云南导游词英语（实用20篇）

Qixingyan scenic area is composed of five lakes, six hills, seven rocks andeight caves, covering an area of 8.23 square kilometers. There are mountains inthe lake, caves in the mountains and rivers in the caves. The scenery is asbeautiful as a fairyland in the world. Qixingyan is mainly characterized bykarst karst landform of rock peaks and lake landscape. Seven limestone peaksarranged like Beidou Qixing are skillfully distributed on the surface of thelake with an area of 6.3 square kilometers. The lake is divided into five lakesby more than 20 kilometers of levees, with beautiful scenery. It is known as"fairyland on earth" and "the first wonder in Lingnan". Qixingyan cliffcarvings, a state-level cultural relic protection unit, is the most preservedand concentrated group of cliff carvings in South China, so it is namedQixingyan.

Qixingyan is mainly characterized by karst karst landform, includingXinghu, langfengyan, yupingyan, shishouyan, tianzhuyan, Bufo, xianzhangyan andapoyan in the north. Seven limestone peaks arranged like the Big Dipper arecleverly distributed on the lake with an area of 6.3 square kilometers, so theyare called the seven star rock. More than 20 kilometers long lake embankmentdivides the lake into five Great Lakes, with beautiful scenery. It is known as"fairyland on earth" and "the first wonder in Lingnan". Qixingyan cliffcarvings, a national cultural relic protection unit, are the most preserved andconcentrated group of cliff carvings in South China. More than 500 famous poemsof Tang, song, yuan, Ming, Qing and contemporary dynasties, such as Li Yong, LiShen, Bao Zheng, Zhou Dunyi, Yu Dayou, Chen Gongyin, Zhu De and Ye Jianying, addluster and color to Qixingyan.

Xinghu Lake was originally a Lihu lake formed by the ancient river courseof Xijiang River. The 20 kilometer long tree lined Lake dike connects Xiannvlake, Central Lake, Bohai lake, Qinglian lake and Lihu lake like a green belt.The lake is full of beautiful scenery.

"By borrowing the water from the West Lake, we can move the seven piles ofmountains in Yangshuo, add silk willows to the embankment, and keep the paintingbetween heaven and earth for a long time. "Marshal Ye Jianyings poem" youQixingyan "outlines the beautiful scenery of Qixingyan.

Introduction to scenic spots

Qixingyan memorial archway is located in the center of the scenic area inHunan. It was completed in 1959. It is a reinforced concrete antique building,12 meters high and 17.5 meters wide. It has four columns and three rooms. Thecolumn base is in the shape of flower basket. Four large columns are decoratedwith vermilion. It imitates the top of Xieshan mountain and is covered withglazed tiles. Above the middle door is inlaid with the three characters"Qixingyan" written by Zhu De in 1959. It is an important symbol of Zhaoqing.There is a square on the north side of the archway, covering an area of 28300square meters. It is an activity center and a large public activity placeintegrating entertainment, leisure, viewing and shopping. The square has thelargest music fountain in Guangdong. The square culture is well-known in theprovince. Visitors can enjoy free artistic performances here on weekends.

Qixingyan cliff stone carvings are located in the center of the scenicspot, with 531 questions in total, including 333 questions in Shishi cave. It isthe most preserved and concentrated group of stone carvings in GuangdongProvince. In 1957, it was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protectionunit. Tang Dynasty is the most important stone carving in Guangdong Province.There are four Tang Dynasty inscriptions in Qixingyan. The stone inscriptionsare mainly in Chinese characters, as well as Tibetan and Spanish. Among them,Duanzhou shishiji written in regular script by Li Beihai in Tang Dynasty is atreasure of Qixingyan cliff carvings. Among them, there are 252 poems, which arecalled "Millennium poetry Gallery" by Marshal Chen Yi.

Shishi cave is composed of Longyan cave, Bixia cave and Lianhua cave.Longyan cave is guided by boat, and the last two caves can be visited on foot.Longyan cave is the earliest and most scenic cave in Qixingyan. The lofty,varied and dreamlike landscape intoxicated the literati and poets of the pastdynasties and left poems of praise. There are 333 stone inscriptions of variousstyles in the cave, which shows how remarkable the cave is in the Seven StarRock Scenic spot.

Shidong ancient temple is located in the northeast of Qixingyan, XiannvLake tourist area. It was first built in the early Tang Dynasty. It was rebuiltin the 13th year of Wanli (1585) of the Ming Dynasty. It was rebuilt in the 3rdyear of Jiaqing (1798) and the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842) of the Qing Dynasty.The ancient temple was located in a cave and got its name. The temple worshipsthe God of the people nearby, which is called Zhous God. It is said that therewas a small hole in the stalactite in the temple where white rice flowed out, soit is commonly known as "Chumi hole".

Boating in Lianhu Lake

The best viewing point is the South style wharf of honglianqiao. Qixingyan,Zhaoqing, Guangdong

Qixingyan has a long history and has been recorded as early as Jin Dynasty.Li Yong (Beihai), a writer and calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, came to visitand wrote the famous Duanzhou stone chamber, which was engraved on the stonewall at the entrance of the stone chamber.

Qixingyan scenic area also has a large group of rare stone carvings inGuangdong, which has preserved 489 stone carvings (Qixingyan cliff carvings)since the Tang Dynasty, which has important artistic value and scientificresearch value. Xiannv lake, located in the east of Qixingyan, has a beautifulscenery. When the sun goes down in the west, you can enjoy the natural wondersof Wofo tunri. There is an oriental Zen forest on the lake between qixinghu andxiannvyan, where tourists can enjoy Zen.

Qixingyan became the first batch of national key scenic spots announced bythe State Council in 1982.

At the end of 1997, Zhaoqing municipal Party committee and governmentsuccessively invested 15 million yuan to install 560 garden street lamps aroundthe lake, 1000 Watt spotlights, 250 color floodlights and 3000 meter rainbowtubes on six small islands, seven rocks and eight kilometer long lake dykes inQixingyan scenic area. The use of advanced third-generation light sources haschanged a lot. Different colors are alternately projected on the scenery tooutline the mysterious and elegant dykes, bridges, flowers and trees, rocks andlakes in Qixingyan scenic area, making Qixingyan more colorful under the night.At the same time, the star lake night tour project is opened up to provide abeautiful environment for the general public and tourists to visit the lake atnight, and recreate the "second star lake".

In recent years, many new scenic spots have been added, such as memorialarchway Cultural Square. When night falls, neon lights shine, tourists are likecrucian carp, and the largest open-air music fountain in China is launched,seven star rock memorial archway square is even more spectacular. Every weekendor holiday, you can enjoy a variety of artistic programs, which is reallyintoxicating. Fairy Lake, located in the east of Xingyan, can also enjoy thenatural wonder of wofotunri when the sun goes down to the West. The new BuddhistGrand View Garden on the lake between Xiannv lake and Xingyan, the Oriental Zenforest, can also appreciate the mystery of Zen. Later, a 3-kilometer-long "Hehuawaterway" was newly excavated, which increased the area of Xinghu scenic spot byfive times and integrated the land scenic spot with the water landscape. If youtake a cruise around the lake, you will have a new feeling.

The "51" section, I play with mom and dad go to changsha, big aunt. In theevening, we went to the riverside sight for a walk and play.

Just to the sight, a wide bright river caught my eye. "Wow! Noah cruise!Can eat, sleep and play inside!" My fathers eyes flashing dazzling light. Ilooked over at: cruise ships lined with regular level, each layer with a light,crowded, noisy, really enviable!

The river is more interesting. River water wave ripples, rolling, roll upgently, like a small fish play with joy.

The most compelling is that a row of light on the bridge. The light is verydifferent. Inscribed with many of the verses of the poet, the content changedfrom time to time and the head of the poet can see clearly. Such Settings arebeautiful and elegant, make a trip to visit the people side of the whileenjoying the famous poem.

There are many rockery. Rockery is very realistic, modelling is coloredlights illuminate the delicate small pavilion, all sorts of color of the tree...It is a beautiful park. People comfortable to sit in the pavilion, a rockery onthe lush, green trees and bright, breathing the fresh air of kawakazebrings.

Some people walked on the road, stop-start, talk with joy; Some people aresinging, dancing, dancing; Some people sat on the stool, do nothing, comfortablerest; Others move, dont you let me, I wont let you.

Walking on the road, sitting on the edge, on everyones face is relaxedsmile. Beautiful sight let people enjoy a comfortable life. Changsha people livein the beautiful changsha! Enjoying the beautiful sight landscape, dad taught mea new word: peaceful country and safe people. Oh, this is called the peacefulcountry and safe people!

现在我将要带领大家去游览昆明著名公园——翠湖。现在让大家猜猜这个湖为什么叫翠湖吧。。。

翠湖公园位于昆明市五华山西麓，原名菜海子。亦因湖东北曾有九个出水泉眼，又名“九龙池”。昆明翠湖水光潋滟，绿树成荫，楼现波心，环境优美，是昆明城内的一颗绿宝石。

在明朝，镇守云南昆明的沐英曾在翠湖建别墅。那时候湖面宽阔，与滇池相通。清初，盘踞云南的吴三桂填湖修筑王府，到他的孙子吴世瑶又把西部辟为花园，昆明翠湖公园面积锐减。康熙年间，云南巡抚王继文在湖心岛建“碧漪亭”，在北岸建“来爽亭”，这里便成了昆明游览的风景区。后来经过不断的修建，到1867年同治皇帝御赐“妙莲涌现”匾额时，翠湖已成佳景。

正如凌士逸在莲花禅院的对联所云：“十亩荷花鱼世界，半城杨柳佛楼台。”联中所讲的荷花、游鱼、杨柳、楼台，就是昆明翠湖景观的主要特色。近几年，昆明有关部门经大力修整，翠湖公园四季碧水悠悠，游人可尽兴荡舟嬉耍。春有万千垂柳滴翠，夏有碧叶红荷吐艳，秋有百花争艳，冬有棕榈青青。登舟畅游，仿佛进入如诗如画之境，览江南水乡春色，其趣无穷。夜晚，昆明翠湖灯火五彩迷离，树影婆娑，只见恋人成双成对，倘佯于花间月下。昆明翠湖鱼多，并建有观鱼楼，观鱼楼挂着一幅清代黄奎光写的对联：

有亭翼然，占绿水十分之一;何时闲了，与明月对饮而三。

此联写得情景交融，洒脱超然，多次被选入“全国风景名联”。昆明翠湖观鱼楼四周亭台参差，迥廊蜿蜒，飞檐翘角，金碧辉煌，其间小桥流水，杨柳依依，具有浓郁的江南园林特色，实为园中之园。近几年昆明翠湖又新辟了儿童乐园、溜冰场、哈哈镜展览、九龙池。还经常举办各种展览，是昆明市民休息和娱乐的好去处，每天从早到晚游人如织。

特别值得一提的是每年冬春时节，上万只红嘴鸥云集昆明翠湖，成千上万的人投食喂鸥，人与自然和谐相处，皆大欢喜，展现了昆明人保护野生动物的美德，国内外游客也纷纷仿效之。

现在正好是冬天，昆明人的老朋友红嘴鸥又回到了昆明，大家可以在湖边买专门投食喂鸥的面包来喂喂这些可爱的红嘴鸥们。

好了，现在就让我们去体会这一份人和自然的和谐吧

太原晋祠英语导游词范文3篇

太原晋祠被誉为中国古代建筑博物馆的晋祠是一处自然山水与历史文物相交织的风景名胜区。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的太原晋祠英语导游词，希望可以帮助大家。

Jin temple was built in northern wei dynasty, in honor of ji fa the second uncle danger. Here the house set each other off of each other of, pavilions, halls, Bridges, trees, mountain ring around the water, cultural relic, ancient giant, is a scenery is very beautiful landscape, thus is regarded as a "small jiangnan" in Shanxi Province, is a country one of the few large ancestral hall type classical gardens, renowned Chinese and foreign. Especially the mother house, maid like, fish fen fly beam, difficult old springs scenic spots such as jin temple scenic area is the best. Temple Zhou Bai, difficult old springs, song maid like is known as "quiet" jin temple, has the very high historical value, scientific value and artistic value. Jin temple for the national key cultural relics protection unit, is a shinning pearl of the Chinese culture.

Jin temple scenic spots are from taiyuan, climate conditions and close to downtown, and in accordance with the mountain water, beautiful scenery, is summer, sightseeing visitors. To the jin temple in taiyuan city 8 automated collection bus, 8 road minibus, day and night long time 23:00 early (6 -) and driving time between short (15-20 minutes), comfortable driving environment. Jin temple scenic area convenient accommodation, restaurant, hotel, located around, dozens of hotels, restaurants, restaurant, have excellent service and delicious food, and with local characteristics. Especially the "jin temple rice" with its MingJing bright pure fragrance, taste and drink praise the world. Close to the scenic spot of the jin temple town government effort to catch the tourism in recent years for leading utilities and SanYe (service), catering, entertainment and construction, landscape changes greatly, especially in the scenic spot of accommodation, communications, business, health care, entertainment, shopping environment is more and more get the favour of the Chinese and foreign tourists.

