of it pre-Xiang Zhao.

Opened the first temple was built in 951 AD after the year, personally selected the master Li Jing Shao Zong master monk at the time to open when the first temple abbot. In the Southern Tang Emperor in direct support of the Lord, open the first Buddhist Temple of Zen Buddhism from China to become a Green Cloud Gate were originally an important temple.

After the Ming and Qing period, the opening of the first Temple in the Lushan growing. Qing Emperor Kangxi, a good thing to open one after another from the first temple, the temples large-scale development of an unprecedented period. Chao Yuan monk from Emperor Kangxi year (AD 1692) to open the first Temple headed after contact with the outside world, increasing exchanges, will also be here to fairy charm to the world with a flood of people. Emperor Kangxi was a great yearning Xiufeng landscapes, were not allowed to visit. Yu Shu had his hand "Prajna Heart Sutra", Jiang Yans poem "From Deng Jianping Wang Lushan Hyangnobong" and given to open the first Temple, the comfort of mood from the Pat-miss.

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