Located in the open ground in front of the jin temple ancient buildings. East of clear water lotus pond, jin temple ancient building is in the west, north and south wing, close to thousands of hectares of paddy field, farmhouse, village. Fu longshan is garden rockery, halfway up the mountain, inlaid stone book "v longshan". Foothills of caves in water, water streaming out from shilong mouth into the pool. Pool has carved stone two arhat, pool have soul stone carving, mago, pool and drinking water, form but wonderful, temperament and interest.

There are DE en lent in central park. Northwest have fairy WengGe, also known as the red cabinet. Because of one of the eight immortals pavilion on consecrate lu dongbin the name. The cabinet was established in the Ming dynasty hongzhi years (1488 1505), the qing emperor kangxi forty-four years (in 1705) rebuilt. And arctic pavilion, the created in Ming dynasty, rebuilt in the qing dynasty architecture, simple dignified, elegant and not common, David has "the ancient tang estate" inscribed copy. Tao ran, village dont house corner, pavilion pavilion show.

Southeast jin temple park, is a water park. Here is commonly known as the south lake, water garden show, there are three Kong Qiao on lake, pedestrian bridge, the bridge on a boat, those jiangnan thorn.

Hexiang assemble, wooden miscellaneous cloth, beautiful scenery, famous taiyuan jin temple, is located in the southwest of downtown hanging urn hill, jin water source, is embedded in the loess plateau of China hexiang garden pearl. It has a long history and was built s no exams, northern wei li daoyuan written book of water injection has been recorded, explain jin temple in more than one thousand five hundred years ago, have a certain scale.

Jin temple is the temple of jinhou, the original is a sacrifice in the early western zhou dynasty Tang Fangguo founding emperor JiYu (i.e., shu yu of tang) ancestral temple. After jin water originating from this, the change of name for jin, so named jin temple.

Jin temple covers an area of more than 40000 square meters, the temple YinYi trees, has been more than thousand years for Qi expansion, development and construction, has been developed from the original sacrifices in the spring and autumn jin the founding emperor of shu yu of tang ancestral temple and become FengSi many people, including various temple, the temple of the god, Buddha, tao, the song, jin, yuan, Ming and qing dynasties, the construction of various temple, hall, building, pavilion, pavilion, Chinese Taiwan hundred bridge, Bridges, pavilions, is a cultural connotation is extremely rich and has an important historical, artistic or scientific value of landscape, thus negative wins at home and abroad for a long time.

The ancient temple, north, south by three parts. Central building to Notre Dame temple as the center, forming a east-west axis. From the temple east gate inside, used to after he in turn water on central axis jingyi, fairy bridge, Jin Rentai, Vietnam lane, on the second floor of the bell and drum, fen fly up, fish beam, the virgin temple, is the main body of the temple building. This set of architectural layout rigorous, modelling is chic, with unique style, art is famous in the world with a high historical value. North east since wenchang palace building, have a lock on hongqiao, dongyue temple, heaven shrines science (guandi temple), neighborhood, jun day joytv, drawing treasure John booth, shu yu of tang temple, lianchi, good spring pavilion, loose water pavilion, branch YunTao original hall, chaoyang hole, hole, hole, laojun cave, stay fung hin, three leaves, reading platform, Lv Zuge, Gu Ting and static grace, etc. This group of construction land criss-crossing, publicizing floor shelf, jagged superimposed, winning by HongLi spectacular, quiet and elegant.

Building in the southern east since - ying building, garden pavilions have flow with LeTing, researched calligraphy and painting, build, Bai Heting, three shrine, really boring pavilion, pavilion, diversion weir, Zhang Lang tower, winding and wash the ear hole, not a ship, the old spring pavilion, jellyfish, floor and Chinese Taiwan Chinese ostrich temple, GongShuZi shrine and so on. This group of buildings are both number crunchers, pavilion bridge ornament, long and springs passing through, beautiful scenery, is landscape characteristics and poetic. South and wang yu temple, JinXi academy, dong shouping art museum, in the holy temple, mountain park, etc. Temple overall layout density, rigorous, yard characteristics of both temples, also rich charm of royal family today, magnificent grand, show originality.

Largest temple and cultural value is the highest building in saint was built in the northern song dynasty years (1023-1032), tang ning first year (AD 1102) rebuilt the virgin of the temple, it was built Shi Gou stylobate, surface width of seven, the deep six, double-hipped roof rested on the top of the hill, surrounded by gallery, between the front porch for two deep, the porch and spacious, are unique in the tang, song building. Deposit in China and in the physical, thus the temple porch around depth reached between the two, this is the earliest one instance. Front pillars carved wooden panlong eight, winding, plate bending, strong of song and yuan period for two years (AD 1087) the original. PanLongZhu shape was seen in sui and tang stone tower door and shrines, in domestic ancient buildings known wooden material, the most ancient.

Inside there are 43 statue of painted sculpture, including Madonna 1, the eunuch like 5, the female officer wearing mens clothing like 4, maid as 33. Except 2 statue of small like the 10) of the Ming dynasty god fill plastic outside, more than the original song dynasty. These statues statue of inherent regulation arrangement broke through the temples, created the real secular life scenes, is song dynasty palace life and reality, guarded hierarchy and vivid, lifelike, is the highest reflect and reflect of sung people aesthetic temperament and interest, is prepared, at home and abroad are extremely rare. Before the house of the marsh fish fly beam structure characteristics of the song dynasty, marsh pillars of the northern wei dynasty relic, is the original song saint years. Marsh flying fish beam is set up on the marsh fish actually modelling cross bridge wings like birds, this peculiar cross bridge type of modelling, beautiful shape, although early recorded in ancient books, occasionally see somewhat in the ancient paintings, but domestic existing physical alone, it is "of collecting the unique, the only one like you", for the study of Chinese ancient bridge construction is extremely valuable. Fly before beam is up, although small, but Jin Dading eight years (AD 1168), the original structure.

Chinas temple architecture for offering pavilion, pavilion, pavilion, enjoy hall, worship at the temple, up sex building although common, is very common, but most are built by the Ming and qing, jin wood up are unique only jin temple, it is all the more precious.

Old before spring, jin temple is the essence of natural sights. On the left side of the true boring booth, is a place where people watch the scenery to stay more. Pavilion on the steps to the waters edge, called "wash ear hole". Water dam, such as jade belt through the waist, chisel holes under the dam has ten, is that the two drainage notoginseng water line.

Jin temple of trees, and people enjoying the scenery. The legendary Zhou Bai, Tang Huai equal within, guandi temple before permanent jingyi, dongyue temple and the virgin north side of the temple, and on to the virgin Zhou Bai most conspicuous on the northern side of the temple. Trees more than 10 m tall, lean lean on south side, green leaf branch, lie in the house above the roof, the virgin into 45-degree Angle with the ground, another cypress supported it in front of the torso, called "last days" parker.

In addition, drawing the treasure John booth in the department of the preface to jin temple inscription and tablet taizong account in dynasty twenty years (AD 646) writing and writing yourself - font for the running script, is deep the romantic charm of wang xizhi, runaway free and easy, bone the grand, elegant tall and straight, is Chinas earliest existing a running script tablet, has important historical and artistic value.

Many scholars in the history of the tour after the jin temple left a lot of good. Great poets in the tang dynasty Li Baiyou "jin temple like jasper water", "microwave squama sedge green" song of eternal; Late song dynasty sima guang has "cold taihang mountain, water garden in the spring" of the sentence; Song OuYangXiuYou "spirit Yu Run vegetation, and cooper with pale smoke".

云南普达措的导游词范文5篇

普达措国家公园，位于滇西北“三江并流”世界自然遗产中心地带，由国际重要湿地碧塔海自然保护区和“三江并流”世界自然遗产哈巴片区之属都湖景区两部分构成，以碧塔海、属都湖和弥里塘亚高山牧场为主要组成部分，也是香格里拉旅游的主要景点之一。下面是小编收集整理的云南普达措的导游词范文5篇，欢迎借鉴参考。

云南普达措的导游词范文5篇(一)

香格里拉普达措国家公园是由以前的碧塔海与属都湖合并而成，内有明镜般的高山湖泊、水美草丰的牧场、百花盛开的湿地、飞禽走兽时常出没的原始森林。碧塔海、属都湖两个美丽的淡水湖泊素有高原明珠之称，湖中盛产裂腹鱼、重唇鱼;秋冬季节大量的黄鸭等飞禽在湖边嬉戏，天然成趣。漫步在林间的牧场上，马儿叮咚的脖铃声、远处牧棚里悠悠冒起的炊烟，显得与周围的自然环境是那么和谐。每年夏季，满山的杜鹃花与许多不知名的野花竞相开放，小鸟们也纷纷前来凑热闹，景区鸟语花香，令人沉醉。原始森林里的各种林木千姿百态，气象万千。

景区雨量充沛、气候宜人。有时云雾飘渺，时隐时现，宛如仙境，有时则云海茫茫，有如腾云驾雾一般，情趣盎然。这样的自然条件，使得植物生长茂盛，植被丰富，俨然就是一个天然的植物园。此外，还有多处断层崖、林间小涧、深沟峡谷等独特小景交错分布，具有极高的地理科学价值与旅游观赏价值。

碧塔海位于中甸县城东25公里的高山峻岭中，四周环抱，林木苍翠，雪峰连绵。它由雪山溪流汇聚而成，湖水碧蓝，雪山树影倒映湖中，清丽醉人，湖中有岛，生长着云杉、高山松、高山栎、白桦、柳等。湖四周生长着浓密的杜鹃花林，每年杜鹃花开的季节，花瓣落入湖水，被鱼误食，不时一条条被醉倒，白色鱼肚皮飘浮在杜鹃花之中，随波荡漾，形成“杜鹃醉鱼”的奇观。碧塔海以它美丽恬静的天姿丽质吸引着游客，为新开辟的高山旅游区。

从中甸城出发到，就可骑马踏上去碧塔海的路。骑上藏民们备好的马，悠然徜徉于春的怀抱，你会发现春的内涵如此丰蕴，林海苍翠广阔，而身旁的草场犹如大山随意舒展的绿毯，草色青翠逼人，盛开的各种小花就密织于草毯中成为美丽的点缀。而空气湿润，树木、青草和山花都透着极清新的亮光，微风吹来，又将这草场荡漾起一阵绿波花潮，仿佛从心里流过。马蹄轻悠，过河过溪，穿林踏草，一条小路把你引到了碧塔海。那是一片林海，林海边是铺展的草场，草场边有一大片湖泊，水极清极静，宛若一面镜子，只是这面镜子不太圆，棱角姿态多样，湖心镶嵌着一个塔状的小山，满是树林。看到这塔，所谓“碧塔海”的形象就很鲜明了。 碧塔海素被称为高原明珠，其最引人的就是这塔状的小山和这一湖清明宁静的水。它们被赋予了一种神话意味，相传天女梳妆时不小心失落的镜子破碎形成了许多高原湖泊，碧塔海就是其中的一块镶有绿宝石的最美的镜片。还有传说这里是格萨尔王传中所提及的“毒湖”。姜岭大战至碧塔海，因冰天雪地，湖光朦胧，岭国的骑士们迫敌误入湖中而被淹没，转败为胜的姜国认为这是碧塔山神护佑的结果，便在小山上建造了庙宇。又有人说这岛是明代纳西族木天王的避暑地，还有人说这是寻宝者建造的庙。总之，碧塔海蕴含了丰富的自然和文化内涵。 特有的水、特有的花和动物在属都湖构成奇异的“杜鹃醉鱼”和“老熊捞鱼”的景观。逢五月杜鹃花盛开的季节，碧塔海湖畔的杜鹃花瓣纷纷飘落于水中，引来游鱼，鱼儿吞食花瓣后，竟醉倒而飘浮于水面，醉鱼和杜鹃就这样形成了湖面

的奇特景观。据说林中的老熊也会趁月色来捞食昏醉之鱼。著名作家冯牧曾描写了这种景象，从此碧塔海“杜鹃醉鱼”的景观就扬名于世。

藏语“碧塔”是株树成毡的地方。在晴朗的日子里观赏春天的碧塔海，别有情致。湖畔四周，苍松古栎，遮天蔽日，碧塔海被黛色的群山环抱，像一颗镶嵌在群山中的绿宝石。湖水清澈明亮，在太阳缕缕金辉照耀下，闪闪熠熠，奇秀悦目。高山临湖，山光水色融为一体，真可谓“半湖青山半湖水”。湖周围杜鹃花绚丽灿烂，湖畔鸟语花香，游鱼游曳于浅滩岸边。从杜鹃花海中向外望去，在广阔的草甸上，成群的牛羊悠然徜徉于鲜花点缀的草甸上。湖光与草原由此相映成趣，令人如痴如醉。

属都湖位于香格里拉县城东北方，也称硕都湖，距县城35公里。海拔3705米，积水面积15平方公里，是全县最大的湖泊之一，湖水清澈透亮，湖中盛产“属都裂腹鱼”，鱼身金黄，腹部有一条裂纹，鱼肉细腻鲜美，湖上还栖息着大量的野鸭、水葫芦、黄鸭等飞禽。属都湖四周青山郁郁，原始森林遮天蔽日。湖东面成片的白桦林，秋天一片金黄，山中云杉、冷杉高大粗壮，直指云霄，树冠浓绿缜密，可遮风避雨，林中栖息着麝、熊、豹、金猫、毛冠鹿、藏马鸡等多种珍禽异兽。

属都湖藏语“属都措”，“属”意为奶子，“都”意为汇集，属都湖即汇集奶子之意，属都岗湖畔是香格里拉最好的牧场，这里草场广阔，水草丰茂，每年春夏之际，成群的牛羊游弋于湖畔，牧棚星星点点，置身湖畔，背负青山，面临绿水，牛群点点黔黑，牧笛声声入耳，让人深切地感受到高原人闲放、悠游的生活情趣。

云南普达措的导游词范文5篇(二)

“七彩云南，城市花园!”各位游客朋友，欢迎大家到香格里拉来游览观光。今天我们要去参观普达措公园，普达措国家公园位于云南省香格里拉境内，距香格里拉县城约22千米，地处滇西北方向“三江并流”的世界自然遗产中心地带。普达措到底是什么意思呢?普达措中的“普达”两个字是梵文音译，指的是舟船;后面的这个“措”是从藏语里面来的，指的是海或湖，所以“普达措”指的就是普度众生到达理想彼岸的一个舟湖。20xx年，香格里拉县普达措国家公园被评为国家AAAAA级旅游景区。

各位游客朋友，普达措国家园的旅游资源极为的丰富，主要由自然生态景观资源和人文景观资源两部分构成。普达措国家公园的自然资源，包括湖泊湿地生态旅游资源、珍稀动植物和观赏植物资源等。说到动物资源就一定要讲碧塔重唇鱼，它是碧塔海里生长着一种有3层嘴唇的珍稀鱼类，这是一种很古老的鱼类，根据专家认定，这是一种在距离现在200多万年的第四纪冰川时期遗留下来的古生物。这种鱼的肉质细嫩，味道是十分的鲜美，是鱼类食品中的佼佼者。但是由于生活在普达措的人民基本是藏民，藏民信奉佛教，而且还有水葬的习俗，因此他们是不吃鱼的，使得这些重唇鱼至今还在碧塔海里自由自在地生活着。

各位游客朋友，现在我们再来看看这里的人文景观资源。普达措景区里世代居住着一批勤劳善良的藏族同胞，所以在这片土地有着十分独特的藏族文化。在这里我们可以看到藏族人民“献哈达”的好客之礼，这是藏族人民表示对客人热烈欢迎和诚挚敬意最普遍的一种方式。我们还可以看到藏民那“三长一宽”的藏族服饰，分别是长袖、长裙、长靴、宽腰。除此之外，我们还可以在这里品尝到被称为藏族饮食四宝的酥油、茶叶、糌把以及牛羊肉。

各位游客朋友，在普达措国家公园有著名的“两湖一海”，它们分别是“高原仙子”属都湖、“佛眼状的草甸”弥里塘和“高原明珠”碧塔海。说到这里大家是不是迫不及待地想要去体会这里藏族风情，欣赏秀丽风景了呢?那么接下来就请大家怀着这股热情随我步人景区进行观赏吧!

各位游客朋友，本次的旅途是从水开始的，现在我们来到的就是在西双版纳的“霍比特”人的夏尔国——属都湖。属都湖在藏语里意思是“这里的奶酪如石头般坚硬”，它位于香格里拉县城东北方，海拔为3705米。属都湖也叫作属都岗湖，是全县最大的湖泊之一。这里水质清澈，我们可以在这里看到有许多的小鱼在畅游，其中最有名的一种鱼就是裂腹鱼，因为鱼的腹部有一条细细的裂纹，所以就把它叫作裂腹鱼。这里风光秀丽，景色别致。在春夏两季，我们可以在湖畔欣赏到一片花海;在秋天，属都湖的东面的金黄的白桦林又会给这片碧色的湖水带上一根金丝带;冬天，也就是我们现在看到的景色了，因为温差我们可以看到在湖面上升起了一层层虚幻缥缈的白雾，大家是不是感觉置身在仙境之中呢?接下来就请大家随我继续前行。

各位游客朋友，现在我们来到的弥里塘高山牧场了。弥里塘高山牧场是位于属都湖和碧塔海之间的一个大型亚高山草甸，海拔大约是在3000多米。因为形状长得很像一只细长的佛眼，在藏语里面“弥里塘”指的就是“佛眼状草甸”，所以人们就把这里叫作弥里塘。弥里塘牧场生长的植物里面含有丰富的蛋白质和脂肪，牛羊吃了膘肥体壮，所以它们的产奶量也会相对比较大，因此弥里塘牧场一直就是香格里拉的重要牧场。那么接下来就请大家随我继续前进吧!

各位游客朋友，我们现在看到的就是碧塔海了。碧塔海是一个断层构造湖，大家可以看到湖面呈现的是一个海螺的形状，它的东西长度大约3千米，南北平均宽1千米,海拔为3538米左右。除此之外，碧塔海还是云南省海拔最高的湖泊，一直就有“高原明珠”的美誉。各位朋友，碧塔海也被人们叫作“碧塔德措”，在藏语里指的就是一个宁静的海，所以这里是一个宁静而又美丽的地方。这里高山临湖，山光水色不知不觉融为一体，是不是为我们呈现“半湖青山半湖水”的景观呢!不仅如此，据说每到杜鹃花盛开的时候，这里的鱼儿吃了这里零落的花瓣后，就会醉倒然后在水面漂浮，所以又为我们展现出了一幅“杜鹃醉鱼”的绝美画卷。如果大家有缘，下次再来普达措国家公园欣赏这美丽奇观吧!

云南普达措的导游词范文5篇(三)

香格里拉普达措国家公园内有明镜般的高山湖泊、水美草丰的牧场、百花盛开的湿地、飞禽走兽时常出没的原始森林。碧塔海、属都湖两个美丽的淡水湖泊素有高原明珠之称，湖中盛产的属都裂腹鱼、碧塔重唇鱼，味鲜物美;漫步在林间的牧场上，马儿叮咚的脖铃声、远处牧棚里悠悠冒起的炊烟，显得与周围的自然是那么的和谐;原始森林里的各种林木，千姿百态，气象万千。景区雨量充沛、气候宜人。

有时云天飘渺，时隐时现，宛如仙境;有时则云海茫茫，有如腾云驾雾...一般，情趣异常。这样的自然条件，使得植物生长茂盛，植被丰富，俨然就是一个天然的植物园。此外，还有多处断层崖、林间小涧、深沟峡谷等一些独特小景交错分布，具有极高的地理科学价值与旅游观赏价值。普达措国家公园普达措国家公园是中国第一个国家公园，为世界自然遗产“三江并流”风景名胜区的重要组成部分，也是拉姆撒国际湿地的重要组成部分，风景绝美。普达措国家公园位于香格里拉东22公里处，公园的大门设在“香格里拉第一村”霞给村的村头，由碧塔海与属都湖生态旅游区组成。

普达措国家公园内有明镜般的高山湖泊、水美草丰的牧场、百花盛开的湿地、茂密的原始森林，碧塔海、属都湖两个美丽的淡水湖泊素有高原明珠之称。每年夏季，这里满山的杜鹃花竞相开放;秋冬季节大量的黄鸭等飞禽在湖边嬉戏，天然成趣。公园边上的霞给村里有土陶坊、唐卡坊、木器坊、牛角雕刻坊、藏香坊、民居博物馆、藏银坊等各式各样的民间作坊，摆满了制作精美的各式各样藏族手工艺品，让人爱不释手。普达措国家公园不同季节景致不同，最美应该是夏、秋两季。

六月花开，十月树黄。但是这里因为海拔较高，温度偏低，要注意防寒。普达措国家公园风光普达措国家公园是一个无任何污染的童话世界，水质和空气质量达到国家一类标准，湖清清，天湛蓝，林涛载水声，鸟语伴花香，是修身养性和陶冶情操的最佳净域。这里是一个摄影爱好者的天堂，一年四季景色各不相同，都能出很好的片子。景区门票：190元/人，其中包含了普达措景区门票(110元)、霞给温泉藏族文化生态村门票(10元)、观光游览车(80元)。以上门票价格不含保险费。1米以下的儿童、持离休证的离休人员、70岁以上的老人免费;军人、学生、残疾人门票半价优惠。开放时间：8：00-17：00从香格里拉县城去普达措没有班车，需要自己包车，路况良好，普通出租车即可，参考价位180元/天。因为普达措距离县城不太远，直接打车也可，参考价位单程80元、往返150元，但需注意去时最好和司机约定来接的时间，并留下司机电话，以免回程时打不到车。

云南普达措的导游词范文5篇(四)

亲爱的游客们，大家好，我是天使飞旅行社的的导游贾曚曚，这是我们的司机李师傅。我代表我们旅行社对大家的到来表示最诚挚的欢迎。我们本次旅游为期两天，我们的旅游车牌号为请大家在旅游中一定要以安全为先，记号我们的车牌号，不要掉队，有什么需要我帮助的事情一定要及时跟我说。祝大家有一个愉快的旅行!

香格里拉”作为净土的最高境界，一直作为一个谜吸引着世界各地的游客。那么，香格里拉到底蕴藏了什么样的神奇奇力量呢?今天就让我们一起来揭开香格里拉的神秘面纱吧!

我们乘车从丽江出发，首先到达的就是虎跳峡，大家可以看到，被称为“世界峡谷之最”的虎跳峡气势磅礴，果然名不虚传啊!虎跳峡，顾名思义，因传说有虎从江心巨石跃过而得名，它以上虎跳、中虎跳和下虎跳著名于世。伫立虎跳峡边，那震耳欲聋的咆哮，那吞天吐地的气度，完全成了一种雄性威力的宣泄。众多潜伏江底的虎跳石，阻拦激流涌泻的巨流，喷溅一道一道如翻江倒海般的巨浪，形成白浪冲天的雄奇景观。

虎跳峡过去，就是长江第一湾了，大家看，江流到此成逆转，奔入中原，蔚为壮观。从虎跳峡到香格里拉的路上，我们可以欣赏到雪山对峙、草原广阔，河谷深切、以及茶马古道的迷人风光。

一路兼程，我们终于到了香格里拉，云海翻腾的壮观，以及金碧辉煌的华丽，美不胜收。大家奔波了一天，该找个地方谢歇歇脚啦!我这就带着大家去本地藏家访问，他们可都是很热情好客的哟!在藏民家里，我们也可以品尝到很多当地的美食，比如说酥油茶、青稞酒、糌粑、琵琶肉等等，其中酥油茶是藏族人民日常生活不可缺少的必需品，先用土茶倒入茶筒，加入酥油、盐和精制和香料，用搅捧上下反复搅打成水乳交融状，即可斟用，饮之，色香味美，回味无穷。这里最吸引人的莫过于族民的歌舞啦，这里可是歌舞之乡呢，它被国际音乐界视为“圣地”。藏族的中甸锅庄舞、维西塔城热巴舞、德钦弦子舞，傈傈族的对脚舞等，独具特色;藏族的丹巴舞、格冬节宗教色彩浓郁，也很耐人寻味;自然，这里也会有很多独具少数民族风情的民族工艺品啊，比如藏式木碗、藏毯、铜器、银饰等手工艺品，精巧擦亮;藏医、藏药、东巴象形文字和原始宗教图腾等魅力无穷。

新的一天啦，让我们开始新的旅程，骑马漫游花海草甸，走进森林成毡的净土，赏雪域高原上的美丽湖泊——碧塔海。碧塔海湖水常年澄澈碧绿，清丽不俗。湖畔四周，苍松古栎，遮天蔽日，碧塔海被黛色的群山环抱，像一颗镶嵌在群山中的绿宝石。湖水清澈明亮，在太阳缕缕金辉照耀下，闪闪熠熠，奇秀悦目。高山临湖，山光水色融为一体，真可谓“半湖青山半湖水”。

接下来我们就到了普达措国家森林公园啦，由于园区较大，所以这次我们选择乘观光车。公园自然条件独特，地形地势复杂，生物、地文、水文、天象景观资源奇异多样，是自然生态美的宝库，是生态旅游者的天堂。秋季是公园内森林色彩最丰富的季节，红灿灿的槭树叶、黄澄澄的高山栎叶、墨绿绿的云冷杉，在这五颜六色中，特别耀眼的是红叶丹枫、朱槭、赤槲，似无数红衣仙女，喷发出火焰般红亮的青春气息，令人倾倒，使人心醉。

看过茂密的原始森林，让我们再去领略一下广袤的大草原的风采。当我们踏上依拉草原的时候，我们再次被大自然的秀丽折服。古老的依拉草原，宛如碧波荡漾的海洋，，每当七月份的时候，上面浮满数不清的鲜花、玫瑰红的野芍药、野菊和说不出名的各色香花野草，与秀丽的纳帕海、美丽古老的依拉村连为一体，形成一幅美丽的画卷。

最后，让我们一起走进我们本次旅游的最后一个目的地——噶丹·松赞林寺。它是云南省规模最大的藏传佛教寺院，在整个藏区都有着举足轻重的地位。寺院建筑可以说荟萃了藏族宗教文化的精华，建筑金碧辉煌，造型丰富多彩的镀金铜瓦，殿宇宝角兽吻飞檐，扎仓大殿宽敞恢宏殿，殿中供奉的诸多佛像高大神圣，两侧西厢的壁画雕饰精美琳琅，这里显现着佛法的深固，这里诠释着佛经的丰富内涵，这里是响彻着佛普渡众生的布道，这里是佛光充溢的殿堂。

好了，亲爱的游客朋友们，我们这次的香格里拉之行就到此结束了，看着这美不胜收的画卷，秀色可餐的风景和琳琅满目的商品，您一定是觉得意犹未尽吧!不过没关系，我期盼着下次和您重逢，共同再来这宁静和谐的人间仙境!请大家带好自己的随身物品，排好队跟着我走，我们马上就要踏上回家的路，和您的家人、朋友分享旅行的快乐和香格里拉的曼妙美丽啦!当然我们回去的路上也可以欣赏到很多美丽的雪山冰川哦!

云南普达措的导游词范文5篇(五)

香格里拉普达措国家公园位于滇西北“三江并流”世界自然遗产中心地带，由国际重要湿地碧塔海自然保护区和“三江并流”世界自然遗产红山片区之属都湖景区两部分构成，距香格里拉县城22公里，公园处于滇西北亚高山寒温性针叶林植被带，最高点在弥里塘北部山顶，海拔4159米;最低点在碧塔海东部金子沟，海拔3200米，相对高差959米。

香格里拉普达措国家公园是中国大陆第一个国家公园，它集环境保护、生态文化旅游、环境教育和社区受益功能为一体，在保护国家和世界自然文化遗产的前提下，为国内外游客提供观光机会。

“普达措”的“普达”为梵文音译，译为舟船，“措”是藏语，译为海、湖。“普达措”意为普度众生到达理想彼岸的舟湖。最早文字记载于藏传佛教噶玛巴活佛第十世法王(1604—1674年)《曲英多杰传记》。书中曾这样记载：法王往姜人辖下的圣地以及山川游历观赏，在建塘边上有一具“八种德”的名叫普达的湖泊。尤如卫地观音净土(布达拉)之特征。此地僻静无喧嚣，湖水明眼净心。湖中有一型如珍珠装点之曼佗罗的小岛耸立其间，周围环绕普达措湖水，周边是无限艳丽的草甸，由各种药草和鲜花点缀。山上森林茂密，树种繁多。堪称建塘天生之“普达胜境”。

普达措国家公园的旅游资源由自然生态景观资源和人文景观资源两部分构成。自然生态景观资源分地质地貌景观资源、湖泊湿地生态旅游资源、森林草甸生态旅游资源、河谷溪流旅游资源、珍稀动植物和观赏植物资源五大部分。人文景观资源是为普达措国家公园自然生态景观注入活的灵魂的藏族传统文化，包括宗教文化、农牧文化、民俗风情以及房屋建筑等等。

普达措国家公园一期工程主要由“两湖一坝”三个景点构成：“高原仙子”属都胡、“佛眼状的草甸”弥里塘和“高原明珠”碧塔海。公园现已开通一条贯穿“两湖一坝”的“8”字形观光车道。

普达措国家公园带给你的将不仅仅是视觉上的满足，而且，这里是个无任何污染的童话世界，水质和空气质量达到国家一类标准，湖清清，天湛蓝，林涛载水声，鸟语伴花香，是游客修身养性和陶冶情操的最佳净域。漫步其中，你将心旷神怡，流连往返，忘却世间烦恼。

云南民族村位于云南省昆明市西南郊的滇池之畔，占地面积89公顷，是反映和展示云南二十六个民族社会文化风情的 窗口，是国家AAAA级旅游景区、国家民委民族文化基地，CIOFF中国委员会民间传统文化基地和国家民委全国首批民族工作联系点之一。

云南民族村位于昆明滇池国家旅游度假区内，地处昆明市区的南部，背靠西山森林公园，紧邻高原明珠滇池，距市区10公里,云南民族村作为全国著名的主题文化公园和国家旅游局指定的黄金周旅游热点地区旅游接待信息发布单位，将云南少数民族的文化风情、建筑艺术、音乐舞蹈、宗教信仰、生活环境浓缩于湖光山色之中，融峻山秀水、玲珑景致和珍稀植物于园林绿化之中。

景区占地面积为1264.96亩，其中水域面积463.96亩。经过多年的开发建设，已建成开放的有傣族、白族、彝族、纳西族、佤族、布朗族、基诺族、拉祜族、藏族、景颇族、哈尼族、德昂族、壮族、苗族、水族、怒族、蒙古族、布依族、独龙族、僳僳族、普米族、满族、回族、瑶族、阿昌族共25个云南少数民族村寨。同时还建有滇池大舞台、民族团结广场、风味食品城等集观赏、游乐、度假、水上娱乐、餐饮服务为一体的旅游配套设施.

Hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Mt. Emei, a tourist attraction. Thefamous Jinding of Mt. Emei has four wonders: sunrise, sea of clouds, Buddhaslight and holy light.

Sunrise at five or six oclock in the morning, standing on the cliff (cliffcliff, cliff below is the abyss, if people fall will fall to pieces.) Looking tothe East, I saw a vein of gold inlaid on the horizon. The gray clouds floatedslowly, and Phnom Penh reflected the thick burning clouds around. Slowly, thegray clouds split a crack, and there was an orange light in the crack. The crackbecame bigger and bigger, and the color gradually changed to orange with thesurrounding clouds. A moment later, the red sun showed a little arc of PhnomPenh, and the arc became bigger and bigger, and the clouds also made way for it.When the orange sun rose slowly, the red sun showed a little arc of Phnom PenhMost of the head, the speed suddenly increased, like a full gas ball, in amoment, jump out of the horizon, firmly embedded in the horizon, suddenly shine,peoples faces were coated with a layer of wine blush, Jinding also put on agold colored clothes. At this time, you will forget the chilly morning fog onthe top of the mountain, and keep jumping and cheering for a long time.

"Holy light" is really a clear night. In the forest of sacrificing oneselfto rock, suddenly there are two stars, one thousand and ten thousand, floatingand surging, high and low, as if the stars of the Milky way are falling into thevalley, "sometimes dancing, stars, sometimes gathering, net and net, dazzlingand exciting." This kind of phenomenon, since ancient times, is called "tenthousand bright lights to the sages." The phenomenon of "holy light" is verypeculiar. Some people say its caused by phosphorous fire, some say its causedby fireflies, and some say its caused by the light emitted when the humiditycontent in the air is more than half percent. The concept of "holy light" has along history, and the ancients left behind many chants. You can find them.

"Sea of clouds" and "light of Buddha", if you are on the scene, it is alsofun and beautiful. The unique beauty of Mt. Emei cant be seen all the time.Its waiting for you to visit. You are always welcome to Mt. Emei.

Yunyan district of guiyang city is one of the city center, located in thenorthern half of the city, east, west, north three sides and bordering on wudangdistrict, high-tech zone, nanming district and adjacent to the south, northwestand border baiyun district, a beautiful natural environment, cultural landscaperich; Convenient transportation, communications developed, commercialprosperity.

Yunyan district rich in tourism resources. Domestic scenic spots have to asthe "trait first mountain", qian lingshan park as the main body of the guizhouspirit, park has hong fu temple built by the qing emperor kangxi years, is thefirst big jungle, guizhou Buddhism mountains north slope of kirin hole, theAnti-Japanese War, Chiang kai-shek had been imprisoned in the patriotic generalzhang xueliang and Yang hucheng general, is the domestic and overseas touriststo watch. Domestic sites located on the side out mountain, was built in the qingdynasty jiaqing nineteen years (1841) Yang Yin temple; There is located in thecity built during Ming 37 years (1609) of it, this pavilion is Chinas only nineAngle of three layers and three eaves saving spire building unequal Angle; Lakeis located in guizhou spirit mountains in the west bank, built during Mingyongle (1403) holy spring, the spring clearance fluctuation, and wonder.Jurisdiction revolutionary memorial sites are: the Chinese communist partyunderground working committee, the office of the eighth route army, xinhuadaily, guiyang in guizhou, the distribution of the Anti-Japanese War martyrsmonument, etc.

Yunyan district of the four seasons all appropriate travel. In guiyangfadel circulation loop, a perennial controlled by the westerlies, a subtropicalhumid mild climate, annual average temperature of 15.3 ℃. Guiyang summer withoutheat, the average summer temperature of 23.2 ℃, the highest average temperatureis between 25 to 28 ℃. Guiyang is not severe cold in winter, the coldest inearly January, the average temperature is 4.6 ℃.

Three years of the republic of China (1914), guiyang province crown land toguiyang county, YunYan is within the city of guiyang county. Nine years of therepublic of China (1920), guiyang zhili in guizhou government; Sixteen years(1927), waste the governor, the provincial government, chairman of the committeesystem; 24 (1934) in June, the provincial government has 11 administrativesupervision commissioner, who in charge of counties; Twenty-five years (1936),and for eight area, including yunyan district; November 26 (1937), and for fivearea. In 1949, the liberation of guiyang. "YunYan" district, also made townshipname, group name and village name. In 1952, YunYan for except as a group name,still for a natural villages of soul communes in guizhou. After the peoplescommune was founded in 1958, qian spirit, YunYan brigade is a production brigadeof the commune, after changed to area, continues to this day.

滇池位于昆明市南的西山脚下，其北端紧邻昆明市大观公园，南端至晋宁县内，距市区5公里，历史上这里一直是度假观光和避暑的胜地。滇池古名滇南泽，又名昆明湖，距昆明市约20公里。滇池东南北三面有盘龙江等20余条河流汇入，湖水由西面海口流出，经普渡河而入金沙江。形似弦月，南北长39公里，东西宽13.5公里，平均宽度约8公里。湖岸线长约200公里;湖面面积300平方公里，居云南省首位，湖水最大深度8米，平均深度5米，蓄水量15.7亿立方米，素称“五百里滇池”。是中国第六大内陆淡水湖。

滇池是受第三纪喜马拉雅山地壳运动的影响而构成的高原石灰岩断层陷落湖，海拔1886米，滇池周围有大小数十个山峰，山环水抱，天光云影，构成一幅美丽的天然画卷。

滇池，湖光山色十分壮丽，水面宽阔。站在龙门上，居高临下，滇池尽收眼底，有“高原明珠”之称。其迷人之处更在于它一日之内，随着天际日色、云彩的变化而变幻无穷。滇池水面宽阔，不但是旅游的好去处，还极有经济价值，航运、渔业、灌溉、供水等。滇池周围风景名胜众多，与西山森林公园、大观公园等隔水相望，云南民族村、国家体育训练基地、云南民族博物馆等既相联成片又相对独立，互为依托，是游览、娱乐、度假的理想场所。1988年，滇池以昆明滇池风景名胜区的名义，被国务院批准列入第二批国家级风景名胜区名单。

Suzhou is one of the areas with great influence on Buddhism in China.Chongyuan temple is a famous temple in Suzhou. Chongyuan temple, originallyknown as Chongxuan temple, was built in the second year of Tianjian, Emperor Wuof Liang Dynasty (A.D. 503). It was contemporaneous with Hanshan Temple, Lingyantemple and Baosheng temple. Xiao Yan, Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty, ruled thecountry with Buddhism, and for a time he was superior to others and worshippedBuddhism all over the country. Lu Seng Zan, an official living in the secondmile northwest of Changzhou county government, immediately invited emperor LiangWu to abandon his official residence and rebuild the temple, which was namedchongyun temple. Emperor Liang Wu gladly bestowed a plaque with the title of"Chongxuan temple in Guangde, Daliang". "Chongyun" is mistaken for "Chongxuan",which is an error in the process of copying and delivering memorials. ChongyuanTemple flourished until the middle Tang Dynasty.

In 842 ad, in the second year of Huichang of Wuzong in the late TangDynasty, the biggest "extermination of Buddhism" movement in Chinese historysuddenly broke out. The court persecuted and killed the monks cruelly. A largenumber of temples in Suzhou City were destroyed. Monks moved out of the city oneafter another, and some built new temples elsewhere. There is a new Chongyuantemple in Weiting Town, thirty miles away from Suzhou city. During the qianmiaoperiod (908-932 AD), the Chongyuan temple was repaired on a large scale. Therebuilt Chongyuan temple is still a giant temple. There are two earth mountainsin front of the temple, two different stones standing in front of the court, abronze statue of wuliangshou Buddha standing in the center, and 16 Arhatsstanding on both sides. There are five other hospitals.

Chongyuan temple was renamed Chengtian temple in Song Dynasty. During thereign of Xuanhe in Song Dynasty (1119-1125 AD), it was renamed "Nengren Temple"because the imperial court prohibited the temple, temple and bridge from beingnamed after "heaven, saint, emperor and King". From Yuan Dynasty to shun Dynasty(1330-1333), Chongyuan temple was destroyed by fire. During the reign of YuanZhizheng (1341-1368 AD), it was rebuilt by the Chu monk in Yuenan and restoredto a new level. At that time, in addition to the bronze statue of wuliangshouBuddha, there were pangou great saint temple, Lingyou temple and Wanfo Pavilion.In the Qing Dynasty, because of avoiding the taboo of Emperor Kangxi Xuanye,"Xuan" was changed to "Yuan", and the name of Chongyuan temple has been used upto now. Chongyuan temple was finally destroyed during the cultural revolution inthe 1970s. Poets such as Bai Juyi, Wei Yingwu, PI Rixiu, Lu guimeng and FanChengda all chanted it.

In November, in order to further implement the partys religious policy,build a socialist harmonious society, carry forward the traditional Buddhistculture, and meet the religious needs of Buddhist believers, the restoration andreconstruction of Chongyuan temple was approved by the peoples Government ofJiangsu Province, and the abbot of Hanshan Temple, Qiu Shuang, was also theabbot. On November 17, __X, the grand opening ceremony was held. The restorationand reconstruction of Chongyuan Temple fills the gap that there is no temple inthe east of the ancient city of Suzhou. After completion, Chongyuan temple hasbecome a beautiful scenic spot in Suzhou Industrial Park.

According to the five principles of "classics have basis, history hasinheritance, art has innovation, convenience has characteristics, and functionhas induction", the newly built Chongyuan temple has made careful planning.Chongyuan temple, which reappears in front of peoples eyes, covers an area ofmore than 300 mu and is located in the beautiful Yangcheng Lake peninsula. Thewater Guanyin Pavilion and the main temple area echo each other, showing thecharacteristics of the largest Guanyin Taoist temple in Jiangdong. The statue ofgreat mercy Guanyin in the Guanyin Pavilion is 33 meters high. It is made of 88tons of bronze. The surface of the statue is covered with gold. Its Dharmaappearance is extremely solemn. It is the highest indoor Guanyin in China.Besides the outdoor Guanyin in Emei Mountain, it is the second highest in China.There is the largest Mahatma hall in China. The first Sanskrit bell of the TangDynasty is suspended in the bell tower, and the largest copper cavity leatherdrum in China is placed in the drum tower. There are a large number of Buddhas,Bodhisattvas and Vajrayana in the temple, which reproduces the elegant demeanorof Chongyuan temple in that year, and makes it a Buddhist temple with threetreasures of Buddha, Dharma and monk.

Puji bridge, Lianhua Island, Guanyin Pavilion and liuguanyin Templeconstitute the pure land world, which is solemn and complete. Buddhistactivities should be prepared in time. It is an ideal place for believers tomake vows, repent and pray. In the Guanyin Pavilion, there are 9999 smallGuanyin that can be provided for. The dizang hall and nihongcangdian hall offermemorial tablets for the dead and the extended life for many years, andregularly hold Buddhist and Dharma meetings. Every year, the "global Chinesereunion" in the Mid Autumn Festival and the "head worship" in the SpringFestival are both large-scale activities that Chongyuan Temple strives to build,such as Li Ru FA, which are deeply praised by the majority of tourists andbelievers.

Reconstruction of Chongyuan Temple

In November, the general office of Jiangsu Provincial Peoples governmentand Suzhou Municipal Peoples Government approved the reconstruction ofChongyuan temple. The reconstructed Chongyuan temple is located in Chenyan Bay,Yangcheng Island, Weiting Town, Suzhou Industrial Park. The newly builtChongyuan temple will respect history, display culture, adjust measures to localconditions, make scientific and flexible planning and layout by using theexisting water network, vegetation and other topography, and try to retain thenatural landscape, so as to reflect the existing rural scenery andcharacteristic waterscape of the base. The planning layout is in line with theBuddhist concept and traditional habits, while taking into account the needs ofmodern Buddhist temples in educating the public, personnel training, Buddhistresearch and other uses.

The design and construction orientation of the whole project is thecombination of religion and tourism, history and reality, retro and innovation,environmental protection and development, culture and research. As the largesttemple complex in the south of the Yangtze River, Chongyuan Temple aims to beexcellent and pass down from generation to generation, providing a broader spacefor communication and development for the inheritance and development ofBuddhism and traditional culture and charity in Suzhou. The design of Chongyuantemple has a high starting point, ancient architectural form, novel creativity,and strong participation in architectural space. The reconstruction plan andconstruction of Chongyuan temple have achieved five principles: classics havebasis, history has inheritance, righteousness has innovation, convenience hascharacteristics, and function has induction.

The reconstructed Chongyuan temple covers an area of more than 300 mu. Thewhole project is divided into four parts: temple area, Guanyin island area,Buddhist Culture Park area and commercial area. Guanyin island will present thelargest 33 meter high Guanyin statue in China. After the reconstruction of theChongyuan temple, the water Guanyin temple, the Chongyuan Zen temple and thepharmacist tower echo each other, and cooperate with the Buddhist culturalattractions to build a Buddhist cultural area with the purpose of caring forlife and living and protecting Dharma, showing the characteristics of theGuanyin Taoist temple of the lotus Kingdom and the solemn unique style of TenThousand Buddhas.

Master Qiushuang, the abbot of Hanshan Temple, has officially moved intoChongyuan temple to carry out the construction of Buddhist legal affairs andBuddhist culture. According to master Qiu Shuang, Chongyuan temple will take"Zen and pure cultivation" as its main development idea, cultivate Buddhisttalents, and promote social harmony with charity. In the middle of September,Mr. Qiu Shuang and Mr. Wang Peng, chairman of Shanghai Tianyu Media Co., Ltd.shook hands to celebrate and formally signed the cooperation agreement on thecompletion ceremony of Chongyuan temple and the whole hall Buddha statueKaiguang Dharma Association project. "Charity is a social cause. Its developmentneeds a kind of social atmosphere, the support of citizens charityconsciousness and social charity values, and the formation of this atmosphereand support needs the guidance of charity publicity and the participation andpromotion of leaders at all levels." The great monk Qiu Shuang said that it isnecessary to stimulate the enthusiasm of all sectors of society to participatein charity by vigorously publicizing the model of charity among the people; itis necessary to stimulate the sense of social responsibility of enterprises andinstitutions to participate in charity and build a harmonious society byvigorously publicizing the model of enterprises and institutions participatingin and supporting charity. This is also one of the significance of thereconstruction of Chongyuan temple. To contribute to the construction of socialspiritual civilization. Moreover, the construction of Chongyuan temple hascreated some of the best in the south of the Yangtze River, one is the largesttemple group in the south of the Yangtze River, the other is the giant leatherdrum. The drum is made of bronze with a diameter of 2.19 meters of cowhide atboth ends. The height and width of the drum are 2.8 meters and it weighs 4 tons.It took more than 100 workers more than 4 months to make the drum, and theconstruction lasted more than 9 months.

Introduction to scenic spots

Entering the Chongyuan Temple scenic area, the first thing we see is the200 meter long Buddha Road. The stone murals of Amitabhas 48 great wishes areengraved on the north and south sides of the road. There are also seven sevenlotus praying pillars on the road of worshiping Buddha, each of which is carvedwith relief. The first six pillars show the six degrees of Buddhist practice,and the seventh pillar shows the scene of worshiping Buddha. The design conceptand construction method of the seven lotus praying column are unique toChongyuan temple.

At the end of the LIFO Avenue is an imitation ancient gate. The threecharacters of Chongyuan temple on the middle gate were written by Zhao Puchu,the late vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese peoplesPolitical Consultative Conference, President of the Chinese BuddhistAssociation, a famous poet and calligrapher. On the left and right city gates,"Jiangnan grand view, Xiao Liang relics" is written by Ji Xianlin, a famousmaster of Chinese culture and former vice president of Peking University.

Chongyuan Temple faces south from the north. In front of the three gates ofthe temple, there are two sutras engraved with the Sutra of Zunsheng on the topof the Buddha.

When you enter Chongyuan temple, the first thing you see is Tianwang hall.The plaque of Tianwang hall was inscribed by the late famous calligrapher Mr.Sha Menghai. Maitreya Buddha is in the middle of Tianwang hall, and WeituoBodhisattva is in the back, facing north. There are four heavenly kings on bothsides.

To the west of Tianwang hall is the drum tower. The plaque was inscribed byelder Jinghui, vice president of the Buddhist Association of China. The diameterof the drum hanging from the drum tower is 2.19 meters, which is the largestcopper cavity leather drum in the world.

To the east of the temple is the bell tower. The plaque was inscribed bythe former abbot of Hanshan Temple and the elder of the Dharma Master of HanshanTemple. The clock tower is about 12 tons in weight, 3.8 meters in height and2.19 meters in diameter. The sound of this bell is the first tone in the TangDynasty. The sound is powerful and thick, and the remaining sound is around theears. So the name of the big bell is "the first law of the Tang Dynasty, thefirst Sanskrit bell".

To the north of Tianwang hall is the release pool. There are three bridgeson the pond, namely Nengren bridge, wisdom bridge and Ford bridge. Nengrenbridge was inscribed by Feng Qiyong, a master of Chinese culture and an expertof Redology. Wisdom bridge and Ford bridge are inscribed by the abbot Qiu Shuangof Hanshan Temple and Chongyuan temple.

To the north of the release pool is a wide granite square. To the west ofthe square is the hall of Da Xing Pu Xian Bodhisattva. The plaque of PuxianBodhisattva hall was inscribed by elder Weixian, vice chairman of advisorycommittee of China Buddhist Association and President of Chongqing BuddhistAssociation.

To the east of the square is the great wisdom Manjusri Bodhisattva hall.The plaque of Manjusri temple was inscribed by elder Yicheng, the currentpresident of China Buddhist Association.

The main hall is in the middle of the square. The main hall is the mainbuilding of the temple and the main hall of the Buddhist temple. It is built ona high platform in the center of the central axis. The main hall of Chongyuantemple is 36 meters high and has a construction area of 2100 square meters. Itis the largest main hall in China. The hall is dedicated to Wang III Buddha. Thefour characters of "Da Xiong Bao Dian" were inscribed by the old president ZhaoPuchu, "supreme cool" is the handwriting of the modern eminent monk Hongyi, and"Hengshun sentient beings" is the handwriting of the modern Buddhist eminentmonk Dade Mingshan elder. There are eighteen Arhats on both sides of the mainhall. At the back of the main hall, there are group sculptures of Guanyin on theisland, which mainly tells the story of the good fortune boy 53 Shen. Guanyingroup sculptures on the island are made of traditional lacquer, with a totallength of 25.8 meters and a height of 12.2 meters. The group sculpture covers anarea of nearly 300 square meters, the largest in China.

There are two side halls in the north of the main hall. In the west is theBodhisattva Hall of the great wish. The plaque of dizang Bodhisattva hall waswritten by the great monk Mingxue, the current Vice President of China BuddhistAssociation and the abbot of lingyanshan temple in Suzhou.

On the east side is the hall of vainly hidden Bodhisattva. The plaque onthe hall of Bodhisattva in void is the handwriting of elder benhuan, a hundredyear old monk and a contemporary Zen master.

Walking out of Chongyuan temple, you can see the memorial archway of"Shuitian Buddha kingdom" inscribed by elder Mingshan. Then there is a 19 holeapproach bridge, called Puji bridge. It was written by elder Jue Guang,President of the Hong Kong Buddhist Association. After crossing this bridge, wecame to the lotus kingdom. The traditional copper forging process is used forthe side wall of the underground palace of Guanyin Pavilion. With a height of 46meters, Guanyin Pavilion is the highest water Guanyin Pavilion in China. Theplaque is the handwriting of elder benhuan. The 33 meter (total height) YangzhiAvalokitesvara in Guanyin Pavilion (26 meters high) is the highest indoorAvalokitesvara in China, with an area of 1160 square meters. At the same time,this bronze bodied Avalokitesvara is also the heaviest indoor Avalokitesvara inChina. The whole body is made of 80 tons of bronze and gilded. There are 9999small Guanyin statues 33 cm high cast from the same furnace of copper water.

In the east of the main hall, there is a Suzhai hall called Xiangjikitchen. There are 180 dining places in the hall on the first floor, servingplain noodles, dim sum and vegetarian food. There are 12 boxes on the secondfloor. Each box can accommodate 8 to 10 people. You can order dishes, set mealsor drink at will. There are 48 guest rooms on the east side of Tianwang hall,which can solve the accommodation problem of tourists. On the west side ofTianwang hall, there is a law logistics office, in which there are various kindsof Kaiguang law objects for you to choose.

Longgong, located 27 kilometers southwest of Anshun City, Guizhou Province,more than 30 kilometers away from Huangguoshu waterfall, belongs to LongtanVillage, Matou Township, Anshun county. The Dragon Palace was discovered in1980. It is called a strange cave in the dark lake. Boating on the lake can beused as the midstream of the cave.

The Dragon Palace is more than 3000 meters long and consists of five groupsof caves connected by an underground river. The masses used to call it "WujinDragon Palace". The first entrance to the Dragon Palace is from the gate to bengKe Yan, the second from Beng Ke Yan to Hua Yu Tang, the third from Hua Yu Tangto Qing Yu Dong, the fourth from Qing Yu Dong to Feng Shu Dong, and the fifthfrom Xuantang to xiaocaihua lake. The deepest part of the dark river is 28meters, the widest part is more than 30 meters, and the narrowest part can onlyaccommodate a small boat.

In front of the Dragon Palace is an open deep pool, named "Tianchi", alsoknown as "Longtan". It is a small high mountain lake, covering an area of morethan 10000 square meters, with clear water and a depth of 43 meters. On the edgeof the pool, there are cliffs and rocks, which are covered by ancient trees andvines. When you enter the palace gate, you will be faced with a group ofdragons. More than ten stalactites hang down from the Green Cave top, whichlooks like a dragon. The underground river is stable and dignified, deep andunpredictable, and the water port is tortuous and confusing.

Dragon Palace is different from ordinary dry cave, it is immersed in a poolof blue water. Boating through the caves is like boating in the Dragon KingCrystal Palace.

In the Longgong scenic area, which covers an area of about 8 squarekilometers, there are more than 20 large and small dry caves formed by karstdevelopment, including Xinzhai cave, Longqi cave, Tianjian cave and Huxue cave.Among the four caves, Xinzhai cave is the largest, also known as "Yuzhu cave".The cave is about one kilometer deep, with seven cave halls and colorful karstlandscape. Yuzhu cave, Longqi cave and Tianjian cave are named for theirpeculiar stone pillars, stone curtains and stalagmites, which are similar inshape to Yuzhu, Longqi and Baojian. Tiger cave is named because there is amountain nearby that looks like a fierce tiger.

The scenic spots outside the Dragon Palace include Longmen waterfall,bengyan flying swallow, Huayu Taoyuan, Yunshan stone forest, Wolong pool,Bashang bridge, etc. Longmen waterfall is near the gate of the Dragon Palace. Itis formed by the water from the Tianchi Lake pouring down through the cavewindow. The waterfall is about 25 meters wide and 34 meters high. The sound ofthe waterfall is like avalanche and thunder. The width and height of thewaterfall in the cave are rare. Local people call this scene "white dragon outof nest". There is a stone forest park on the mountain behind Tianchi.

Xuantang is located near Qingshui cave, which is called "sijinlonggong". Itis a pond name, and it is the name of the village. The diameter of the whirlpoolis 120 meters. The water in the pond rotates all the year round from the edge tothe center of the pond. The reason for the continuous rotation is that there isa water dissipation pit in the center of the pond, and the water is rapidlydiving, forming a unique landscape. There are two beautiful stone mountains inthe stockade. The mountains, water and stockade are picturesque.

"Flying swallow of clam shell" is located in clam shell rock. The clamshellrock is a huge partial rock, the upper part of which inclines forward and lookslike a clamshell. There are caves, big and small, in which swallows nest. Thereare thousands of swallows competing up and down. At the foot of bengke mountain,a "tiger cave" is opened, in which there are many landscapes, such as "heavymountains", "panoramic scenery", "shangyaotai" and so on.

Longgong Longgong is a national scenic spot, 27 kilometers away from AnshunCity, the western tourism center of Guizhou Province. There is a high-gradehighway directly to the scenic spot.

The Longgong scenic spot is mainly composed of karst caves. It alsointegrates karst caves, waterfalls, canyons, peaks, cliffs, lakes, rivers,ethnic customs and religious culture, forming a picture of a wonderland onearth.

Longgong scenic spot is famous for its wonderful scenery, especially thewater cave in the central scenic spot is the longest in the country, thewaterfall in the cave is the highest in the country, and the natural radiationrate is the lowest in the country, which is called the "three best" by expertsand tourists in China. The adjacent Xuantang scenic area is also famous for its"three wonders", namely, the wonder of Xuanshui, the number of short rivers andthe size of the Buddha Hall in the cave. Stepping into the Dragon Palace is likeentering a fairyland and a paradise, which makes people forget to returnhome.

云南民族村景区内水陆交错，清新优雅，各村寨景点错落有致，风格迎异。其间有绿荫小径，亭阁回廊、拱桥石阶相衔相接，并与滇池湖滨大道首尾贯通。游览线路，路转水回，柳暗花明，引人入胜。周围自然的景观和得天独厚的天然调节，使得民族村内花枝不断，四季缤纷，每一刻，每一季，都有各自动人的美景。

游客在村寨里，除可了解云南各民族的建筑风格、民族服饰、民族风俗外，还可以观赏激光喷泉、水幕电影、民族歌舞、大象表演;品尝民族风味小吃，购买民族工艺品。身着民族服饰的导游小姐为游客提供导游服务，讲解各少数民族的习俗。结合各少数民族节日，在村里还举行白族的“三月街”、傣族的“泼水节”、彝族的“火把节”、僳僳族的“刀杆节”、景颇族的“目脑纵歌”、纳西族的“三朵节”等独具民族特色的民族节日活动，让人们尽兴观赏，沉浸在各民族的海洋里，是云南旅游的重要旅游景区。

云南民族村景区内建有造型各异的少数民族民居建筑、有五彩缤纷的衣着服饰，有妙趣横生的婚俗礼仪、有多姿多彩的民族节庆、有优美诙谐的音乐舞蹈，兼有博览、游乐、度假、餐饮服务等各种综合配套设施。

南民族村里，吉祥的傣寨白塔，壮观的白族大理三塔，高耸的彝家图腾柱，源远流长的纳西东巴文化，佤族的木鼓、布朗族的婚俗、基诺族的太阳鼓、拉祜族的芦笙舞、雪域高原的藏族佛寺、哈尼族的龙巴门、德昂族的龙阳塔、景颇的木脑纵歌、壮族的铜鼓文化、奇特的摩梭人母系氏族社会遗承、以及风趣的亚洲群象表演、精美独特的民族风味美食、多元的民族文化、风情浓郁的民俗展示，将令您陶醉其中，流连忘返。

云南昆明世博园导游词

各位团友大家好，今天我将带大家游览的是享誉全国，闻名世界的世博园。世博园是昆明99世界园艺博览会的简称，说到这呢，我就把世博会的有关内容给大家介绍一下。

世博会是一项由主办国政府主办或由政府委托有关部门举办的科学技术成就展览活动，是一项历史悠久、影响较大的非交易性博览会。

世博会的宗旨就在于促进各国经济、文化、科学技术的交流与发展，使各国都能利用这个机会宣传自已，向全世界展示自已在各个领域所取得的成就，扩大国际间交往，提高地位与声望，所以呢又被誉为“世界经济”与“科学技术”的奥林匹克盛会。

世界园艺博览会属于专业性世博会，又可分为A1、A2、B1、B2四个等级（其中A1和B1指的是大型国际博览会；A2和B2指的是区域性的博览会）。我们的99昆明世界园艺博览会是最高级A1类的专业世博会。自1851年第一届世博会在英国伦敦举办以来的150多年间，至今呢已举办了50多届了。

历史上多届世博会都会因其独特的建筑而被人们所记住，就像法国的埃菲尔铁塔就是1889年的世博会留下的永久经念。同样，我们的“99昆明世博会”呢也留下了一座永久性的主题公园：昆明世博园。

好了，世博园到了，请大家随我下车，现在呢我们来到了大门口的迎宾广场。

前方就是世博园，它靠近北郊的金殿风景区，占地面积216公顷，会期从99年5月1日至12月31日，共184天；共有95个国家（地区）和国际组织参展，半年内共接待海内外游客达943万人，在园区面积、筹展时间、参展单位、参观人数等方面创造了8项吉尼斯记录。

纵观世博园，可以用以下几点来概括：

一个主题：人与自然迈向二十一世纪

二个标志：会徽和吉祥物“灵灵”

三大展区：国际、国内、企业展区

四大广场：迎宾广场、世纪广场、华夏广场、艺术广场

五大展馆：中国馆、人与自然馆、大温室、科技馆、国际馆

七大专题园：竹园、茶园、盆景园、药草园、树木园、蔬菜瓜果园、外花艺石园

世博园游览路程共十多公里，大约需要6-8小时左右的时间。

这呢就是本届世博会的会徽，它是由中央工艺美术学院的王世文创作的。它的造形有如一只手掌轻轻托起一朵绿色生命之花，又似大自然的星、云、气、风的运转，还像一只偏偏起舞的孔雀，象征了人与自然的和谐相处，体现了本次世博会的主题。

大家看，这只手持鲜花，正朝着我们微笑的小猴就是本届世博会的吉祥物滇金丝猴“灵灵”。滇金丝猴是国家一类重点保护动物，目前仅存于滇西的白马雪山自然保护区当中，取名为灵灵呢，喻指了集天下万物之灵气，也指云南的风光秀美、人洁地灵。

进入大门，我们首先看到的是这座“世纪花坛”。

这个花坛其是一座花钟，钟面上覆盖着五颜六色的鲜花，共中呢有云南八大名花之一的报春花，花钟直径19.99米，象征了99世博会，由上海市人民政府赠送的。花钟也创下了三个纪录：第一：时针、分针、秒针最齐全，世界上也有许多花钟但很少有秒针的。第二：它的指针都是由航天材料所制成，重量很轻。第三：花钟采用卫星定时，误差仅为百万分之一秒，所以各位可以乘这个机会对一下自已的表。

走过这条花园大道呢，我们看到前方是一艘正扬帆起航的巨大花船，它是由香港特别行政区赠送的，据说它是仿造当年郑和下西洋的宝船而建成的。这五根巨大花柱和地面四条花带分别象征了五大洲四大洋，体现了世博会是全世界人民友好往来的盛会。

现在呢，我们来到了世博园的中心广场：世纪广场。这个巨大的不锈钢造形重达30吨，高19.99米，这是一朵抽象的马蹄莲，螺旋向上的花朵，体现了新世纪到来欣欣向上的精神和希望。它是由昆明市盘龙区政府赠送的，是世博会的主题造形。

下面呢，我们将要参观五大展馆之一的中国馆。

中国馆占地面积33000平方米，总建筑面积19927平方米，它的建筑风格融合了汉代宫苑建筑和南方居民建筑特色。绿色的瓦象征了生命和园艺，白色的墙是纯洁的颜色，代表了和谐与和平。3600平方米的观景台上，竖立着一对由北京市人民政府赠送的华表，华表在古时又称为诽谤木，尧、舜时期为了方便人民纳谏，就在一些交通要道和朝堂上树立木柱，让人们在上面书写谏言，而后来演变成为具有标识和装饰作用的华表。华表的上方有一对吼，北京天安门前后的华表，吼的头朝处，表示望君归，希望国君不要留恋外面的山水而废弃朝政；后面的一对吼头朝内，表示望君出，希望国君不要沉湎于声色，应外出巡视，体恤臣民。门口的这对石狮是由河北省人民政府赠送的。

一楼沿内走廊一共安排了六个展厅，34个展位充分展示了我国包括香港、澳门和台湾省区的园林、园艺精品及生物、环保等方面的代表性成果。

现在我们来到中国馆的庭院里稍稍休息，同时呢也了解一下我们中国特色的院落建筑。

这个被称为“安园”，眼前的五根龙柱代表了五个不国的主题：百鸟朝凤、单龙二十四孝、九龙八仙、双龙十八罗汉和龙风呈祥。这里还展示了云南建水的花厅、大理的照壁墙和纳西族的“三潭井”分别为饮用水、洗菜水和洗衣水，暗指了纳西族人民节约用水的传统美德。

这一片称为思园，人与自然的主题确实带给我们无限的思索。

穿过走廊，看到的是乐园，这里的三曲桥、人字桥、石桌等建筑小品充分体现了江南园林的玲珑雅致。

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在西双版纳这一条千百年来的古山道——茶马古道上走一遭，感受千百年的历史在脚下走过“青石板上的马蹄印、密林里的古茶树、草窠里深藏的清代诰封碑……”。

古人都说：“宁可食无肉，不可居无竹”。生活在云南西双版纳地区的少数民族算得上是最最幸福的人，因为他们不仅居住在“竹”楼里，吃着“竹”筒饭、喝着“竹”筒酒，真是比神仙还逍遥。

西双版纳热带雨林中有竹子种类逾百，满山遍野，竹浪起伏，而各民族村寨也是凤尾竹掩映，十分秀丽。

在西双版纳傣族的民歌里更是有“有寨就有竹林绿，有竹就有人家住”的佳句，描述了这里各民族与竹子的密切关系。这里的人们对于竹子可谓“不可一日无此君”，来西双版纳感受这独特的竹子文化。

“水花放，傣家狂”，“泼湿一身、幸福终生”!象征着吉祥、幸福、健康的一朵朵水花在空中盛开，人们尽情地泼尽情地洒，笑声朗朗，全身湿透，兴致弥高。

泼水节是西双版纳一年中最盛大的民族节日。每年的公历4月1 2日举行，被称为“波水节”。

茶马古道风景区位于湖南省益阳市安化县境内，距离益阳市区120公里，景区座落在享有湖南省八大旅游名镇之一的江南镇，属于柘溪国家森林公园腹地与大熊山国家森林公园的交汇处。既是大梅山文化的发祥地，古称“梅山蛮地”;又以完整的茶马古道、历史古迹遗存著称于世。

这里保留着原生态的高山民居和峡谷风光，远离尘世、秀美独特，故被称为“高山之城，茶马遗风”。

绵延不绝的群山古道、神秘原始的马帮部落、岁月沧桑的洞市老街、如龙似虹的风雨廊桥、质朴纯净的山林水涧，妙境天成，惊险刺激的峡谷探险、鬼斧神工……集“雄、奇、险、秀、幽”等特点于一身，有山皆奇、有水皆秀、林秀水美、山高谷深，让游客心驰神往。

关山峡谷，原名峒空峡谷。峡谷内古木参天、山高谷深，是茶马古道必进隘口，高城古寨之门关，故名“关山”，自古以来被视为当地的守护神山，为世人尊崇和保护。峡谷全程3公里。淡黄色木防护栏和灰色石板小道，蜿蜒伸向幽谷，涓涓细流，清澈见底。谷内层岩叠翠，飞瀑流泉;地势险要，巨石林立;危崖高耸，怪石嶙峋;错落有序，气势磅礴。沿途跌宕起伏，有竹排浮桥、栈道飞渡、金壁江山、犀牛脚化石、飞龙瀑布、三才瀑布、穿洞、天梯、天门、关山密境等景观。

Good morning! Welcome to Changsha, the beautiful star city. First of all,on behalf of all the staff of the travel agency, please allow me to extend mywarmest welcome to you. Welcome to the "red sun Tour" organized by thisorganization, because we are taking the red route,. Shaoshan is also the placewhere the sun rises, so our journey is called the journey of the red sun.

Let me introduce myself. Im the tour guide of the red sun tour. My name isZhao. For your convenience, you can call me Xiao Zhao. On the left side of XiaoZhao is our director master X. master X has good driving skills, rich experienceand friendly treatment. So we can rest assured when we take his car. If you haveany problems during the journey, you can put forward them. Xiao Zhao and masterx will do their best To serve you, well, lets have a wonderful journeytogether!

Our journey has begun. Now at our feet is the famous Wuyi Avenue, alsoknown as Wuyi Road, which has "the first road in Sanxiang". It represents thefuture of Changsha. The prosperous area of Changsha radiates from here. It wasbuilt on May 1, 1951, so it gets its name. It is the first asphalt road at thattime. The road width is only 9 meters, but with the development of the times,the traffic is getting better Developed, 9 meters wide is far from enough tomeet the shuttle vehicles. Until 20__, it took five months to renovate, which iswhat we see now

Wuyi Avenue, which starts from the railway station in the East and ends atXiangjiang bridge in the west, has a total length of 4138 meters and a width of60 meters. It is a double ten lane road. The traffic on Wuyi Road is orderly,but most drivers are reluctant to take this road. Why? There are three sets ofTV monitoring equipment and six electronic eyes on this road. Its easy to becopied if you are not careful, so drivers love and hate each other!

Where is the source of Wuyi Avenue? It is Changsha railway station behindyou. It was built in 1975 and completed in 1977. Together with Shanghai railwaystation and Beijing railway station, it is known as Chinas three major railwaystations. There is a bell tower in the middle of the railway station, which is63.7 meters high. The bell tower will play the excellent music "Dongfanghong" onthe hour, as if to tell you that you have come to Dai Wei Hunan, the hometown ofChairman Mao. And there is a building above the clock tower. What does Xiao Zhaothink she looks like? Yes, she is the red torch. Some people may ask, since itis a torch, why not fly with the wind? Instead, why rush straight to the bluesky? Xiao Zhao has to explain this question to everyone, because before thecompletion of the railway station, during the period of the cultural revolution,when the designer designed her to fly to the left, there would be the saying ofleaning to the left; When it was designed to lean to the right, I was afraidthat there would be Rightists, so the designer simply designed her as a torchthat went straight up into the sky. In fact, she is very similar to a specialtyof Hunan: Chaotian pepper, which is a favorite food of Chairman Mao. It alsosymbolizes the hot passion of Hunan people. Isnt there such a saying: Sichuanpeople are not afraid of spicy food, Guizhou people are not afraid of spicyfood, Hunan people are not afraid of spicy food.

Well, now we go to Yuanjialing overpass. Why is it called Yuanjialingoverpass? Its not called lijialing zhangjialing overpass because its said thatthere is a family named yuan living on this large area of land. Therefore, theconstruction of this bridge is named after the yuan family. It is builtdownward, in addition to beautiful, but also play a role in mitigating theearthquake. But there are both advantages and disadvantages. Hunan is a rainyprovince. If it rains, rain will accumulate under the bridge, which will causeinconvenience and trouble for pedestrians. Im afraid its time to goboating!

On the right hand side of Xiao Zhao is Shaoshan Road, because there was noroad leading to Shaoshan at that time, and later this road was built; it wasnamed Shaoshan road.

OK, lets take a look at the trees on both sides of the tour bus. Its thecity tree of Changsha: Cinnamomum camphora. The leaves of Cinnamomum camphoraare small but there are many leaves. Its a good place to enjoy the cool underthe big camphor tree. The camphor balls extracted from the camphor tree candrive away mosquitoes and ants. Take off a few leaves of Cinnamomum camphora,clean them, chew them in the import, and wake up. About camphor tree,

There is also a local custom in Changsha, that is, parents give theirmarried daughter a set of furniture made of camphor wood, which is very decent.On Zhaos left is Yingbin Road, a road built in 1972 to welcome PresidentNixons visit to China. On the opposite side of Yingbin Road is a red and whitebuilding, which is the second courtyard of Hunan provincial government.

Just now Xiao Zhao mentioned the city tree. Now lets learn about theprovincial tree in Hunan Province. Its Magnolia grandiflora. Its a treespecies introduced from Guangzhou. The city flower of Changsha City isRhododendron. If you look at the Rhododendron, you have to go to thecountryside. In March and April, the red Rhododendron blooms all over themountain, not to mention how beautiful it is. The provincial flower of HunanProvince is hibiscus. Since ancient times, Hunan has been known as Hibiscuscountry. Chairman Maos poem says well that "the lotus country is full ofsunshine.". Hibiscus is also divided into wood hibiscus and water hibiscus. XiaoZhao asked: "what is water Hibiscus? What is wood Hibiscus?" ha ha! WoodHibiscus is magnolia, water Hibiscus is lotus.

OK, now lets go to Furong Road. Next to Furong Road is the newly builtFurong square in Changsha. You can see a sculpture in the middle, that is thedaughter of Liuyang River. You must be attracted by her long hair. The hair ofthe daughter of Liuyang River has nine bends, which symbolizes the nine bends ofLiuyang River. This can not help but remind us of the beautiful "Liuyang River",that Xiao Zhao here to make a fool of himself, sing a song "Liuyang River", Ihope you can like it.

Well, now we see the building with white doves on the ground floor is thefamous Pinghetang business building. Peace means peace in Japanese, which meansharmonious development. Here is a Sino Japanese joint venture shopping mall.Japanese shareholders account for 60% of the shares, while Chinese shareholdersaccount for 40%. Before the completion of Pinghetang, the largest number ofbamboo slips in China were unearthed here, which recorded the history of theChu, Han and Three Kingdoms periods. Now there is an exhibition on the sixthfloor of Pinghetang. You can visit it after shopping.

In front of the peace hall is the May day square. There is a huge musicfountain in the middle of the square. At eight oclock every night, the musicfountain will dance with the music. Now, please look at the top of May daysquare. You can see a small house like eyes. There is the big eye studio, thevoice of the Golden Eagle.

各位朋友：

大家好！游览了大理古城，初步感受了此地人文景观的深邃；现在我们去观赏苍山洱海，领略大理的山水之美。

首先，我们乘游艇去洱海公园。洱海公园又名团山公园，位于下关城区东北2公里处的团山。它北临碧波万顷的洱海，西与苍山南端的斜阳峰相对。南诏国时，这里是国王的鹿苑。1976年这里新辟为公园，占地1600余亩。山上有动物园和苗圃花坛，广植大理地区的各种名花异卉，是一个很好的休憩游览之地。

现在游船已到洱海公园临海长堤，我们离船上岸，这是团山脚下的滨海游览区沿着270多级石阶拾级而上，我们到达山顶。大家看，这翘角飞檐的楼阁是望海楼，檐下悬匾，上书：玉洱银苍”，黑底金字，苍劲古雅，它是中国慕名画家吴作人的手笔。望海楼是领略“玉洱银苍”的佳境，凭栏远眺：东边洱海浩瀚，一碧万顷，西边苍山绵延，莽莽苍苍。

各位朋友，让我们再次登船，到洱海中去遨游。但我先要向大家介绍是却是苍山。先前，我们在大理城，在苍山脚下的公路上，没能很好地端详苍山雄姿。正如古人所说“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”；在洱海公园望海楼，视角偏斜，也只能看到苍山末端。现在，随着游船不断前行，我们眼中的苍山是不是更真切些？有人说，横断山脉像一只巨臂，从“世界屋脊”西藏高原向南伸到了云南西部，苍山就是这支世界著名山脉中云岭的一个分支。

苍山，又名点苍山，因其山色苍翠，山顶点白而得名。苍山共有十九峰。这十九峰从北至南的顺序是：云弄、沧浪、五台、莲花、白云、鹤云、三阳、兰峰、雪人、应乐、观音、中和、龙泉、玉局、马龙、圣应、佛顶、马耳、斜阳。十九峰中，马龙峰最高，海拔4122米。苍山十九峰，两峰夹一溪，一共十八溪；溪水东流、注入洱海，十八溪由北向南，基排列为：霞移、万花、阳溪、芒涌、锦溪、灵泉、白石、双鸳、隐仙、梅溪、桃溪、中溪、绿玉、龙溪、清碧、莫残、葶蓂、阳南。

苍山景色以雪、云、泉石而著称。我先向大家介绍苍山的雪。经夏不消的苍山雪，是大理“风花雪月”四大名景之最。皑皑苍山雪，历代文墨客赞辞颇多， 民间传说也不少。明代文学家李元阳曾赞美：“日丽苍山雪，瑶台十九峰”。

苍山的云更是名传遐迩。云聚云散，有时淡如轻烟，有时浓如泼墨。在变幻多姿的云景中，最神奇的是“望夫云”和“玉带云”。所谓“望夫云”是指每当冬春时节，苍山玉局峰顶常会出现一朵孤单的云，忽志忽落，上下飘动，若盼若顾。奇特之处在于它一出现，点苍山便骤起暴风，刮向洱海。所谓“玉带云”，是指每当夏末秋初，雨后初晴，苍山十九峰半山间往往会出现白云朵朵，云朵聚汇，慢慢拉开，宛若洁白的玉带横束苍翠的山腰。绵延数十里，竟日不消散。奇妙的是，“玉带云”会预兆农业丰收：它出现次数多，当年就风调雨顺。当地白族有农谚：“苍山系玉带，饿狗吃白米”。

苍山的泉也很有名。十九峰中海拔在3800米以上的峰顶有不少高山冰碛湖泊，这是第四纪冰川留下来的。还有那十八溪的溪水，飞瀑叠泉，四季奔泻，在清纯甘甜泉水的滋养下，苍山充满生机。冰碛湖畔，密布着原始森林和许多珍奇林木、奇异花卉，特别应告诉大家的是，苍山的花卉早就芳名远播，而且它还使苍山名扬四海。美国教授罗·兰开斯特曾说：“在美国有100多万知道中国云南的大理苍山，因为他们都种有许多美丽的大理苍山的杜鹃花。”

苍山的石，驰名中外。郭沫若有《咏大理石》诗：“三塔矜高古，顺思贞观年。苍山韵风月，奇石吐云烟。相在心胸外，凉生肘腋间。天功人力代，海外竞珍传。”

苍山孕育了大理石，大理石就是苍山的魂。这种瑰丽的奇石，世界许多地方都有，独大理的最奇美，且开民得早，因此，全世界凡此奇石均称为“大理石”，“大理”也因石而名扬天下。

各位朋友，我们的游船正在前行，现在应该向大家介绍这碧波万顷的洱海本身了。

洱海，古称昆明池、洱河、叶榆泽等；因其状似人耳，故名洱海。它南北长42公里，东西宽3-9公里，湖岸线长117公里，面积250多平方公里；平均水深10.5米，最深21.5米，蓄水量28.8亿立方米，面积与蓄水量均列云南湖泊第二，在全国淡水湖中居第七位。

洱海南有弥苴河等注入，西纳苍山十八溪水，东汇波罗江、挖色河、南面的西洱河是惟一出海口，经漾濞红绕入澜沧江。洱海属构造湖，湖岸东西多崖壁，北西南三面为沙洲。

大家看，洱海水深清澈，宛若无瑕的美玉，秀丽无比，它正以广阔的胸怀欢迎各位来自远方的宾朋。洱海是中国著名的高原湖泊，早在汉代它已名载史册。

“洱海月”是大理四大名景之一。如果在农历十五月明之夜泛舟洱海，其月格外的亮、格外的圆，其景令人心醉：水中，月圆如轮，浮光摇金；天空，玉镜高悬，清辉灿灿，从洱海中浴出。看着，看着，水天辉映，你竟分不清是天月掉海，还是海月升天。洱海月为什么如此明亮？科学的结论是：一、洱海水质特别纯净，透明度相当高，其反光极强；二、洱海海面尘埃较少，空气清新，使得水天相映，月光更加明亮。此外，洱海月之著名，还在于洁白无瑕的苍山雪倒映在洱海中，与冰清玉洁的洱海月交相辉映，构成银苍玉洱的一大奇观。

与苍山雪、洱海月相连的大理四大名景还有上关花、下关风。洱海和苍山之间的坝子，是一个狭长形的冲积平原。南诏国时，在这一狭长地带北南两边各筑一座小城，扼守要冲，保卫王都的安全。北边的称龙首关，又称上关；南边的称龙尾关，即今下关。所谓上关花，是指上关“十里香奇树”，此花原在上关沙坪街的和山寺内，其花大如莲，年开数百朵，香气溢四方，花开时节，观者如云。又因此树结果壳坚，可做朝珠，故花又称“朝珠花”。后来，此花绝迹了。前些年，据说有人在苍山森林中又找到了它。下关风指西洱河谷吹入下关的风，终年不止，尤以冬春为盛，你一进入下关就可以感到下关风的存在。它几乎每天都以怒号，扫街穿巷，撩衣揭帽，使下关了得到了“风城”的雅号。

大理的风花雪月四大名景，有小诗一首将其串在一起，便于记忆，亦颇有情趣：下关风，上关花，下关风吹上关花；苍山雪，洱海月，洱海月照苍山雪。说到这里，请各位看一看我们白族姑娘的绣花包头。你可别小看它，它体现了大理四大名景。请看：微风吹来，耳边雪白的缨穗随风飘飘洒洒，显现了下关的风；包头上绚丽多彩的花朵，代表了上关的花；顶端这白茸茸的丝头，远远看去就像苍山的雪；整个包头的形状就如洱海上的弯月一样的明丽动人。

各位朋友：

你们好！热诚欢迎你们到泰山来，今天我将和大家一起从泰山中路登上山顶。

这座高大、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀，已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。现在，我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何”，然后，同我一起步入大山，去领略泰山的神韵。

这里是岱庙。从岱庙开始，经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、中天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路，现在被知名人称为“登天景区”，也称中路，是如今泰山登山6条路中最古老的一条。我们将从这条路登上极顶。

大家注意到了巍峨的岱庙前，还有一座较小的庙宇，这就是“遥参亭”，是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时，都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式，因此明朝之前，称此为“草参亭”。明代加以扩建时，改名为“遥参亭”。虽是一字之易，基虔诚却尽含其中了。

朋友们，中国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的，这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅大典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要，也是中国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。

正阳门内就是岱庙了，平是一个神奇的方。岱庙有着如此的魅力，决定于它自身的特征。首先，它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同，围墙周1300米，5层基石，上砌大青砖，呈梯形，下宽17.6米，上宽11米，高约10米，共有8座门：正中为正阳门，是岱庙的正门。由正阳门进得岱庙来，迎面是配天门，取孔子说的“德配天地”之意。配天门两侧，东为三灵侯殿，西为太尉，三殿之间以墙相连，构成岱庙中间第一进院落。

天贶殿周围施以回廊，形成了一个大院落，在中国的建筑中，廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用，这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的大建筑物紧紧地环抱着，平直与崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对大绝对小，大小是从对比中产生的，除了四周低平的回廊外，天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭，既突出了天贶殿，又于雄伟中寓含着恬静闲适，因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。

从天贶诬后门出，有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。宋真宗封泰山时，因将泰山封为“帝”，帝则应当有“后”，于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后”。从这一点看来，岱庙与其说是道教神府，还不如说更像皇家宫廷，这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。

刚才，我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览，而主轴线两侧，原另有4个别院，东面前后两院，前为“汉柏院”，相传汉武帝所植的6株古柏就在此院内；后为“东御座”，是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。

这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。大约25亿年前，在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中，古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起，以后几度沧桑，泰山升起又沉没，沉没又升起，终于在3000万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”中，泰山最后形成了今天的模样。古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带，最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶，海拔陡然上升400多米，使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比，犹如宝塔之刹，形成了“东天一柱”的气势。

这里是紧十八盘，也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。大家看，石壁上古人的题刻：“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。大家再看，那负荷百斤的挑山工，再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……大山无言，但它们能激励人们向上。朋友，登山犹如干任何事业，只有义无反顾地向上，才能战胜险阻，才能到达最高的境界！

南天门到了，我们现在已置身“天界”了，虽然我们并没有成仙，但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。

进了南天门，与之相对的是大殿取名为“未了轩”，未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。出门往西有一山峰叫“月观峰”，山上有亭，名月观亭。据说，天高气爽的深秋时节，在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观：在夕阳映照的天幕下，大地变暗了，惟有一曲黄河水，反射出了太阳的光辉，像一条闪光的金带，将天在地连在一起。入夜，在皎洁的月色下，由此北望可见济南的万家灯火，因此月观峰又称“望府山”。

出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街，天上的街市，多富诗意的地方。沿天街东行，中北有一坊，匾额上题有“望吴圣迹”，这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。坊北有孔子庙。

天街最东端就是碧霞祠了，我给大家讲讲碧霞元君的故事。碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神，在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目中的泰山主神，并被称作“泰山奶奶”、“泰山老母”。民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱，是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。多少年来，碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴，至今仍高踞泰山之巅，接受着善男信 女的香火，召唤着去乡离国的游子。

Hengshan is a subtropical monsoon humid climate with long frost free periodand short freezing period. It has the characteristics of cool summer and coldwinter, abundant rainfall, foggy and windy, and obvious vertical temperaturechange. Good natural conditions have created Hengshans characteristic landscapeof no mountain, no tree, no place, no green. There are more than 600 familiesand 1700 kinds of trees in Hengshan Mountain. The scenic forest area is 300000mu, the primary secondary forest area is 57000 mu, and the forest coverage rateis more than 80%. Accompanied by the rare wild animals such as Caragana, bamboopheasant, big headed turtle, etc., Hengshan Mountain can be called a naturaltreasure house of biological resources!

Hengshan rises abruptly from the southern Hunan basin, forming a sharpcontrast with the surrounding areas, and also contributing to many wonderful andpeculiar climate landscapes. Hengshan scenery is known as "Four Seas", namelysea of flowers, forest, cloud and snow. The four seasons scenery of Hengshan ischaracterized by flowers in spring, clouds in summer, sun in autumn and snow inwinter. Among them, Hengshan cloud is worth mentioning. "Hengshan cloud,Huangshan pine" has been talked about by people since ancient times. Hengshansclouds change at four oclock, spring clouds are covered together, summer cloudsare like feathers, autumn clouds are like waterfalls, and winter clouds are likeink; In the early morning or evening, the mountain wind blows through the pineforest, carrying layers of clouds to the visitors. The sound of the pines isfaint and frightening. But as soon as they arrive, they turn into countlessgossamers and float away, which makes people feel depressed. No wonder theancients once sighed that "the sea of clouds sways my heart"!

The beauty of Hengshan lies in the forest and the culture. Nanyue is atreasure house of Chinese culture, known as the "civilized Olympic area". Thereare many historical records of emperors, princes and dignitaries coming here toworship in the past dynasties, especially the visits of scholars, scholars andscholars. They set up steles, built ancestral temples, visited ancient times,recited poems and wrote Fu, which left Hengshan precious material and spiritualwealth, and also made Hengshan a famous mountain of Huxiang culture.

If we say that Buddhism makes Hengshan as bright as the moon, Buddhismmakes Nanyue as bright as the sun. In the southern and Northern Dynasties,during the reign of Liang Tianjian in the Southern Dynasty, from 502 to 519A.D., monk Huihai went down from the Northern Wei Dynasty, preached at the footof Lianhua peak, and built Fangguang temple for the first time. Since then,Buddhism has been handed down to Nanyue. Later, master Xi Dun and master Hai Yincame to Hengshan to preach. In 567 A.D., the first year of Chen Guangda in theSouthern Dynasty, monk Huisi built a Prajna Buddhist temple in Hengshan topublicize Buddhism, making Buddhism officially take charge of Hengshan. FromChen Dynasty to Tang Dynasty, Buddhism has been widely developed in Hengshanfrom Ming Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. Huisi and Zhixu created Tiantai Sect,huairang created Nanyue sect, xiqian passed on Qingyuan sect, chuyuankaiHuanglong sect, huinankai Yangqi sect, Chengyuan sect, fazhao sect and Huikaisect all took place in Nanyue Mountain. In particular, under the vigorouspromotion of famous monks such as huairang, xiqian, Mazu, Daowu, Weiyan, andnature, Zen Buddhism has successively derived five sects, namely Linji, caodong,Yunmen, fayan, and Jiyang, which spread throughout the country and even inKorea, Japan and other overseas areas. It is a grand sight and is known as "fiveleaves and one flower" in the history of Buddhism.

在三清境灵宫殿对面供奉着一尊神像，他右手持鞭，左手握着一个元宝，右脚脚下爬着一只猛虎，这就是我们熟悉的财神!在中国人的传统民俗观念中，认为财神是掌管天财富的神仙;倘若得到他的保佑眷顾，便肯定可以财源广进，家肥屋阔。民间流传的财神有很多，但大致可分为文财神和武财神两种：

第一文财神，文财神有两个，一是财帛星君，另一个则是福禄寿三星。财帛星君是一个锦衣玉带，左手捧着元宝，右手拿着“招财进宝”卷轴，外形富态的一个长须长者。相传他是天上的太白星，职衔是“都天致富财帛星君”，专管天下的金银财帛。福禄寿三星中，本来只有“禄星”才是财神，但因为三通常是三位一体，帮此福寿二星也因而被人一起视为财神供奉了。

第二武财神，武财神也有两个，一个是关羽、另一个是赵公明。关羽是三国名将，形象威武，他不但忠勇感人，而且能招财进宝，护财避邪。我们龙门三清境的这尊财神，就是另一个武财神赵公明，赵公明又名赵云，是一位威风凛凛的猛将，民间相传他能够降妖伏魔，而且又可以招财利市，所以北方很多商户均喜欢把他供奉在店铺中，而在南方的商户则大多供奉关公。财神的供奉也是有讲究的，担任文职的，以及受雇打工的人均益摆放或供奉文财神;至于那些经商做老板，以及当兵当差从事武职的人，则应该摆放或供奉武财神。

文章到此暂且停笔，龙门风水的种.种，还需要我们用心学习，不断观察，进一步揣摩。相信在导游讲解中，用风水讲龙门，的确可以收到意想不到的效果，有兴趣的导游同仁们不妨一试。